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Fall 23 Honors Unit IV Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Fall 23 Honors Unit IV Test Review
Fall 23 Honors Unit IV Test Review
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1
Which religion inspired Akbar's new religion, Din-i-llahi?
Christianity
Hinduism
Islam
All of the above
2
The Ming produced one of the most prized commercial products of Eurasia:
porcelain.
green or ginseng ink
wool
lightweight cannon.
3
European sea-faring nation desiring to trade with China and who arrived in 1514 was
Russia
the Netherlands
Portugal
France
4
René Descartes...
Was a writer and advanced the scientific method.
Was a mathematician who promoted the scientific method.
Discovered that the Sun was the center of the universe.
Was forced by the Catholic Church to take back ideas.
5
What best describes the Ottoman Expansion into Europe & the Middle East?
The Ottomans’ use of tax revenues to build a powerful navy
The Ottomans’ exploitation of Muslim desire to avenge the crusades
The Ottomans’ adoption of the latest gunpowder and artillery technology
The Ottomans’ use of nomadic tribes as cavalry troops
6
The Mughal rulers
All of the above
Harmed the economy with their corruption
Used military force, advanced weapons tech to maintain power
Were Muslims that ruled India
7
Which of the following was an important continuity from the Ming Dynasty to the Qing dynasty in the seventeenth century?
Maintenance of Silk Roads to promote cultural exchanges with the Mid East
Financial support for maritime expeditions similar to those led by Zheng He
The use of the examination system & other Confucian bureaucratic practices
The ongoing assimilation of Manchu cultural traditions by the elite
8
The expansion of the Ottoman Empire was driven by
The election of important leaders
religious fervor
diversity
the control of key trade routes
9
Why is he Siege of Vienna important
Demonstrated Islamic superiority
It resulted in the partition of Poland
allowed ottomans to seize territory west of Danube river
demonstrated the ability of Europeans to defeat the ottomans
10
The economic theory of mercantilism would be consistent with which of the following statements
A country should import more than it exports
Government should direct the economy to maximize exports
Trade should be restricted as little as possible
colonies are of little importance to the mother country
11
Mercantilism (theory)
country's ultimate goal was to gain wealth, major reason for colonization
forbid the trade between Spain and England
Concept of setting up mercantiles ( shops) in small towns across colonies
theory that all profits of the colonies should be equally split.
12
The population of the Portuguese colony of Brazil grew rapidly and became predominantly African. Which of the follow...
The adoption of indigenous food crops by African migrants
Portuguese loss of colonial holdings in the Indian Ocean
The increase in global demand for cash crops such as sugar
The rapid natural increase of Brazil’s early slave population
13
What was the goal of the Abolitionist Movement?
End slavery
Improve prison conditions
Ban alcohol use
Increase the number of Southern factories
14
Which is a political impact of the reformation
the Pope became rich from selling indulgences
people started questioning
people became literate
rulers gained more power
15
The encomienda, hacienda, and mita systems all had what in common?
designed to extract forced labor from Native Americans
made land grants to immigrants
Units of colonial administration in New Spain
Royal taxes that colonists had to pay to Spain
16
Importance of Clovis I
Captured the holy city of Jerusalem
Stopped the Muslim advance at the battle of Tours
1st Germanic king to convert to Christianity
Conquered England
17
How did Isolation impact China?
It helped their economy to thrive
It led to new advancements in technology
It led to pressure from Europe and rebellions
It made China global power
18
The West called Suleiman the Lawgiver, "Suleiman the Magnificent." Why?
They used it with sarcasm
Because it sounded similar to his last name
Because of his cultural achievements, a golden age of the Ottoman Empire
Because of his military feats
19
Which of the following statements best describes the similarities between the Enlightenment and the earlier Renaissance?
Both were limited to aristocratic elites
Both focused on a philosophy of human behavior
Women took a leadership role in both periods
Both rejected the church for secularism
20
Kabuki drama became a popular art form
1700's.
1900's.
1800's.
1600's.
21
During the middle passage, slaves...
Were well fed and well treated to keep price high
Taken from Africa to England
Taken from the West Indies to the colonies
Became ill and died due to brutal conditions
22
The Edict of 1635 ordering the closing of Japan reflects what policy?
totalitarianism
isolationism
interdependence
appeasement
23
basis for the social hierarchy that developed in the Spanish colonies
Land owned
Education level
Race
Political power and influence in the colonies and in Spain
24
What is the name of this architectural achievement during the Ming Dynasty?
the Confucian Temple
the Emperor’s Palace
the Government Palace
the Forbidden City
25
In some cases, Africans assisted the Europeans in enslaving and selling other Africans in exchange for weapons
False
True
26
It can be said of Safavid cultural achievements that
its architecture was almost wholly imitative.
its painting was intensely affected by Western methods and subjects.
its 17th century carpets epitomized the height of its artistic achievement.
it was minimally involved with textile production.
27
Why was Japan isolated from the 16th to 18th centuries
No one wanted to go there
Getting to Japan was dangerous
It was difficult to get to
They kicked all Christian missionaries out and restricted trade
28
Why would cities along the east coast of Africa become Islamic compared to inland cities
Inland tribes and cities were predominantly Christian
Interaction with Muslim cities on the coast (cultural diffusion)
Islam didn't appeal to inland tribes and cities
Islam never made it inland
29
China fell behind technologically during the Ming dynasty because of
The government favoring internal stability over technological innovation
A massive forced exile of intellectuals
The collapse of the civil service examination
Europeans refusal to share their advanced technology
30
During Neolithic rev., agriculture was tied to social change in which of the following ways?
surplus led to an early form of socialism, food shared equal
productivity discouraged occupation specialization
productivity encourage social stratification &creates elites
It required more work leaving less for art and literature
31
The biggest weaknesses throughout the Ottoman Empire’s history was
intolerance toward other faiths
failure to make use of firearms
decision to expand territorially
weak rulers of succession
32
Which of the following commodities was most responsible for transforming the global economy?
Opium
Silver
Salt
Tea
33
The Mughal Taj Mahal was used...
by the Hindus to show they would fight with the Muslims
to display the power and glory of the Mughal Empire
by Buddhist monks in the Mughal Empire
as a fort in times of distress
34
Signs of Roman decline were manifested by
A series of civil wars and barbarian invasions
All of the above
Agricultural and economic deterioration
The years of ongoing military chaos between 235 and 284 CE
35
Pope's influence in the Middle Ages resulted from...
appointment by the Roman Emperor
powerful army he had, headed by Charlemagne
economic influence of the Papal States
almost everyone in Europe being Christian
36
The Spanish Inquisition was used to:
Remove non-Catholics from Spain
Warm up cold people by a nice fire
Balance the amount of Christians, Muslims & Jews in Spain
Promote Christianity as a peaceful religion
37
The Japanese system of feudalism after 1600, the emperor served as the symbol of authority while real power was held by
the crown prince
powerful merchants
the shogun
the samurai