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Economy and the Fed Flashcards | StudBud
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Economy and the Fed
Economy and the Fed
36 terms
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StudBud Administration
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Federal Reserve Economy
Flashcards
36 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
36
Answers
1
This is _______, she is the FED _______
Jane Yellen; Chairman
Janet Keller; Leader
Janet Yellen; Chairman
Janet Heller; Chairman
2
Typically, these are quarterly payments a stockholder receives on an investment
stock residual
payment
capital gain
dividend
3
What does the "M" mean in the GDP formula
US spending on imports
US spending on homemade goods
4
The interest rate banks are charged when they borrow from the FED is called the
open market rate
discount rate
reserve requirement
federal funds rate
5
A sustained long term economic downturn lasting longer than six months
depression
deflation
loss
recession
6
When the Fed raises the reserve requirement, the money supply is ____ and interest rates ____
increase; decrease
decrease; increase
7
Central Bank of the United States created in 1913
Federal Reserve
US Treasury
Bureau of Labor and Statistics
District Bank
8
What type of unemployment occurs when robots take over?
Cyclical
Frictional
Seasonal
Structural
9
A share of ownership in a company; synonym = securities
right
dividend
stock
privilege
10
Period of economic decline when GDP falls for six consecutive months
deflation
depression
inflation
recession
11
Which is NOT a duty of the Fed?
check clearing
printing money
changing interest rates
bank regulation
12
GDP spending by peeps abroad on US goods & services minus spending by US peeps on foreign goods
Government Spending
Investment Spending
Consumption Spending
Net Exports
13
Which tool is used most often by the Fed?
discount rate
open market operations
federal funds rate
reserve requirment
14
Real goods and services that a dollar can buy
fiscal policy
real GDP
monetary policy
purchasing power
15
During a recession, what typically happens to unemployment?
increase
unpredictable
decrease
stays the same
16
Inflation can artificially inflate this measurement, making a country look more productive
(X-M)
CPI
DI
GDP
17
7 members, elected for 14 year terms, by the President explains which group
advisory council
federal open market committee
district presidents
board of governors
18
What do we call GDP that has been adjusted for inflation?
fake GDP
GDP base
real GDP
GDP deflated
19
Economists use this tool to determine the CPI and assess increases in prices
base year
market system
base system
market basket
20
What type of unemployment is tied to ups and downs in the business cycle?
Seasonal
Cyclical
Structural
Frictional
21
Unemployment data does NOT include these people?
The Unemployed Looking for Work
The Unemployed not Looking for Work
22
based on the table, for what good could consumers by more with their money currently
Food
Medical Care
Transportation
Apparel
23
What type of unemployment occurs when you are fired or quit on your own to find something new?
Cyclical
Frictional
Seasonal
Structural
24
With a loose money policy, the Fed is trying to ____ saving and _____ spending
decrease; increase
increase; increase
decrease; decrease
increase; decrease
25
Businesses that are formed by selling shares of stock
Corportations
Limited Companies
Industries
Franchines
26
GDP spending done by businesses on buildings, factories, or tools
Net Exports
Consumption Spending
Government Spending
Investment Spending
27
What type of unemployment occurs to snowplow drivers in Cleveland in August?
Seasonal
Cyclical
Structural
Frictional
28
Regulating inflation by changing the money supply is a job done by
The Treasury
The Commerce Committee
The BLS
The Fed
29
GDP spending by all levels of public service on items like the US military and highways
Net Exports
Government Spending
Investment Spending
Consumption Spending
30
GDP spending on goods and services; 2/3 of all GDP spending
Net Exports
Government Spending
Consumption Spending
Investment Spending
31
Actions taken by the Fed to change the money supply to influence the economy
consumer price index
fiscal policy
monetary policy
real gdp
32
Prolonged rise in the general price level of goods and services
Deflation
Liability
Inflation
Influenza
33
Based on the table, which category experienced the greatest level of inflation?
Medical Care
Food
Transportation
Apparel
34
Measure of changes in prices over time for a specific group of purchased goods & services
NDP
CPI
GDP
real GDP
35
Which part of the FED determines whether to raise or lower interest rates?
Fed Chairman
Advisory Councils
Board of Governors
Federal Open Market Committee
36
The total dollar value of all final goods & services produced in a nation during a single year
NDP
GDP
CPI
DI