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Kingdoms and Cell Organelles Flashcards | StudBud
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Kingdoms and Cell Organelles
Kingdoms and Cell Organelles
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six kingdoms of life, cell structures and their functions
Flashcards
20 cards
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Questions
20
Answers
1
Which organelle is identified by the X in the following animal cell diagram?
Mitochondion
Golgi Complex
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Centriole
2
Which kingdom is
exclusively
autotrophic?
Plantae
Eubacteria
Fungi
Protista
3
Which organelle from the diagram breaks down sugar into chemical energy to fuel cell processes?
3
2
4
1
4
Which of these correctly identifies a cell organelle and its function?
the golgi complex converts light energy into chemical energy
the nucleus temporarily stores food and water
the endoplasmic reticulum moves materials inside the cell
the vacuole digests waste and worn out cell parts
5
Which organelle in the diagram indicates that this cell is from a
eukaryotic
organism?
4
3
1
2
6
Which statement describes a function of a cell nucleus?
the nucleus defends the cell against diseases
the nucleus produces energy for the cell
nucleus controls the activities of the cell
the nucleus stores wastes
7
Ribosomes make...
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Sugars
Proteins
8
What is a characteristic that is shared between Animalia and Plantae kingdoms?
heterotrophic
autotrophic
eukaryotic
prokaryotic
9
How are animals and fungi similar?
both can be multicellular
both are heterotrophic
all of the above
both are eukaryotic
10
What structure helps plant cells maintain their shape?
cytoplasm
cell wall
chloroplast
nucleus
11
What is the function of the plant cell organelle shown by the arrow?
breaking down waste
absorbing sunlight to synthesize glucose
creating proteins
storing water
12
Which organelle allows plant cells to be autotrophic?
nucleus
ribosome
cell wall
cholorplast
13
Which organelles in the diagram transport things like proteins and lipids throughout the cell?
2 and 3
1 and 2
1 and 3
3 and 4
14
What is the function of the vacuole in this cell?
to store genetic information
to store substances
to provide protection
to control the cell
15
The arrow in the diagram is pointing to which organelle?
Lysosome
Golgi Complex
Mitochondrion
Endoplasmic Reticulum
16
Which organelle in the following diagram converts light energy from the sun into sugar?
4
1
3
2
17
Which organelle in the following diagram stores materials such as food (sugar) and water?
1
4
2
3
18
Which two kingdoms are
prokaryotic
?
protists and bacteria
bacteria and archaea
protists and animals
plants and archaea
19
What is the main function of a lysosome in an animal cell?
storing genetic material (DNA)
modifying and packaging proteins to be sent out of the cell
transporting substances arpund the cell
breaking down damaged cell parts
20
Which of they following kingdoms is
prokaryotic
?
Eubacteria
Plantae
Animalia
Protista
