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Plate Tectonics Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Plate Tectonics Review
Plate Tectonics Review
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#sea-floor spreading, #plate tectonics
Flashcards
25 cards
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Questions
25
Answers
1
Which number is the outer core
2
4
5
3
2
In convection currents the cooler denser fluid
stays where it is
rises to the top
sings to the bottom
stays on top
3
Seafloor Spreading occurs at this boundary
convection
convergent
divergent
transform
4
In the diagram - these lines are called zebra stripes proofing new seafloor was laid down
B
D
A
C
5
Subduction is
are caused by plate movements
direct transfer of heat
a device that bounces sound waves off underwater objects
The process by which oceanic crust sinks beneath trenches
6
Transform boundarys
slip past each other
don't move
Move away from each other
Move towards each other
7
Who proposed the theory of Continental Drift?
Bryce Mittelstadt
Alfred Wagner
Henry Hess
Fredrick Vine
8
Which number is the lithosphere?
7
9
6
8
9
In the diagram - Molten rock come up from the ocean to create new crust
D
A
B
C
10
The transfer of energy through space
subduction
convection
conduction
radiation
11
Scientists rejected Wegener's theory because he could not
They didn't feel he had been trained in the field of geology
Describe the climate of Pangaea
Explain why oceanic crust was dense.
Explain what pushes or pulls the continents.
12
Oceanic plates are usually much _____ than continental plates
heavier
thinner
thicker
lighter
13
The type of rock found on the oceanic crust
peridotite
granite
gneiss
basalt
14
Wegener hypothesized that about 200 million years ago the supercontinent
Cocos
Spitzbergen
Pangea
Greenland
15
A break in the Earth's crust where rocks have slipped past each other is called
plate
layer
boundary
fault
16
Molten rock pushes sideways in both directions as it rises, moving the mantle with it
B
A
D
C
17
What erupts through the mid-ocean ridge?
the lithosphere
continental drift
scary monsters
molten material
18
Earth's lithosphere is broken into separate sections called
trenches
rifts
faults
plates
19
What type of rock is found in the continental crust?
gneiss
basalt
granite
peridotite
20
What part interior of the Earth can bend like plastic
inner core
crust
lithosphere
asthenosphere
21
Why was Wegener's Continetal Drift Theory rejected when he first proposed it?
Made mistakes in dating rocks and fossils
fossil evidence was incomplete
Jigsaw idea was incorrect
No forces known that could cause continents to move
22
The process that continually adds new material to the ocean floor is
Continental Drift
Convection
Sea-Floor Spreading
Density
23
In the diagram - New seafloor moves away from the ridge, cools, becomes denser and sinks
C
B
D
A
24
Heat transfer by the movement of a heated fluid
Faults
Radiation
Convection
Conduction
25
Convection currents occur in what part of the Earth?
core
lithosphere
crust
asthenosphere