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Human Body Systems part 2 (Circulatory, Integumentary, Endocrine, Immune, Nervous) Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Systems part 2 (Circulatory, Integumentary, Endocrine, Immune, Nervous)
Human Body Systems part 2 (Circulatory, Integumentary, Endocrine, Immune, Nervous)
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7th grade review for Human Body Systems: Nervous, Endocrine, Integumentary, Circulatory, Immune
Flashcards
50 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What is the Aorta?
Blood
Largest artery
Largest Vein
Smallest artery
2
Which are the body’s chemical messengers?
Insulin
Kidneys
Hypmones
Hormones
3
Where do two nerves meet?
Synapse
Cell body
Axon terminal bundle
Brain
4
Which glands produce sex hormones?
Testes
Ovaries
Ovaries and Testes
Adrenal Gland
5
What carries blood away from the heart?
Vampires
Capillaries
Arteries
Veins
6
What does your skin do to help you when you get cold?
secrete oil to trap solar energy
stand your hair sraight up to retain heat
rapid contractions to generate heat
sweats to block the cold
7
a disease in which cells multiply uncontrolaby ,over and over, destroying healthy tissue.
allergies
immunity
diabetes
cancer
8
Which controls memory, thinking, feeling and movement?
Spinal cord
Cerebrum
Cerebellum
Brain stem
9
____ spread by taking over the cell and using it to mass produce itself untill the cell pops
protists
bacteria
fungi
viruses
10
Which of the following is a non-infectious disease?
Chicken pox
Asthma
The flu
Strep Throat
11
The brain is protected by the bones of the ________.
Rib cage
Spinal cord
Skull
Flat bone
12
______ are dangerous because they can only be seen with a microscope
Cells
Tyler
Germs
Genes
13
Tiny opening that allow important substances to pass through the skin.
Hair
Pits
Pores
Holes
14
Which of the following regulates the level of calcium in the blood?
Pancreas
Adrenal
Parathyroid
Perathiroyd
15
Which is not a major organ of the endocrine system?
Pancreas
Adrenal Glands
Thyroid Gland
Nerves
16
Which of the following is caused by a bacteria?
Malaria
diarrhea
A cold
Tetanus
17
True or False: Exocrine glands release hormones into the bloodstream?
True
False
Frue
Talse
18
______ in your skin function to protect and alert your body.
sensory receptors
pores
sebacious glands
capillaries
19
How does your skin help to protect you from ultraviolet rediation?
releases melatonin when you sleep
releases melanin to darken your skin
sweats to cool you off
grows hair to block the sun
20
Which is produced by the pancreas?
Insulin
Growth Hormone
Estrogen
Thyroxine
21
Which of the following is a layer of the skin?
Epidermis
Both a and c
Dermis
Spongy skin
22
A sedentary lifestyle negatiely affects which system.
Circulatory
Skeletal
Muscular
Respiratory
23
How do oil glands help protect the skin?
By keeping it moist
By killing skin cells
By keeping it smelly
By making it dirty
24
What are the little rooms that are filled with blood?
Veins
Arteries
Cells
Chamber
25
What is one of the four primary components of blood?
Clots
Inactive
Platelets
Palets
26
Where do sensory nerves receive the info?
water
air
pollution
environment
27
The body’s ability to destroy pathogens before they can cause disease
Immunity
Histamine
White blood cells
Infection
28
Where is the pituitary gland located?
Brain
Heart
Foot
Veins
29
____ cause an immune response by releasing _____ to respond to foreign materials that
allergens , histamines
infection , hormones
histamines , allergens
allergens , hormones
30
What makes oxygen-poor blood oxygen-rich again?
Capillaries
loodd
Lungs
Vena Cava
31
Nutrients and oxygen are transfered to the organs and muscles through...
alveoli
arteries
veins
capillaries
32
What is known as the control center of the brain?
Axon
Temporal lobe
Brain stem
Cerebellum
33
What is the main organ of the circulatory system?
Aorta
Valve
Body
Heart
34
Which gland is considered the “master gland” in your body?
Thyroid gland
Pituitary Gland
Pinuitary Gald
Pancreas
35
The brain is ____ so that it can fit into your skull.
Small
Squishy
Crushed
Folded
36
When the body is under stress, hormones from this gland meet the emergency?
Pituitary
Abrenal
pineal
Adrenal
37
Which is not part of the neuron?
Cerebellum
Axon
Dendrites
Nucleus
38
What is one function of blood?
Destroys Nutrients
Diarrhea
Heals Wounds
Transfusion
39
Where are the cerebrum and the cerebellum located?
Nerves
Chest
Hips
Brain
40
What does the spinal cord connect?
Stomach to throat
Arms to shoulders
Head to neck
Brain to nerves
41
Which is not a part of the integumentary system?
Nerves
Nails
Skin
Hair
42
If your skin was removed you would probably die from all of the following except
infestation of pathogens
drastic influx of body temperature
loss of water
overload of pain sensations
43
Why is blood important?
Is disposed through digestive
Protects the body from disease
Duplicates germs
Makes things warm
44
Humans have the largest ____ of all animals.
Heart
Pinky toe
Brain
Head
45
_____ are use to highlight pathogens for the white blood cells by attaching to the germ's ____
antibodies , T cells
antigens , antibodies
antibodies , antigens
hormones , antigens
46
What is a change in the environment that we react to?
Environmental change
change
reaction
Stimulus
47
Which regulated your body's metabolism?
Pineal
Parathyroid
Thyroid
Thymus
48
when antibodies fight a pathogen that come from another source other than the person’s own body
Active Immune
Antigen
Immunity
Passive Immunity
49
What is not a critical function of the skin?
regulate body temp
prevent dehydration
making you oily to better your ability to escape
repair itself
50
why is HIV such a problem?
your immune system fights itself
because it keeps the immune system from working properly
because it keeps away germs
because they have many cures
