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Duplicate of Cell Structure and Function Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Cell Structure and Function
Duplicate of Cell Structure and Function
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A game to learn and study the basics of the cell structure and function. #biology #cells #fun
Flashcards
33 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
33
Answers
1
What do prokaryotes and eukaryotes have in common?
bacteria
organelles
nucleus
DNA
2
What is this process called?
reverse diffusion
Osmosis
equilibrium
Diffusion
3
what does "endo" mean?
hollow
into
against
out of
4
What does semipermeable mean?
permanent
only certain things can go through the cell membrane
half a membrane
none of the above
5
What are 2 functions of proteins in the cell membrane?
to transport and used to fight invaders
none of the above
to give off ATP to the cell and to transport
provides structure to the cell and fights invaders
6
In ______ vesicles fuse with the membrane and release contents outside the cell
facilitated diffusion
Endocytosis
osmosis
Exocytosis
7
Another name for the cell membrane is_____
both
plasma membrane
neither
semipermeable membrane
8
What is 1 job for the smooth ER?
All are correct
makes proteins and lipids
detoxifies poisons
controls calcium levels in muscles
9
What types of cells have a cell wall?
Both
Neither
Plant
Animal
10
Name the organelle
vesicles
chloroplast
vacuole
nucleus
11
T/F All living things are made up of 1 or more cells
False
True
12
What do ALL cells need?
chloroplast
cell wall
central vacuole
Ribosomes
13
which organelles help provide the cell with energy and release it?
Rough ER and Smooth ER
Golgi Apparatus
mitochondria and chloroplast
nucleus
14
Simple Diffusion is defined as the movement of...
neither
molecules from low to high concentrations
both
molecules from high to low concentrations
15
T/F pinocytosis is also known as "Cell drinking"
true
false
16
T/F Diffusion is a process where materials move into and out of the cell with energy
False
True
17
What is the function of chloroplast in a cell?
encloses the nucleus
conducts photosynthesis
packages and transports proteins
protects cells from its surroundings
18
Golgi _____ and ______ proteins for export out of cells.
stores and packages
modifies and packages
modifies and transports
19
which organelle is this?
cell membrane
nucleus
rough endoplasmic reticulum
golgi complex
20
The head of the phospholipid is...
made up of proteins
none of the above
made up of carbs
hydrophobic
21
A circular strand of DNA in the cytoplasm is called____?
Eukaryote
Hierarchy
Prokaryote
Lysosome
22
T/F Osmosis requires energy to transport
True
False
23
Which organelle would you expect to find in a plant cell but in an animal cell?
ribsosome
chloroplast
smooth ER
mitochondria
24
The _______ regulates what enters and leaves the cell and provides protection and support?
nucleus
cell memberane
cell wall
ribosomes
25
In the cell membrane ______ work as identifiers.
proteins
carbohydrates
lipids
none of the above
26
proteins embedded in the cell membrane are used for...
transport of large molecules across the membrane
providing strength to the membrane
communication with other cells
27
What is the cell theory?
they're units of structure &function in all living organisms
all of the above
all known living things are made up of one or more cells
all living cells arise from preexisting cells by division
28
What controls most of the cell processes and contains the hereditary info of DNA?
nucleus
chloroplast
nucleolus
mitochondria
29
What types of molecules are moved in passive transport?
carbs and lipids
sugar and proteins
proteins and lipids
ions and carbs
30
What is this organelle?
smooth ER
vacuole
golgi apparatus
lysosomes
31
T/F The mitochondria makes energy
False
True
32
Break down of worn out organelles takes place in the _______
Rough ER
Smooth ER
nucleus
lysosomes
33
Osmosis is a special type of diffusion dealing exclusively with what?
protein
blood cells
water
oxygen