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Introduction to Accounting (Level 1 Commerce) Flashcards | StudBud
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Introduction to Accounting (Level 1 Commerce)
Introduction to Accounting (Level 1 Commerce)
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1
Which group of people would use accounting to track their investments?
Investors
Customers
Employees
Accountants
2
Which of the following is NOT an accounting element?
Equity
Liabilities
Assets
Profit
3
What does 'liabilities' mean in accounting?
Money earned from sales
The owner's share in a business
Money owed to others
The total value of assets
4
If a business pays off part of its bank loan, what happens to the accounting equation?
Liabilities increase, Equity decreases
Expenses increase, Liabilities increase
Assets decrease, Liabilities decrease
Assets increase, Liabilities decrease
5
What is an example of an income source for a business?
Selling products
Buying new equipment
Purchasing inventory
Paying salaries
6
What is the purpose of an income statement?
To show the profit or loss of a business
To record every financial transaction
To list all assets of a company
To summarise daily expenses
7
Which of these is an example of an asset?
Rent paid for an office
Loan from the bank
Cash in the register
Employee salaries
8
Who uses financial statements to make lending decisions?
Customers
Business owners
Bankers
Employees
9
If a company borrows $5,000 from a bank, which accounts are affected?
Assets increase, Liabilities decrease
Equity increases, Liabilities decrease
Assets decrease, Liabilities increase
Assets increase, Liabilities increase
10
Which is the fundamental accounting equation?
Equity = Liabilities - Assets
Assets = Income - Expenses
Assets = Liabilities + Equity
Liabilities = Assets + Equity
11
What is the main purpose of accounting?
To communicate financial information
To tack inventory
To pay employees
To sell products
12
If a business as $50,000 in assets and $20,000 in liabilities, what is the equity?
$30,000
$35,000
$20,000
$25,000
13
Which of these is NOT a user of accounting information?
Business owners
Government agencies
Bank lenders
School sports teams
14
Which of these is NOT a financial statement?
Statement of a financial position
Tax form
Statement of cash flows
Income statement
15
What happens when a company earns revenue from sales?
Liabilities decrease, Equity decreases
Expenses increase, Liabilities increase
Assets increase, Equity increases
Liabilities increase, Assets decrease