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Anatomy Esthetics Part 3 Flashcards | StudBud
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Anatomy Esthetics Part 3
Anatomy Esthetics Part 3
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Salon Fundamentals of Pivot Point, 2022
Flashcards
25 cards
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Questions
25
Answers
1
Where are the large blood vessels found that transport nourishment to the skin and nerves?
subcutaneous layer
stratum corneum
stratum lucidum
epidermis
2
What is the pocket-like structure that holds the root and matrix of the nail?
lunula
mantle
nail groove
onyx
3
The midsection of the muscle is called the:
belly
insertion
cardiac
origin
4
Tiny openings that allow sweat or sebum to pass through the surface of the skin are called:
pores
tissues
follicles
organs
5
The muscle that controls the eyebrows, drawing them in and downward is the:
levator palpebrae
auricularis
orbicularis
corrugator
6
What term is used to describe when fingers or toes move away from each other?
supination
pronation
adduction
abduction
7
The only muscle of its type in the human body is the:
supportive muscle
voluntary muscle
striated muscle
cardiac muscle
8
The portion of the muscle joined to the movable attachments such as bones, movable muscle or skin, is known as the:
insertion
origin
belly
midsection
9
The frontalis and occipitalis muscles are joined by a tendon called the:
auriculari
mentalis auricularis
procerus
aponeurosis
10
Myology is the study of the structure, function and diseases of the:
cells
organs
skeleton
muscles
11
Muscle makes up approximately what percentage of the body's weight?
20% to 30%
60% to 70%
40% to 50%
10% to 15%
12
The acid mantle keeps the surface of the skin slightly acidic, which helps:
allow bacteria to enter the body
act as an emergency reservoir of food and water
prevent bacteria from entering the body
create a shock absorber to protect the bones
13
Eccrine glands are most abundant in all of the following areas EXCEPT the:
underarm area
forehead
palms of the hands
soles of the feet
14
Most skin problems are caused by:
the sebaceous glands
the sudoriferous glands
the arrector pili muscles
the eccrine glands
15
Nerve bundles in the subcutaneous tissue branch into the stratum granulosum layer and respond to:
taste
light
sound
pain
16
The esthetician is mainly concerned with which type of muscles found in the head, face, neck, arms, hands, legs & feet.
non-striated
involuntary
autonomic
voluntary
17
All of the following functions belong to the muscular system EXCEPT:
storing calcium
contouring of body
involvement in functions of other body systems
movement of body
18
Which glands are sac-like and attached to hair follicles?
sudoriferous
sebaceous
eccrine
sweat
19
All of the following structures and appendages make up the dermis EXCEPT:
blood vessels
hair follicles
connective tissue
sweat glands
20
Term used to describe natural movement of the foot while walking where weight shifts from outside of the foot to big toe
superior
pronation
inferior
supination
21
The bands of fibrous tissue that attach muscle to bones are:
organs
systems
tendons
ligaments
22
The deterioration of collagen and elastin fibers during the aging process causes:
freckles
wrinkles
rosacea
macules
23
The non-moving portion of the muscle attached to bone or another fixed muscle is the:
cardiac
origin
belly
insertion
24
The occipitalis muscle is located at the nape of the neck and draws the scalp:
back
to the left
forward
to the right
25
What is the name of the area consisting of all structures above the cranium, including muscle, skin and aponeuroses?
aponeurosis
occipitalis
epicranium
fontalis