How did the Crusades affect medieval Europe?

Classical knowledge was reintroduced at universities.

Based on historical and scientific evidence, the most likely cause of the Black Plague was ___.

rats carried fleas which spread the disease

Which European countries created Protestant colonies in the New World?

Great Britain and the Netherlands

How did the development of the Gutenberg printing press change European society during the Renaissance?

Ideas spread more quickly across Europe.

How did new cultural ideas most likely spread throughout Italian cities during the start of the Renaissance?

Merchants traveled between cites along trade networks.

How did the attack by the Spanish Armada influence England in the 16th century?

England emerged as a Protestant power in Europe.

Based on historical and scientific evidence, the most likely cause of the Black Plague was ___

rats carried fleas which spread the disease

Which statement explains the influence of Charlemagne in medieval Europe?

He contributed to the spread of Christianity throughout western Europe

Which action was a result of the Magna Carta?

The authority of the king was limited by law.

Which statement explains why Japan became a more military society during the 12th century?

The warrior class developed a code of conduct that emphasized loyalty.

Which statement describes the relationship between the papacy and Charlemagne during the early Middle Ages?

They often needed each other’s help in order to maintain power.

Which of these describes a result of the Columbian Exchange?

The intro of smallpox to the Americas and the Indian population to decline.

Which change was a result of the rise of the Ottoman Empire?

disruption of long-distance trade routes

Which characteristics are true of many Southeastern American Indian cultures?

Agricultural settlements with formal urban centers and mound architecture.

Which phrase describes the correct transfer of trade goods along the Silk Road?

the movement of spices throughout central Asia

How did Mansa Musa make Mali famous?

by making a pilgrimage to Mecca

Which goal did the voyages of Ferdinand Magellan, Christopher Columbus, and Henry Hudson have in common?

to find a new ocean trade route

Which statement explains the historical significance of the Qu’ran?

It is the foundational text for the religion of Islam.

Which statement describes the relationship between the papacy and Charlemagne during the early Middle Ages?

They often needed each other’s help in order to maintain power.

How did Thomas Aquinas impact the development of humanism and Renaissance ideas?

He helped combine philosophical ideas with those of the church.

Which actions contributed to Kublai Khan’s control of the Yuan Empire?

respecting all religions and allowing cultural diversity

Which statement explains the influence of Charlemagne in medieval Europe?

He united much of western Europe under a single empire.

What was the importance of griots in African society?

They maintained the oral history of their people.

How did the Crusades affect medieval Europe?

Classical knowledge was reintroduced at universities.

Which statement best explains the importance of Florence in the 15th century?

Interest in art led to the Renaissance.

Monasteries played an important role in early medieval culture mainly by __

preserving ancient knowledge in libraries

Which of the following was a major advantage to the Byzantine Empire’s geographic location?

It was on a major trade route between Europe, Asia, and North Africa.

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TCAP Review #3

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Questions 42

Answers

1
How did the Crusades affect medieval Europe?
Overland trade routes increased interest in maritime routes.
The Holy Roman Empire was established by the pope.
The Reconquista ended in the Iberian Peninsula.
Classical knowledge was reintroduced at universities.
2
The Western empire’s most important trade centers of Timbuktu and Djenne ran along what African river?
Amazon
Niger
Nile
Bani
3
Based on historical and scientific evidence, the most likely cause of the Black Plague was ___.
a punishment from God
rats carried fleas which spread the disease
Miasma-the idea that the air was infected
immigrants purposefully infected the wells
4
Which practice of the Catholic Church did Martin Luther criticize in his Ninety-Five Theses of 1517?
preaching predestination
selling indulgences
publishing the Bible in German
achieving salvation by faith
5
Which feature was part of indigenous African spiritual traditions?
belief in reincarnation for future lives
practice of ancestor worship
focus on acquiring wealth
emphasis on reading holy texts
6
Which European countries created Protestant colonies in the New World?
the Netherlands and France
Great Britain and the Netherlands
Portugal and Great Britain
France and Portugal
7
Which country borders the Alps mountains?
Russia
Spain
Poland
Italy
8
How did the development of the Gutenberg printing press change European society during the Renaissance?
Cartographers gained the ability to create more accurate maps.
Church officials encouraged people to study the Bible.
Ideas spread more quickly across Europe.
Merchant guilds started schools to increase literacy among their members.
9
How did new cultural ideas most likely spread throughout Italian cities during the start of the Renaissance?
Military conquests unified the cities in the peninsula.
Merchants traveled between cites along trade networks.
Church leaders traveled to cities throughout the peninsula.
Individuals visited family members in other cities.
10
How did the attack by the Spanish Armada influence England in the 16th century?
England emerged as a Protestant power in Europe.
Queen Elizabeth I married King Philip II of Spain
England changed from Protestantism to Catholicism.
The Tudor dynasty assumed control of the Spanish throne.
11
Based on historical and scientific evidence, the most likely cause of the Black Plague was ___
rats carried fleas which spread the disease
Miasma-the idea that the air was infected
immigrants purposefully infected the wells
a punishment from God
12
Which statement explains the influence of Charlemagne in medieval Europe?
He contributed to the spread of Christianity throughout western Europe
He limited the influence of the papacy over rulers.
He supported voyages of exploration to discover new lands.
He established the first large university in western Europe.
13
Which action best describes Prince Henry the Navigator’s contribution to early exploration?
converting native peoples
discovering the Hudson Bay
discovering the Pacific Ocean
improving cartography
14
Which action was a result of the Magna Carta?
The authority of the king was limited by law.
The feudal system was expanded to include towns.
The court system was prohibited from using juries.
The election of religious officials was decided by the people.
15
Which statement explains why Japan became a more military society during the 12th century?
The feudal society collapsed due to civil war.
The warrior class developed a code of conduct that emphasized loyalty.
The emperor was overthrown as a result of a foreign invasion.
The samurai united to revolt against the government.
16
Galileo’s work on the principles of lenses and light rays allowed him to make improvements to which scientific tools?
telescope and microscope
telescope and toroidal reflectors
microscope and stereoscope
stereoscope and telescope
17
Which factor contributed to the growth of the city of Djenne?
the start of European exploration
the opening of the Silk Road
the expansion of the Mongol Empire
the spread of Arabic learning
18
Which statement describes the relationship between the papacy and Charlemagne during the early Middle Ages?
They seldom came to each other’s aid when power was threatened.
They acted independently of each other to prevent disputes.
They frequently encouraged attacks on each other’s power.
They often needed each other’s help in order to maintain power.
19
The Byzantine Emperor Justinian I contributed the most to which of the following?
law
medicine
navigation
astronomy
20
The universal laws of motion were developed by which person?
Isaac Newton
Galileo Galilei
Francis Baco
Johannes Kepler
21
Which of these describes a result of the Columbian Exchange?
The intro of gunpowder to Europe caused war fatalities to increase.
The intro of the potato and corn caused a famine when crops hit by disease.
The intro of the horse to Europe increased agricultural output.
The intro of smallpox to the Americas and the Indian population to decline.
22
Which change was a result of the rise of the Ottoman Empire?
increased support for the Hundred Years’ War
disruption of long-distance trade routes
greater conflict between popes and monarchs
start of the Reconquista
23
Which characteristics are true of many Southeastern American Indian cultures?
Agricultural settlements with longhouses and wampum for economic exchanges
Agricultural settlements with houses and buildings built into cliff sides.
Agricultural settlements with formal urban centers and mound architecture.
Nomadic hunters that relied on buffalo, with teepees used for shelter.
24
Which phrase describes the correct transfer of trade goods along the Silk Road?
the spread of glass throughout northern Europe
the exchange of gems during Jacques Cartier’s expedition
the transport of rice during Zheng He’s expeditions
the movement of spices throughout central Asia
25
Which Spanish conquistador led the attacks that conquered the Aztec people?
Francisco Pizarro
Vasco de Gama
Hernan Cortes
Hernando de Soto
26
How did Mansa Musa make Mali famous?
by driving the Tuareg out of Timbuktu
by writing about his travels in the Rihla
by making a pilgrimage to Mecca
by defeating Sumanguru and the Sosso
27
Which goal did the voyages of Ferdinand Magellan, Christopher Columbus, and Henry Hudson have in common?
to make scientific discoveries
to attach ships from other countries and gain riches
to defeat native empires and claim new lands
to find a new ocean trade route
28
What effect did the Crusades have on Europe?
decline in the power of monarchs
decline in international trade
decline of feudalism
decline of church authority
29
Which statement explains the historical significance of the Qu’ran?
It is an ancient text for the Shinto religion.
It is part of the core belief system of Buddhism.
It is part of the traditional beliefs of Judaism.
It is the foundational text for the religion of Islam.
30
Which statement describes the relationship between the papacy and Charlemagne during the early Middle Ages?
They frequently encouraged attacks on each other’s power.
They often needed each other’s help in order to maintain power.
They acted independently of each other to prevent disputes
They seldom came to each other’s aid when power was threatened.
31
How did Thomas Aquinas impact the development of humanism and Renaissance ideas?
He justified the importance of the role of monarchs in government.
He helped combine philosophical ideas with those of the church.
He created a new system of laws that led to more freedom for artists.
He challenged the ideas of the Church, starting the Protestant Reformation.
32
How did the letters of Henry V differ from those of earlier kings of the same country?
He wrote on paper.
He used a Gutenberg press.
He wrote in English.
He used a dictionary.
33
Which actions contributed to Kublai Khan’s control of the Yuan Empire?
favoring Confucianism and using the civil service exams
creating social equality and redistributing lands
Reorganizing the military and rebuilding the great wall.
respecting all religions and allowing cultural diversity
34
Which religion prospered under the Tang dynasty through a system of monasteries built on trade routes?
Hinduism
Catholicism
Buddhism
Shintoism
35
What effect did the Crusades have on Europe
decline of church authority
decline in the power of monarchs
decline of feudalism
decline in international trade
36
Which statement explains the influence of Charlemagne in medieval Europe?
He spread the printing press throughout Europe.
He increased the influence of the papacy over rulers.
He united much of western Europe under a single empire.
establishing the manorial system
37
What was the importance of griots in African society?
They served as central tribal leaders
They conducted trade agreements for their villages.
They maintained the oral history of their people.
They served as the main religious leaders of their tribes.
38
How did the Crusades affect medieval Europe?
The Holy Roman Empire was established by the pope.
Classical knowledge was reintroduced at universities.
The Reconquista ended in the Iberian Peninsula.
Overland trade routes increased interest in maritime routes.
39
How did the letters of Henry V differ from those of earlier kings of the same country?
He used a dictionary.
He wrote on paper.
He wrote in English.
He used a Gutenberg press.
40
Which statement best explains the importance of Florence in the 15th century?
Interest in science led to the Scientific Revolution.
Interest in art led to the Renaissance.
Interest in banking led to the creation of coins.
Interest in books led to the use of paper.
41
Monasteries played an important role in early medieval culture mainly by __
preserving ancient knowledge in libraries
providing a court system for local justice
teaching people better methods of military defense
establishing the manorial system
42
Which of the following was a major advantage to the Byzantine Empire’s geographic location?
It controlled almost all of the territory of the former Western Empire
It was on a major trade route between Europe, Asia, and North Africa.
It's island location led to the development of maritime technology.
The desert and mountain borders created barriers to attack from outsiders.

TCAP Review #3 Flashcards | StudBud