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The Civil War Week 13 and Review Flashcards | StudBud
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The Civil War Week 13 and Review
The Civil War Week 13 and Review
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Review for a high school Civil War class.
Flashcards
45 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
45
Answers
1
When was Fort Sumter fired on, officially beginning the Civil War?
April 20, 1862 at 3:45am
April 9, 1860 at 5:00am
April 12, 1861 at 4:30am
April 28, 1861 at 4:30pm
2
What gave the Union complete control of the Mississippi River, dividing the South in two?
Capture of Island No. 10
Siege of Petersburg
Capture of New Orleans
Siege of Vicksburg
3
Who defeated Thomas Jackson's men on their home turf (Shenandoah Valley) for the first time?
Jubal Early
Philip Sheridan
Benjamin Grierson
George H. Thomas
4
Which of the following was
NOT
a victory for Ulysses S. Grant in 1862?
Fort Henry
Vicksburg
Fort Donelson
Battle of Shiloh
5
What was the most notorious prison camp in the North (housing Confederate prisoners)?
Castle Pinckney
Elmira
Andersonville
Rock Island
6
T/F: The writ of habeas corpus was only suspended by Lincoln in the North.
False
True
7
What state was Dred Scott originally from?
Illinois
Wisconsin
Virginia
Missouri
8
What did soldiers in the Union Army jokingly call Grant's continual flanking move to the left?
Jug-handle movement
Loopdy-loop
Flank left
Left footed two step
9
In what battle did forces fight at barely more than arm's length for almost an entire day?
Battle of Spotsylvania Courthouse
Battle of the Wilderness
Siege of Petersburg
Battle of Cold Harbor
10
What battle was Lee's most impressive victory, but cost him Thomas Jackson?
Battle of Gettysburg
Battle of Antietam
Battle of Chancellorsville
Battle of Fredericksburg
11
Following what battle did Lincoln name Ulysses Grant Lieutenant General of the Union Army?
Battle of Chattanooga
Battle of Chickamauga
Battle of the Wilderness
Siege of Vicksburg
12
Who tried to convince Lee not to launch a massed infantry attack on the Union at Gettysburg?
Thomas Jackson
James Longstreet
Richard Ewell
Jeb Stuart
13
What rail hub became the target of fighting because it gave access to Richmond?
Chattanooga
Petersburg
Murfreesboro
Manassas
14
Where did the deadliest fighting of the Battle of Spotsylvania Courthouse occur?
Bloody Angle
Bloody Lane
Devil's Den
Missionary Ridge
15
What famous African-American regiment stormed Fort Wagner in South Carolina?
1st Minnesota
21st New York
54th Massachusetts
20th Maine
16
Where did Grant show he would press forward no matter the costs to Lee for the first time?
Battle of Chattanooga
Battle of Cold Harbor
Battle of the Wilderness
Battle of Spotsylvania Courthouse
17
The Union "fishhook" at Gettysburg is an example of what military lines?
Interior lines
Communication lines
Supply lines
Exterior lines
18
How many acres of land could a person claim in the west according to the Homestead Act?
10
160
50
240
19
Where did Stonewall Jackson establish his legacy by defeating 3 armies several times?
Virginia Peninsula
Shenandoah Valley
Sedona Valley
Seven Days' Battles
20
What did a Confederate officer lose that forced Lee to adapt & gather forces at Antietam Creek?
Special Order No. 191
War Order No. 1
Order No. 11
General Orders No. 28
21
What battle nearly caused Missouri to secede from the Union and saw the first general killed?
Battle of Wilson's Creek
First Battle of Bull Run
Battle of Shiloh
Battle of Ball's Bluff
22
Who was put in charge of the Confederate's western forces following the death of A.S. Johnston?
Braxton Bragg
Joseph Johnston
Nathaniel Bedford Forrest
William Rosecrans
23
Why is Antietam such an important turning point for the Union?
It put Lee on the defensive for the remainder of the war
It destroyed the Army of Northern Virginia
It gave the Union the ability to invade the South
It allowed Lincoln to make the Emancipation Proclamation
24
Who ruined Grant's advance to Vicksburg by harassing his supply and communication lines?
Jeb Stuart
James Longstreet
Benjamin Grierson
Nathaniel Bedford Forrest
25
Who held Union lines at Chickamauga, allowing the Union to retreat to Chattanooga?
William Rosecrans
William T. Sherman
George H. Thomas
Philip Sheridan
26
Which of the following was
NOT
a reason Lee decided to invade the North in 1862?
Pull pressure off Vicksburg
Destroy Northern morale
Gain supplies from the North
Gain European support
27
Who has been charged by some historians with treason for his actions as states seceded?
Millard Fillmore
Franklin Pierce
James K. Polk
James Buchanan
28
Where did Union cavalry finally establish that they were equal to Confederate cavalry?
Battle of Gettysburg
Battle of Murfreesboro
Battle of Brandy Station
Battle of Chancellorsville
29
What battle secured Tennessee for the Union but came at incredibly high cost?
Island No. 10
Battle of Chickamauga
Fort Henry
Battle of Shiloh
30
What part of Lee's plan on day 3 at Gettysburg actually worked, at least for a time?
Artillery bombardment
Stuart's cavalry charge to the Union rear
Pickett's Charge
Attack on Culp's Hill
31
Where did Robert E. Lee take command of the Army of Northern Virginia and save Richmond?
Second Battle of Bull Run
Seven Days' Battles
Peninsula Campaign
Battle of Antietam
32
What issue nearly caused the South to secede from the Union in the 1830s?
Imports
Industry
Slavery
Tariffs
33
Who ordered Grant to await reinforcements at Pittsburg Landing before moving against Corinth?
Henry Halleck
Albert Sidney Johnston
Don Carlos Buell
George B. McClellan
34
Where did Grant make the only mistake of the war that he regretted?
Battle of the WIlderness
Battle of Cold Harbor
Battle of Spotsylvania Courthouse
Siege of Petersburg
35
What was Matthew Brady known for during the Civil War?
Doctor
Journalist
Photographer
Copperhead
36
Where did Thomas Jackson gain the nickname "Stonewall" for holding Confederate lines?
Henry House Hill
Missionary Ridge
Seminary Ridge
Hornet's Nest
37
Who led Union forces to their worst defeat of the entire war at Fredericksburg?
George McClellan
Ambrose Burnside
Joseph Hooker
George Meade
38
What battle convinced Lee that he was in a position to invade the North in 1862?
Battle of Antietam
Seven Days' Battles
Second Battle of Bull Run
Battle of Fredericksburg
39
What is the name for a series of military actions with a single goal?
Theatre
Campaign
Objective
Initiative
40
Where did Union troops hold out against several Confederate assaults at Shiloh?
Hornet's Nest
Henry House Hill
Missionary Ridge
Devil's Den
41
Where was the key position on the field at Gettysburg, giving a view of the entire battlefield?
Devil's Den
Little Round Top
Culp's Hill
Seminary Ridge
42
Who did Robert E. Lee utilize to scout McClellan's forces, giving him valuable information?
James Longstreet
Nathaniel Bedford Forrest
P.G.T. Beauregard
Jeb Stuart
43
Who was sent to threaten Washington D.C. through the Shenandoah Valley to ease Petersburg?
Jubal Early
Jeb Stuart
Nathaniel Bedford Forrest
Philip Sheridan
44
Grant's overall strategy for the war perfectly illustrated the use of what military lines?
Interior lines
Exterior lines
Communication lines
Supply lines
45
What was the goal of the South's "King Cotton" strategy?
Gain industry by trading cotton
Ruin northern industry by cutting off trade
Gain European support
Fund the war effort through cotton sales