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Global Studies Early Empires
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Global Studies Early Empires
100 terms
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Compilation of questions on early Empires from Global Studies Regents exams
Flashcards
100 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
100
Answers
1
44
European monarchies were a model for Mongol governments
Pax Mongolia led to stability, increased trade on Silk Road
Mongols developed an advanced society with formal education
The Mongols adopted Catholicism as the official religion
2
98
Tang dynasty
Golden Age of Islam
Maya Empire
Gupta Empire
3
48
the travels of Commodore Matthew Perry
the voyages of Ferdinand Magellan
trade expeditions between China and Africa
trade networks in the Mediterranean Sea region
4
7
adopted Christianity as their major religion
established their wealth through trade
improved their military strength with the use of gunpowder
opened trade routes to the Americas
5
88
Mauryan and Mughal
Greek and Roman
Maya and Aztec
Mali and Songhai
6
69
Islamic society preserved Greek and Roman culture.
Muslims were the best early mathematicians.
Muslim artists had more talent than European artists.
Islamic art was more abstract than Greek art.
7
58
Benin
Kush
Axum
Mali
8
36
Tsunamis and typhoons destroyed coastal Japanese villages
The Japanese developed a nature-based belief called Shinto
Mountains are found throughout the islands of Japan.
Japan experienced earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.
9
71
Egyptian and Mesopotamian
Indian and Persian
Chinese and Korean
Greek and Roman
10
3
geographic location
education
birth
individual achievement
11
13
exploring the Western Hemisphere
leading religious movements
opening trade between Africa and Japan
providing extensive information about lands and people
12
49
chinampas and calendar
mosaics and domes
wheel and stirrup
gunpowder and movable wooden type
13
86
China exported large quantities of opium to European traders
The Ming dynasty paid tribute to European tradres
The Ming dynasty imported manufactured goods from Europe
Chinese silk continued to be in high demand in Europe
14
68
defeat of the Roman Empire and adoption of Christianity
establishment of Pax Mongoia and founding of Chinese dynasty
adoption of democracy and construction of the Pantheon
use of Sanskrit and development of concept of zero
15
64
they controlled the gold-salt trade
their armies took control of much of Africa
they adopted Christianity as their primary religion
their herds of cattle were in demand
16
89
trading states of West Africa
tributary states of China
micro-states of Southeast Asia
vassal states of Egypt
17
1
Chinese
Roman
Aztec
Japanese
18
70
working in bronze and brass
trading in salt and gold
farming and cattle ranching
hunting and gathering
19
30
the tax revenue they collected from Christian missionaries
the military protection provided to them by the Egyptians
their dependence on legalism to enforce social control
their participation in the gold and salt trade
20
75
isolating Russia from Japan
preventing Europeans from colonizing East Asia
serving as a cultural bridge between China and Japan
protecting China from Mongol invaders
21
62
American forces undermined belief in emperor's divinity
Communist guerillas destabilized domestic government
A constitution prevented the emperor from centralizing power
Power had been granted to shoguns and daimyos.
22
19
Tang Dynasty
Gupta Empire
Han Dynasty
Maurya Empire
23
53
Gupta Empire
Song dynasty
Tokugawa shogunate
Inca Empire
24
34
exploration of China by the Roman Army
development of agriculture by nomads people of Central Asia
exchange of goods between Asia and the Middle East
movement of Chinese armies through Southeast Asia
25
25
invention of the iron foot stirrup
use of gunpowder
development of the concept of zero
adoption of the printing press
26
83
Maurya Empire
Qin dynasty
Persian Empire
Hellenistic culture
27
28
Persia
Korea
Russia
India
28
6
Shinto
Confucianism
Jainism
Buddhism
29
82
Euphrates
Thames
Niger
Indus
30
35
Contributions of the Islamic Civilization
Achievements of Feudal Societies
Inventions During the Neolithic Revolution
Issues of the Protestant Reformation
31
40
attempts to colonize North America
frequent conflicts between Christians and Jews
advances in math, science, and medicine
policies to reduce trade between the Middle East and China
32
26
navigable rivers
location
tropical climate
mountains
33
56
China, Russia, Iran
Japan, India, eastern Europe
Spain, France, Egypt
Axum, Zimbabwe, West Africa
34
27
oil and coal
timber and fish
sugar and ivory
gold and salt
35
2
spread of democratic ideals
creation of the first polytheistic religion
advancement of math and science
development of mercantilism
36
57
enforcement of mercantilist policies
alliances with the Hanseatic League
dominance of the gold and salt trade
control of Mediterranean trade routes
37
22
Buddhism
legalism
Daoism
Confucianism
38
24
unification under Mongol rule
shared river systems
contacts through trade
clashes with Russian imperialists
39
84
permafrost
volcanoes
island location
monsoons
40
4
Mali
Egyptian
Kush
Benin
41
96
Japanese annexation of Korea
Tokugawa shogunate
rule of Kublai Khan
Ming dynasty
42
5
The irregular coastline has many harbors.
Earthquakes do not threaten the islands.
Location has made it easy to invade.
Large plains are its primary physical feature.
43
67
Large deserts have led to isolation.
Lack of natural resources has prevented manufacturing.
Lack of rivers has limited food production.
Location led to invasion and occupation by other nations.
44
33
religious toleration
the spread of Buddhism
special taxes for Hindus
enslavement of prisoners
45
32
They interacted with settled societies
They contributed little to the culture of their neighbors
They allied with settled neighbors to repel common enemies
They posed few challenges to settled societies
46
97
India
China
Greece
West Africa
47
14
Mali would have flourished without Mansa Musa's influence
Timbuktu became a center for Islamic learning
Mali's economy was based on the gold and salt trade
Mansa Musa made a pilgrimage to Mecca
48
29
creating an Islamic Golden Age
causing the fall of the western Roman Empire
inventing the compass and gunpowder
controlling trade in the Strait of Malacca
49
54
making a pilgrimage to Mecca
converting Africans to Christianity
meditating along the banks of the Ganges River
visiting the wailing wall in Jerusalem
50
79
Many foreigners were imitating Chinese culture.
People disagreed with Confucius's demand for more territory
Chinese leaders saw little value in exploration.
Chinese merchants were threatened by foreign competition.
51
74
prove the world was round
seal off China's borders from foreign influence
promote trade and collect tribute
establish colonies in Africa and India
52
99
Philippines
Korea
Bangladesh
Vietnam
53
23
Knowledge of astronomy used to fulfill religious obligations
Poetry was more important for Muslims than math
Islamic philosophies relied less on the Greeks than India
Islamic medicine was more advanced than Chinese medicine
54
85
.The Sahara prevented the spread of Islam to the region.
Salt mined in the Sahara was exchanged for gold.
Irrigation systems made it possible to farm in the Sahara.
Oases in the Sahara served as their capital cities
55
63
devising a set of laws and carving them on rocks and pillars
creating a shogunate
producing porcelain and block printing
introducing Hinduism as a major philosophy
56
100
establishment of diplomatic ties with other Muslim states
creation of a large navy
preservation of animistic traditions in Arabian peninsula
translation of the Qur'an from Arabic to Swahili
57
41
The trading of gold for salt ended.
Military leaders eventually controlled Mali.
The African written language spread to southwest Asia.
Islamic learning and culture expanded in Mali.
58
21
introduction of Hinduism into Chinese culture
increased authority of the Kievan princes
rise in trade along the Silk Roads
maritime exploration of the Arabian seacoast
59
52
mixing Western religions with traditional Chinese practices
welcoming foreign ideas and influences
building the Grand Canal to expand trade within China
controlling how contact occurs with other cultures
60
17
The Church became a major economic power.
Colonies were granted independence.
The manorial system was established.
A capitalist economy was developed.
61
77
Kingdom of Songhai
Roman Republic
Inca Empire
Gupta Empire
62
39
dynastic cycle
natural rights
matriarchal society
monotheism
63
46
Persian
Gupta
Maurya
British
64
91
expand trade with Africa and Southeast Asia
secure a border agreement with Mongolia
obtain a military alliance with Russia
explore North America and South America
65
80
Gupta Empire
Persian Empire
Tang dynasty
Greek city-states
66
61
Chinese trade carried Islamic beliefs to West Africa
Europeans encouraged Islamic beliefs during colonial period
Islam spread beyond the borders of the Arabian peninsula
Islam originated in West Africa and spread to Middle East
67
31
extraterritoriality
ethnocentrism
the Mandate of Heaven
filial piety
68
65
Han dynasty
Roman Empire
Abbassid dynasty
Gupta Empire
69
8
development of the barter system
advances in math and medicine
efforts to resist European imperialism
construction of Angkor Wat
70
38
Chinese ideas and practices spread into Korea and Japan
Roman legions introduced Christianity to India.
Byzantine traders brought the Justinian Code to China.
Indian monks brought Islam to the Middle East
71
51
gold and salt
silver and tea
hardwoods and animal skins
ivory and silk
72
42
the right of people to choose their occupations
toleration for various religious beliefs
equality between men and women
a lack of social mobility
73
55
passing cultural ideas from China to Japan
challenging Japan for control of Southeast Asian islands
allying itself with the Vietnamese to conquer China
protecting China from a Japanese invasion
74
59
Delhi sultanate
Songhai Empire
Ming dynasty
Abbassid dynasty
75
12
Tang
Gupta
Songhai
Islamic
76
78
tropical savannas
monsoons
arid climate
location
77
47
increased contact with the Americas
contributed to economic growth and cultural development
were used to defeat Kublai Khan
led to social equality between men and women
78
73
trans-Saharan trade routes
textile production
shipbuilding
industrial growth
79
81
rise of the Mongol Empire
collapse of Silk Road trade
beginning of European exploration
defeat of Tokugawa Japan
80
87
Golden Age of Islam
Songhai Empire
Age of Pericles
European Renaissance
81
16
exchanges with Indian Ports
control of trade routes
direct access to the Arabian Sea
abundance of diamonds
82
37
Dynasties of China
Empires of the Fertile Crescent
Latin American Civilizations
Empires of India
83
15
eliminate Japan's influence on Southeast Asia
increase Japanese agricultural production
protect Japan from European influence
destroy traditional Japanese culture
84
9
Actual power was held by the shogun.
The real power was held by foreign countries.
The power of the emperor was absolute and supreme.
Political power was in the hands of the merchant class.
85
90
the defeat and capture of Cairo
an increase in the influence of Islam and Islamic culture
the discovery of diamonds in the Congo
an exclusive trade agreement with European merchants
86
76
Europeans conquered the Aztecs and Incas.
Warfare between Japan and Vietnam escalated.
China became isolated from its neighbors.
Trade increased between Europe and Asia.
87
10
climate
location
mountains
long coastline
88
60
acceptance of Christianity as an official religion
advancements in mathematics and medicine
development of gunpowder
sea trade routes to Europe
89
92
Vikings
Persians
Japanese
Mongols
90
95
Egyptian conquests
Muslim architectural influences
medical and mathematical achievements
the British East India Company's trading posts
91
18
the spread of Martin Luther's ideas
a decline in literacy
a decrease in the number of universities
the unification of the Holy Roman Empire
92
50
Cambodia and Vietnam
China and Japan
Russia and India
Thailand and Indonesia
93
20
gunpowder, pagodas, and silk
mosques, medical books, and algebra
columns, theory of a sun-centered universe, and democracy
aqueducts, roads, and polytheistic temples
94
45
Tokugawa shogunate in Japan
Abbasid dynasty in the Middle East
Mughal dynasty in India
Ming dynasty in China
95
93
Japan's location allowed selective borrowing from China.
The lack of natural barriers made it easy to conquer Japan.
Mineral deposits led Japan to industrialize before England.
Large tracts of arable land made Japan an food exporter.
96
94
Islam
animism
Buddhism
Sikhism
97
11
Indian
Japanese
Chinese
Persian
98
43
peasants
merchants
emperors
warriors
99
66
Middle Passage and the Columbian Exchange
conquests of the Germanic tribes and trade along Silk Road
merchant guilds and the Industrial Revolution
Crusades and eastern Mediterranean trading networks
100
72
creation of colonies on the Mediterranean coast
sale of slaves to Europeans
taxation on goods brought by Indian merchants
control of the trans-Saharan trade in gold and salt
