CHAPTER 12: Color Management

Under color _____ is used to add cyan, magenta, and yellow after removing some of the black in the shadow areas.

The _____ of a monitor refers to the degrees of contrast of the screen image.

MATCH: Preserves the white point.

_____ is a screening method in which dots are laid in a grid pattern based on the color tone.

Working in RGB or LAB mode allows the application of printer profiles.

What three factors can affect the accuracy of color reproduction?

The CIELAB model represents color as a percentage of other colors.

When using gray component replacement (GCR), substitutions occur mainly in the _____ tones. . .

What is an appropriate monitor screen size for a designer working on page composition?

The colors displayed on a monitor are the same as printed on a printing press.

It takes longer for an automatic proofreading system to proofread graphics than to proofread simple text.

Ink _____ identifies the range and depth of colors that can be produced from a set of inks.

_____ is the relationship between the lightest and the darkest areas of an image.

The _____ chart is composed of twenty-four 2" (5cm) square color patches made of matte paint applied to a smooth paper.

Why should the color settings or profiles created in Adobe® Photoshop® be applied to Adobe® Bridge?

New monitors and mobile devices are measured in _____.

Color correction and modification are easier to perform in RGB mode than in CMYK.

A(n) _____ proof is generated by outputting a file on a high-resolution, high-quality printer.

What is an IT8 reflective target used for?

A video card uses _____ and a digital-to-analog converter to coordinate the digital and analog color information.

A _____ is a two-sided digital position proof for eight-page impositions.

MATCH: Changes color data but keeps the same "feel" when the image is viewed.

A(n) _____ pattern is the strategic placement of dots to create the illusion of a continuous-tone image.

When building process colors for output on a press, the heavier the ink coverage the better.

MATCH: Color is seen by reflected light.

Which is NOT one of the five modes that images can be converted to, displayed in, and edited in?

When a color reflects less light of its predominant color than the white sheet of paper on which it's printed it's _____

You should wait until after a trap has been added before scaling graphics to their final size.

The _____ point is the color that results when red, green, and blue channels are operating at full intensity.

MATCH: Greatest number of pixels the screen can represent in both horizontal and vertical dimensions.

When an image is converted to grayscale, all color information is retained.

Pantone developed _____ values that allow monitors to display Pantone colors that accurately represent the ink on paper.

You must perform a complete measurement procedure every time

The _____ step performs color correction between imaging devices.

MATCH: Tells the color management software how to map the colors from one space to another.

_____: Half-toning method that creates the illusion of tones by varying the number of micro-sized dots in a small area.

Where is a color control bar placed on a printed sheet?

MATCH: Describes the color limitations of a particular device.

What are the three primary steps of color management?

The theory of under color removal (UCR) replaces magenta/yellow/cyan in shadows & neutral areas of an image with _____.

What does a broken pie icon in Adobe® software indicate?

If spot colors are used in imported graphic files, the same colors must be defined in the page composition files.

Printers use a method called _____ to create a small overlap between colors to compensate for potential gaps.

MATCH: The primary colors combine to form other colors.

The degree of inability of a device to display or print color is called its _____ compression.

A _____ is designed to eliminate subjectivity and certainty in color evaluation evaluation by keeping consistency.

The electronic files that represent the final pages are called _____ proofs.

The need for trapping is eliminated if ____ of colors is specified.

MATCH: Maintains the color relationships for the in-gamut colors.

_____ screening is a method that uses data from surrounding cells to determine dot placement.

Most graphic arts manufacturers have developed applications that support ICC color profiles.

When are spread traps used?

MATCH: Necessary to bring a device in line with its intended specifications.

The _____ process allows a user to understand the small color changes to an image that an electronic devices introduces

A flaw of stochastic screens is that tints/solid-color areas can look grainy because tiny dots aren't really replaced.

The _____ translates data from one device's color space to another.

MATCH: Not used by photographers because it does not maintain color realism.

MATCH: The size of the pixels that make up the screen matrix.

A(n) _____ trap is created by spreading the foreground over the background color.

Under color removal (UCR) is a process of color correction typically associated with high speed web printing.

Which type of trap is created by spreading the background under the foreground object?

_____ optimizes how type prints at small point sizes on printers with a resolution of 600 dpi or lower.

When using an illustration program, artwork can be trapped by applying a colored _____ to the elements requiring a trap.

What does it mean if a gamut alarm appears when preflighting files?