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Atomic History and the Periodic Table Flashcards | StudBud
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Atomic History and the Periodic Table
Atomic History and the Periodic Table
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Answers
1
Who is credited with the Atomic Theory of Matter?
Antoine Lavoisuer
John Dalton
Democritus
J. J. Thomson
2
Beryllium has how many electrons?
1
3
2
4
3
How many periods are there on the Periodic Table?
8
7
1
18
4
The most common isotope of Lithium is
Lithium 6.941
Lithium 7
Lithium 3
Lithium 2
5
Chlorine is a
liquid
nonmetal
metaloid
metal
6
What is chlorine's atomic number?
35.45
18
35
17
7
When did J. J. Thomson discover the electron?
1802
1897
1909
1774
8
Silicon has how many electrons
14
4
3
29
9
An atom that has gained or lost electrons is called a/an
ion
metal
molecule
isotope
10
Potassium, element 19, has how many valence shells?
2
4
1
3
11
What part of an atom can never change?
ions
neutrons
protons
electrons
12
Sodium's atomic symbol is
S
Al
Na
Sc
13
The term for an atom's outermost electron shell.
group
ion
period
valence
14
Aluminum has how many electron shells?
3
26.98
13
1
15
An atom that has lost electrons is called a/an
neutral
anion
isotope
cation
16
What scientist determined that electrons orbited the nucleus in increasing energy levels?
John Dalton
Gilbert Lewis
Niels Bohr
Ernest Rutherford
17
Who was the first scientist co come up with the term 'atom'
John Dalton
Democritus
Antoine Lavoisier
Aristotle
18
Who wrote the first text book on chemistry?
Ernest Rutherford
Antoine Lavoisier
John Dalton
Joseph Priestly
19
Boron forms an ion with what charge?
+5
-3
+3
-5
20
What scientist determined that atoms bonded in the outer, or valence electron shell?
James Chadwick
J. J. Thomson
Gilbert Lewis
Niels Bohr
21
An atomic model of Aluminum would have how many electron shells?
1
2
4
3
22
An elements group determines an atom's number of
neutrons
valence electrons
electron shells
protons
23
Who discovered the Neutron?
James Chadwick
Niels Bohr
Gilbert Lewis
Ernest Rutherford
24
How many groups are there on the Periodic Table?
8
2
7
18
25
All the elements in group 17 form a/an
+1 cation
-1 ion
neutral
-2 cation
26
Who discovered the proton?
Aristotle
John Dalton
James Chadwick
Ernest Rutherford
27
A Lewis diagram of Sulfur would have how many electrons?
3
32
6
16
28
The atomic mass of magnesium is
24.31
3
12
24
29
The Periodic Table is ordered by an atom's atomic number; which is the number of
isotopes
neutrons
electrons
protons
30
An elements period tells you the number of an atom's
valence elecrons
electron shells
protons
neutrons