stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
NRS502 Mock exam Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
NRS502 Mock exam
NRS502 Mock exam
32 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
220 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
32 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
32
Answers
1
What is the most likely consequence of implementing evidence-based practice?
no varlation in the care given to patients with the same condition
Patients and their families will always be involved with the decisions made
highest quality of care & best possible outcomes are more likely achieved
health care decisions based on highest quality of research available
2
How is clinical significance established at the outset of a research study?
By determining the minimum value dot difference that needs to be observe
By ensuring a sufficiently large sample can be recruited
By agreeing the level of than by old webe used when analysing the results
ensuring all patients can be followed up
3
What is the most important reason for using a framework such as PICOT to formulate clinical questions?
It ensures the right comparison is included within the question
It helps identify the patient population
It increases likelihood of best evidence identified quickly & efficiently
It guarantees that all relevant evidence will be identified
4
A dependent variable is?
A variable that predicts an outcome
A variable that determines the cause
A variable that Is not dependent on that of another
A variable that is contingent on that of another
5
What does this statement describe?
Median
Inferential statistics
Mean
Descriptive statistics
6
What is one of the main purposes of intention-to-treat analysis?
To ensure that results are statistically significant
To ensure the intervention and control groups are balanced
To maintain original group composition achieved following randomisation
To ensure the data analysis is valid
7
See above
Randomised controlled trial
Case-controlled study
Longitudinal survey
Chicken curry
8
See above
EBP stops development of nursing & midwifery researchers of the future
EBP ensures practice remains current
EBP ensures patients are not involved in decision-making
Evidence-based practice ensures clinical guidelines are followed
9
Explanatory sequential is QUANTITATE then QUALITATIVE
True
False
10
What is one of the main purposes of intention-to-treat analysis?
To ensure that results are statistically significant
To maintain original group composition achieved following randomisation
To ensure the intervention and control groups are balanced
To ensure the data analysis is valid
11
Key- “R”= research & “C” Clinical (sorry word count is limited)
Constructing “R” proposals, undertaking “R” ,using “R” in practice
Constructing “C” questions, searching for “R”, evaluating “C” literature
Constructing “C” questions, undertaking “R”, evaluating “C” literature
12
What is the main purpose of random allocation?
To promote internal and external validity
To ensure the study is reliable
To ensure the study is double blinded
To ensure the sample size is equal between groups
13
What is the correct order for the hierarchy of evidence from highest to lowest evidence?
RCT, Systematic reviews, Observational Studies, case study, Opinions
Systematic reviews, RCTs, Observational studies, Case Studies, Opinions
Observational Studies, case study, Opinions, RCT, Systematic reviews,
14
See question above
difference between men and women is small and statistically insignificant
difference between men and women is small but statistically significant
difference between men and women is clinically significant
difference between men and women is not clinically significant
15
Where might be a good place to find evidence-based papers
Thirdly reviewed research journals
Wikipedia
Reviews of primary research, EB abstracting journals, Bandolier,Cochranes
Dr Google
16
What are the benefits of EIDM
Decrease information for patients
Lessen gap between good research & practice
Less effective use of resources
To not improve overall approach to health
17
What is most likely to reduce the likelihood of successfully implementing research findings into practice?
Only including active stakeholders
Including too few stakeholders
Failing to identify appropriate stakeholders
Only including passive stake holders
18
Clinical question type for - interpretative/qualitative (also known as naturalistic) research designs?
Questions about meanings/experiences
Questions about clinical outcomes
Questions about prognosis
Questions about diagnosis
19
Exploratory sequential is QUALITATIVE then QUANTITIVE
True
False
20
3 correct different research methodologies within the qualitative paradigm
Phenomenology, ethnography and grounded theory
Mixed methods, case study, randomised controlled Trial
Survey, grounded theory, case study
Phenomenology, ethnography, randomised controlled trial
21
See above
That an instrument can be used more than once
That an instrument reflects performance
That an instrument measures what it is supposed to measure
The stability of the instrument
22
Which statement is correct about inductive research?
It tests hypothesis
Is used in quantitative research
Generates theory
Uses a positivist approach
23
What kind of data is collected to measure overall health using categories such as “good” “excellent” etc
Cheese
Nominal
Ordinal
Interval
24
See above
findings from qualitative research based on interview data
The findings from qualitative research are not methodologically robust
The findings from qualitative research generally lack rigour
The findings from qualitative research are not usually generalizable
25
What does the confidence interval represent?
statistical significance of the range of values obtained from a study
The actual magnitude of the results obtained in a study
level of confidence that can be demonstrated about the results of a study
range within true value might lie given size of the difference observed
26
What is the standard of consent required in law in the UK?
Implied consent
Forced consent
Valid consent
Assumed consent
27
What does PARiHS mean
Promoting Action on Research Implementation in Health services
Promoting Acting on Research Implementation in Health Services
Promoting Action on Research Implementation in Healthy Services
Promoting Action on Research Implementation in Heat Services
28
How to make this a clinical question?
Empty choice
Empty choice
Empty choice
Empty choice
29
Thematic analusis does not include one of the following?
Measurements
Coding
Familiarisation of data
Defining them
30
Which of these is not a sampling method of qualitative research?
Purposive
Snowball
Convenience
Probability
31
Which Bias when those collecting outcome data, know which group patient have been allocated
Attrition bias
Measurement bias
Selection bias
Performance bias
32
Which test is used to demonstrate association between ordinal variables
Spider-Man’s correlation
Spearman’s correlation
Chi squared
Pearsons correlation
