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Unit 1: Physical Geography Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1: Physical Geography
Unit 1: Physical Geography
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#world geography
Flashcards
32 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
A geographer who created a flat map in 1569 to help sailors navigate long journeys:
Gerardus Mercator
Mrs. Booe
Mr. Athey
Mrs. Greene
2
Which two basic questions do geographers always ask when they study the earth?
Who lived where? When did they move?
When did the Earth form? What is it made from?
Where are things located? Why are they there?
What is the climate? Why has it changed?
3
The world was divided into 24 ______________ zones.
states
Area
regions
Time
4
How long does it take for the Earth to spin on it axis
24 hrs
365 1/4 days
As fast as an air plain can go around the earth
5
When is it called when tectonic plates move suddenly
Continental Drift
Earthquake
Monsoon
Tornado
6
The study of the Earth is called
latitude
projection
geographer
geography
7
It takes the earth how long to go around the sun
24 hrs
365 1/4 days
365 days
4 years
8
A representation of the Earth‘s rounded surface on a flat piece of paper is called a
projection
scale
distortion
compass rose
9
If you head East, you add an hour for each time zone you cross.
False
True
10
How would you describe the physical features of a place?
You might say that it rains a lot and has valleys.
2of the options are correct
You might list the things that people do for fun
The climate is hot or cold and the land is hilly.
11
The advantage of a globe is
it is very practical
it is inexpensive
it is very accurate
it clearly shows all five themes on it
12
Imaginary north-south lines parallel to the Prime Meridian that circle the globe vertically:
Prime Meridian
equator
longitude
latitude
13
What kind of region is most common around the equator.
Continental
Tropical
Polar/Arctic Regions
14
North Carolina is located in the Eastern time zone?
False
True
15
What comes first when writing coordinators
Longitude
I does not matter
Latitude
16
A person who studies the Earth:
Gerardus Mercator
geographer
land man
Mrs. Booe
17
The___________circles the globe horizontally at 0 degrees.
degree
globe
equator
Prime Meridian
18
The size of an area on a map as compared with the area’s actual size:
scale
degree
projection
key
19
A narrow strip of water connection to larger bodies of water
Ocean
Strait
Canal
Bay
20
Latitude and longitude lines help geographers identify
absolute location
the depths of oceans
the heights of mountains.
the Earth’s distance from the sun.
21
Land surrounded by water on all sides
Island
Strait
Ocean
Delta
22
What kind of region is found near the poles.
Tropic
Polar/Arctic
23
A misrepresentation of the true shape or a change in the accuracy of a shape:
distortion
key
degree
scale
24
north, south, east, and west are known as what
key
scale
cardinal direction
degree
25
The imaginary line that circles the globe from north to south at 0 degrees:
globe
Equator
Prime Meridian
projection
26
Narrow strip of land connecting to larger bodies of land.
Canal
Isthmus
Delta
Strait
27
The section of a map that explains symbols for the map features:
Key
cardinal direction
degree
compass rose
28
Land surrounded by water on 3 sides
Peninsula
Cliff
Bay
Island
29
Imaginary east-west circles parallel to the Equator are called
longitude
Equator
latitude
Prime Meridian
30
Seasonal wind changes
Monsoon
Wind
Climate
Tornadoes
31
A round model of the earth that shows the continents and oceans in their true shapes:
flat map
globe
projection
scale
32
A map feature that shows the four cardinal directions
scale
key
degree
compass rose