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CULTURE
CULTURE
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#COOLAPHUGAMES !
Flashcards
68 cards
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1
social categories that determine a person's occupation, potential, and place in Indian society.
branch
caste system
monolingual
enfranchisement
2
literal interpretation to basic principles of religion, holds negative view of secular culture
gender gap
isogloss
fundamentalism
deep reconstruction
3
a population that originated in one location but now has scattered.
diaspora
longevity gap
branch
ethinc neighborhood
4
Group of traits that defines a particular culture
Transculturation
Mentifact
Sociofact
Culture complex
5
process where people in a local place mediate and alter regional, national,and global processes
ethnolect
globalization
mentifact
local culture
6
The term cultural diffusion refers to the
Modification of Earths surface
Behavioral traits within a group
Assimilation of a minority
Spread of an idea
7
changes over time
mentifact
sociofact
dynamic
globalization
8
Social process of absorbing one cultural group into harmony with another
Enfranchisement
Ethnocentrism
Assimilation
Patriarchal
9
picture, image, representation of Christ, a saint, or any person with religious significance
icon
pidgin
slang
toponym
10
An area with shared culture traits
Fundamentalism
Branch
Syncretic
Culture region
11
traditions that borrow from the past and present
tradition
matriarchal
syncretic
transculturation
12
a diverse collection of customs within a cultural group
pidgin
tradition
segregation
nostratic
13
Cultural Landscape can be defined as...
The ways people use different culture
Types of art music dance & theater in 1 place
The forms superimposed on the physical enviornment
A geographic region dedicated to cultural authorities
14
places on earth that are home to most unique, misunderstood, endangered language
place name
language group
lingua franca
language hotspot
15
Collective of cultural regions sharing related culture systems
Culture hearth
Culture Trait
Culture realm
Culture region
16
Artificial language used for trade between speakers of different languages
pidgin
linguistics
creole
lingua franca
17
division of a branch that unites a # of local congregations into one legal administrative body
denominations
subjugation
gender
ethnic group
18
Chinese cities align toward cardinal directions: North South East & West because...
Belief system
Economics
Topography
Gender
19
a war or struggle by Muslims for a moral or spiritual goal against ones sins and unbelievers
jihad
missionary
bilingual
hajj
20
Ancestral language category that now includes Indo-European, Atlantic, Kartvelian, Dravidian
nostratic
monolingual
bilingual
official language
21
location on Earth's surface where specific cultures first arose
culture trait
folk culture
culture hearth
dynamic
22
boundaries between the major religion
interfaith boundary
standard language
polygot
sound shift
23
seeking out and reinvigoration of a regional culture in response to modern world globalization
ethnic conflict
patriarchal
neolocalism
ethnic group
24
Where can you find most of the Amish in the United States?
Pennsylvania
Tennessee
Minnesota
Utah
25
central elements of a culture, expressing its values, beliefs, ideas
mentifact
subjugation
dowry death
barrio
26
society in which men hold power over economy, family, government.
matriarchal
patriarchal
27
disbelief in the existence of God, or gods.
creole
atheism
dialect
caste system
28
landscape affected and varied by the ethnic group living there
ethnicity
ethnic landscape
ethnic homeland
migration
29
Process by which cultures adopt customs from other cultures & use them for their own benefit
Cultural appropriation
Cultural imperialism
Folk culture
Reterritorialization
30
Where can most of the Shiite Muslims be found?
Saudi Arabia
Iran
Egypt
Israel
31
Which of the following religions would be a good example of a hierarchal religion?
Hinduism
Buddhism
Islam
Latter Day Saints
32
loss of uniqueness of place in the cultural landscape so that one place looks like the next
ghetto
ethnic homeland
ethnic landscape
placelessness
33
local characteristics of a language's grammar and vocab
pidgin
slang
creole
dialect
34
belief that objects or natural events have a spirit and conscious life
tradition
subjugation
animism
bilingual
35
dynamic culture based in large, diverse societies- permit individualism, innovation, change
subjugation
pop culture
patriarchal
matriarchal
36
Adoption of culture traits by one group under the influence of another
Glocalization
Acculturation
Cultural imperialism
Assimilation
37
dialect spoken by a particular ethnic group
unique language
isogloss
ethnolect
endangered language
38
when a language community begins speaking another language, causing their language to die out
language replacement (extinction)
linguistics
official language
artificial language
39
area within a city containing members of the same ethnic background
ethnic neighborhood
ethnic enclave
ethnic group
ghetto
40
an individual who seeks to diffuse a universalizing religion
matriarchal
ghetto
missionary
jihad
41
overcrowded ethnic enclave in an urban area characterized by poverty and poor quality housing
human development
subjugation
suburbs
ghetto
42
links b/w groups that unite families, political systems, education systems, religious centers.
tradition
sociofact
transculturation
isogloss
43
In what country are most Hindus concentrated today?
India
China
USA
Japan
44
specific customs that are part of the everyday life of a particular culture
placelessness
neolocalism
culture trait
custom
45
when people start to produce an aspect of pop culture themselves making it good for their needs
tradition
syncretic
reterritorialization
sociofact
46
practices followed by people of a particular cultural group
pop culture
custom
tradition
syncretic
47
differences between major branches of one religion
interfaith boundary
isogloss
icon
intrafaith boundary
48
seeking of knowledge through supernatural means, spiritual forces
icon
creole
geomancy
branch
49
language that results from the mixing of a colonizer's language with the indigenous language
language extinction
language reconstruction
Indo-European
creole
50
Which of the following is true about popular culture?
It's practiced among 1 group in the world
It is practiced less than folk culture
It diffuses quickly to other places
It spreads primarily by relocation diffusion
51
group of languages related through a common ancestor (several thousand years ago)
ethnolect
language convergence
language diffusion
language branch
52
idea that society shapes the spatial nature of our world
social construction of space
nostratic
transculturation
multilingual
53
5th pillar of Islam, pilgrimage to Mecca once a year for all Muslims who have the ability
jihad
language divergence
Hajj
language convergence
54
a person who believes nothing is known or can be known of the existence of God.
brach
syncretic
agnosticism
sociofact
55
Name by which a geographic place is known
topography
placename
slang
toponym
56
A material aspect of culture
Ethnic homeland
Animism
Cultural landscape
Artifact
57
geographic boundary in which a particular linguistic occurs
creole
pidgin
language branch
isogloss
58
belief that one culture (most likely your own) is superior to all others
ethnocentrism
superiority
ethnic neighborhood
ethnic enclave
59
expansion of cultural traits through diffusion, adoption
ethnicity
Human Development Index
transculturation
cultural shatterbelt
60
administrative division of a larger, more complex religion
language hotspots
nostratic
branch
isogloss
61
towers attached to a Muslim mosque where muezzins call Muslims to prayer
esperanto
minaret
ethnic homeland
nostratic
62
concentrated spacial distribution, based on one group of people, culture
ethnic group
ethnic conflict
ethnic background
ethnic religion
63
The worlds 3 major monotheistic religions originated from...
Eastern Europe
East Asia
Southwest Asia
Africa
64
difference of average expected life spans between different groups of people, nations, races
gender gap
enfranchisement
life expectancy
longevity gap
65
society where a female is the dominant figure in household, government, economy
patriarchal
matriarchal
66
culture practiced by a small likeminded, rural, population. Selfsufficient, resistant to change
creole
isogloss
dialect
folk culture
67
Where does French creole originate?
Africa
Haiti
France
Spain
68
set of common customs that shape the identity of a place and the people who live there
neolocalism
local culture
placelessness
toponym