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ELA Key Terms Flashcards | StudBud
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ELA Key Terms
ELA Key Terms
50 terms
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1
a direct comparison that states one thing is something else
personification
hyperbole
simile
metaphor
2
___is the order in which a series of events happened.
compare and contrast
problem & solution
cause and effect
Chronological order
3
A ___ is the category of a text, such as fiction or nonfiction.
summary
genre
chapter
plot
4
A claim is the main argument made by the author. A strong claim will be supported by reasons and evidence.
True
False
5
The perspective from which a story is told is called the point of view.
False
True
6
an exaggeration beyond belief
simile
metaphor
personification
hyperbole
7
the events that happen in the story from beginning to end
setting
dialogue
plot
8
An ___ is a statement that cannot be proven, as it states an author’s belief or judgment about something.
opinion
fact
summary
theme
9
Writers use _____ to show the reader the exact words the characters are saying.
dialogue
figurative language
commas
10
___ are meanings inferred from certain words. They can have positive, neutral, or negative feelings.
Denotations
Connotations
11
"Convey" means to show, share, or communicate an idea.
True
False
12
"Recess was a zoo today!" This is a ___.
simile
hyperbole
personification
metaphor
13
Theme= the universal message/ life lesson of the story
False
True
14
What a piece of writing is about is called the...
topic
theme
transition
15
a struggle between two people or things in a story
conflict
setting
character
plot
16
___ is specifically analyzing the
differences
between two things, such as two different characters or stories
summary
comparing
contrasting
17
___ is analyzing two things, such as characters or stories, in relation to each other
summarizing
comparing
arguing
18
Literary texts are passages that are stories, dramas, or poems.
True
False
19
A scene or an __ is a section of a drama or play.
chapter
stanza
act
20
Info texts may contain ___ in the form of key words, illustrations, maps, or photos to prove that the info is correct.
themes
evidence
ideas
21
a comparison using "like" or "as"
personification
metaphor
simile
hyperbole
22
"Your painting is extraordinary!" This sentence has what sort of connotation?
positive
negative
23
A ___ is a section of a poem.
chapter
stanza
scene
24
Contrasting analyzes how 2 texts are ___
same
both same & different
different
25
The structure of ___ analyzes the relationships between ideas in a text (similarities & differences).
Chronological order
compare and contrast
problem & solution
cause and effect
26
Characterization refers to the way an author develops a character over the course of a text.
True
False
27
Setting= the time and place in which the story happens
True
False
28
A ___ is a section of a book.
chapter
stanza
scene
29
"You are as slow as a sloth." is an example of a ___.
personification
metaphor
simile
hyperbole
30
When an author describes an object as if it were a person
metaphor
personification
hyperbole
simile
31
Information needs to come from a
credible
(believable, reliable) source.
True
False
32
Comparing analyzes how 2 texts are the ___
both same & different
different
same
33
the solution to the problem or the end of the main dramatic conflict
conflict
resolution
plot
34
A letter written to the principal of the school should be...
formal (professional)
informal (casual)
silly
35
"Your painting is weird!" This sentence has what sort of connotation?
positive
negative
36
"I'm so fast, I can beat a cheetah in a race!" This is a ___.
metaphor
hyperbole
personification
simile
37
___ is the attitude of an author about a subject or an audience.
character
theme
tone
simile
38
the most important point or idea that the author is making in a text
summary
theme
central idea
39
An informational text which is written to explain something to the reader is called a _____ text
egg
elephant
explantory
40
___ are details that support the author’s CLAIM in an argument.
ideas
reasons
opinions
41
A __ is an overview of a text. It captures the main points but does not give many details and does not include opinions.
theme
plot
summary
42
a person, or sometimes an animal, who takes part in the action of a story
plot
character
setting
43
___ means to use someone else’s ideas and express those ideas in your own words.
Paraphrase
Parrot
Paragraph
44
A word or phrase which links one idea to the next is a...
theme
topic
transition
45
____ are passages that explain or inform.
Informational texts
poems
plays/dramas
46
"The trees sighed in the afternoon breeze." is an example of ___.
simile
personification
metaphor
hyperbole
47
___a relationship in which one thing causes another thing to happen.
compare and contrast
problem & solution
cause and effect
Chronological order
48
To ___ means to come to a reasonable conclusion based on evidence found in the text (I can ___ they are building a dam).
infer
pronoun
summary
theme
49
____ describes things in a way that allows the reader to experience the way things look, sound, smell, taste
Summary
Sensory language
50
The character who tells the story in a literary text from his or her point of view is called the ___ of the story.
conflict
narrator
minor character
plot