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World History Unit 2 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Unit 2 Review
World History Unit 2 Review
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1
Greek was comprised of a series of independent city-states known as __________.
city-states
polis
councils
governing bodies
2
During the Roman Republic, these men were empowered to make laws.
Senate
Dictator
Slaves
Congress
3
The ___________ dynasty used the civil service exam to fill government positions.
Han
Zhou
Qin
Tang
4
Which Greek Philosopher is known as the "Father of Natural Sciences"?
Socrates
Aristotle
Plato
Hercules
5
Who was the founder of the Mauryan Empire?
Chandragupta Gupta II
Asoka
Chandragupta Maurya
Shi Haungdi
6
Fortifications that were made by the Qin Dynasty to protect against nomadic groups.
Great Wall of China
Karate
Shuri Castle
Terracotta Army
7
The Romans built the _____________ for gladiatorial fights and shows.
Metropolis
Colosseum
Parthenon
Pantheon
8
Which Roman Emperor made Christianity legal?
Diocletian
Constantine
Julius Caesar
Pericles
9
The first set of written laws in Rome is called _____________.
10 Commandments
12 Tables
Hammurabi's Code
Constitution
10
Which Greek philosopher founded the 'Academy' and wrote '
The Republic' -
("Your silence gives consent")
Plato
Socrates
Constantine
Aristotle
11
____________ was a philosopher, teacher, and politician who created the civil service exam.
Shi Haungdi
Confucious
Confucianism
Ashoka
12
What was the primary language spoken in the Roman Empire?
Italian
Roman
English
Latin
13
What building material did the Romans develop?
Plaster
Asphalt
Concrete
Tile
14
The dispersion of the Jewish population in Rome is called ____________.
Dispersion
Diaspora
Exodus
Dissipation
15
_____________ established Christianity as the official religion of Rome.
Peter
Emperor Constantine
The twelve disciples
Paul
16
Rome's two (2) major classes: The _________ were wealthy elites, and the _________ were commoners (poorer)
Aristocrats, Plebeians
Aristocrats, Slaves
Patricians, Plebeians
Plebeians, Patricians
17
What Roman invention was used to carry water from mountains to cities?
Canals
Hoses/Piping
Aqueducts
Water Towers/Resovoirs
18
Which government system BEST describes Sparta?
Direct Democracy
Aristocracy
Democracy
Oligarchy
19
What event marked the end of the Roman Republic?
The Roman Rebellion
The death of Augustus Caesar
Assassination of Julius Caesar
The Rise of Christianity
20
Who became the first (1st) Emperor of the Roman Empire?
Diocletian
Octavian (Augustus Caesar)
Julius Caesar
Romulus Augustulus
21
Like the Greeks, Romans were __________, meaning they worshiped many gods
Monotheistic
Atheist
Polytheistic
Tolerant
22
True or False: we borrowed the legal idea that the accused are innocent until proven guilty from the Romans.
False
True
23
True or False, our government is a democratic republic that drew ideas from Athens and the Roman Republic.
False
True
24
In terms of architecture and engineering the Roman developed and improved on the use of arches, concrete, and _________.
Skyscrapers
aquaducts
domes
suspension bridges
25
The message of Jesus's resurrection led to...
the birth of Christianity.
a part.
the Fall of Rome.
a civil war in Rome.
26
The ___________ dynasty used feudalism as its government system. (Land for Service)
Ying/Yang
Qin
Han
Zhou
27
The ______________ was built to allow trade between ancient empires.
Qin express
Silk Road
Tibetan Plateau
Zhou cannal
28
In Ancient Greece, Athens focused on ________ while their Greek neighbor, Sparta, focused on _________.
Farming, Education
Education, War
War, Education
Religion, War
29
The _____________ unified China under one empire.
Qin Dynasty
Zhou Dynasty
Shang Dynasty
Han Dynasty
30
During the early years of Christianity, Christians in the Roman Empire were...
allowed to practice Christianity freely.
enslaved by the emperor.
persecuted by the government.
welcomed to share their religion.
31
The origins of representative government in the United States can be traced to _____________.
Chinese Dynastic Monarchy
Spartan Oligarchy
Greek Aristocracy
The Roman Republic
32
The Qin dynasty used a ____________ government that was legalistic.
Oligarchy
Autocratic
Monarchy
Direct Democracy
33
After Romans overthrew the Etruscan monarchs, what type of government (without kings) did they establish?
Dictatorship
Republic
Democracy
Autocracy
34
Which ruler of India promoted Buddhism but allowed religious tolerance?
Chandragupta Gupta II
Asoka
Shi Huangdi
Alexander the Great
35
__________ wanted to beautify Athens and introduced Direct Democracy to Greece.
Pericles
Aristotle
Diocletian
Plato
36
A succession of rulers from one family is a...
Dynasty
Family Monarchy
Monopoly
Zhou King
37
___________ is a period of relative peace and safety in the Roman Empire? (207 years)
'Romana de peace'
Gladiatorial Games
"Roman Golden Age"
Pax Romana
38
What type of government BEST describes Athens?
Dictatoship
Oligarchy
Democracy
Republic
39
Which two (2) inventions/innovations did the Han Dynasty Make?
Compass
The plow
Paper
Sail
40
Who was the Roman emperor who ultimately divided the empire into Eastern & Western Rome?
Pericles
Diocleation
Constantine
Justinian
41
In Ancient Greece, what led to the development of the Olympics?
A way to honor their gods
A way to honor mythology
A way to gain fame among Greek city-states
A way to show which polis was best
42
Which Greek individual spread Hellenistic Culture after becoming the King of Macedonia
Alexander the Great
Edwin James II Duke of Birmingham
Romulus Augustulus
Peter the Great
43
Greek city-states developed independently due to what geographic feature?
Water
Jungle
Desert
Mountains
44
What does this image of the late Roman Empire represent?
Land conquered by Alexander the Great
The Persian War
The split of the Roman Empire
The Peloponnesian war between Athens & Sparta
45
Which was NOT a direct cause for the collapse of the Roman Empire?
Political unrest & invasions
Moral decay & Slavery
Taxing the working class to much & government corruption
Returning to the Republic
46
____________ was born in Bethlehem. He was eventually crucified because his teachings challenged the ideas of Rome.
Joseph
John the Baptist
Jesus
Peter
47
Which Greek philosopher is considered the "father of philosophy"? ("An unexamined life is not worth living")
Aristotle
Diocletian
Socrates
Plato