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BBA - Stateboard Nail Technology Review Flashcards | StudBud
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BBA - Stateboard Nail Technology Review
BBA - Stateboard Nail Technology Review
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1
Also known as a polymerization reaction
Initiators
chain reaction
polymer reaction
Mix ratio
2
An overgrowth of the nail fold is called _______?
Onychia
Pterygium
Onychauxis
Eponychium
3
Plasma conducts electricity and behaves like a ____.
Initiator
Element
Gas
Mineral
4
_________ are substances that bring two normally incompatible components together.
Solutions
Surfactants
Emulsifiers
Elements
5
A microscopic organism that normally exist in low concentrations in tap water.
E-Coli
Mesothelioma
Mycobacterium Fortuitum
Staff
6
Acrylic nails, including the French manicure, were first made popular during which decade?
1960s
1990s
1980s
1970s
7
What are enlarged curved nails called?
Onycholysis
Melanonychia
Onychomycosis
Onychogryptosis
8
The 2 processes of metabolism are _____ and _____
Cannibalism, Urea Cycle
Secondary metabolism, Amino acid metabolism
Lipogenesis, Glycogenosis
Anabolism, Catabolism
9
______is the study of the structure and composition of tissue.
anatomy
histology
integumentary
physiology
10
Pressure in massage is usually directed from?
belly to insertion to origin
origin to belly to insertion
insertion to origin to belly
insertion to belly to origin
11
All matter in the universe is composed of basic units called ______.
Molecules
Atoms
Elements
Solutions
12
Most strains of staphylococci.....
Does NOT make us ill
Are only transmitted through bodily fluid
Can be contagious from skin to skin contact or surface contact
Only effects animals
13
How many universal pictographs does the SDS accept?
10
9
5
7
14
The technical term for ingrown nails is _________
Onychia
Onycholysis
Paronychia
Onychocryptosis
15
All SDS are formatted into ___ categories.
8
12
9
16
16
How long after removing oil with dehydrator does it return?
40 minutes
10 minutes
20 minutes
30 minutes
17
____ is the study of the functions and activities performed by the body's structures.
anatomy
Integumentary
physiology
histology
18
Most UV gel products are based on _______.
Cryoacrylates
Methacrylates
Urethane methacrylates
Cyanoacrylates
19
______________ are made by monomers joining together from head to tail.
Cross-linkers
Complex polymer chains
Adhesives
Simple polymer chains
20
Human anatomy is the study of the _______ of the human body.
Functions of systems
Tissues and systems
Structure and organs
Microscopic systems
21
The proximal nail fold is the entire flap of skin that covers what?
the matrix
the sidewall
the free edge
the nail bed
22
__________ are used in evaporation coatings to keep the products flexible.
Alcohols
Monomers
Photoinitiators
Plasticizers
23
Which is true about electricity?
Electricity does not occupy space nor does it have mass
Electricity does not occupy space, but has mass
Electricity does occupy space; does have mass
Electricity does occupy space, but does not have mass
24
Nail enhancements are not designed to be removed more than......
Once every 6 months
Once a month
Twice a year
Twice a month
25
Navicular shaped means.....
Crescent shaped
Boat shaped
Triangle shaped
Circularly shaped
26
This nail disease has separation of the nail plate and bed due to injury or allergic reactions.
onycholysis
paronychia
tinea pedis
melanonychia
27
What treatment can correct Fissures or Chapped Corners?
Paraffin wax
Hand masks
Hot stones
Oil manicures
28
Acetone is _______ and _______ with water
inflammable, immiscible
flammable, immiscible
flammable, miscible
inflammable, miscible
29
What is a lamp unit called that contains 4-9 watt bulbs?
27-watt lamp
36-watt lamp
18- watt lamp
9 watt lamp
30
Client chair should be.....
Wheels; High arms
No wheels; Low arms
Wheels; Low arms
No wheels; High arms
31
Onychophagy
Nail biting
Rough dry red spots on nails
Fungus of the nail plate
Thickness of nail plate
32
Amino acids are individual molecules, called______.
catalysts
polymers
monomers
oligomers
33
A____is a monomer that joins different polymer chains together.
cross-linker
UV stabilizer
plasticizer
simple polymer chains
34
What people would be the most prone to paronychia?
Veterinarian
Cooks/Chefs
Office workers
Nurses
35
GFCI stands for ________.
Ground fault circuit interrupter
Ground fault circuit insurer
Ground fault current interrupter
Ground faradic current interrupter
36
Which of the following is not a result of special additives?
Maximum flexibility
All of the above
Color stability
Maximum durability
37
The polymerization of curing of a nail is a good example of _________ reaction.
Endothermic
Exothermic
Physical
Elemental
38
When oxygen rich blood returns to the heart it enters through the _________
Mitral valve
Right ventricle
Pulmonary trunk
Left ventricle
39
Everything that you can touch and see, except for __________, is a chemical.
Oxygen and Light
Electricity and Oxygen
Electricity and light
Electricity and Water
40
Fungi are _______?
Plants
Parasites
Animals
Dead
41
All matter is made of ________.
Surfactants
Solutions
Emulsions
Chemicals
42
Compound molecules are made by combining ________ from different elements.
Ions
Atoms
Molecules
Anions
43
When should you change you lamp bulb?
Every year
4-6 months
Every 9 months
Every 3-4 months
44
Ringworm of the nail is called _____________.
Tinea Unguium
Tinea Pedis
Onychomadesis
Parasilitis
45
Ridges of the nail plate are called ______?
Onychorrhexis
Paronychia
Scleronychia
Onychoschizia
46
What color is associated with pseudomonas aeruginosa?
green
pinkish
reddish
whitish
47
Which of the following abrasives is used to shorten and shape natural nails?
fine-grit abrasive
lower-grit abrasive
abrasives should not be used to shape the nail.
medium-grit abrasive
48
What is the suggested speed for surface work?
no filing
slow
medium
fast
49
The individual credited with coining the term "Day Spa" was _______.
Jeff Pink
Marcel Grateau
Noel DeCaprio
Sarah Breedlove
50
How would you protect the breathing zone in accordance to OSHA?
Fans
open windows
proper ventilation
Dust masks
51
If you wanted to convert alternating current to direct current, you would use ______.
A rectifier
A converter
A conductor
An insulator
52
The epidermis is the ____layer of the skin.
callused
most sensitive
thickest
thinnest
53
Recommended pressure setting for an airbrush machine is....
25-35 psi
30-40 psi
5-10 psi
15-20 psi
54
Rubber, silk, _____, glass and cement are all good insulators.
Copper
Plastic
Gold
Wood
55
Long chains of molecules, called____, can be liquid, but they are usually solid.
catalyst
oligomers
polymers
monomer
56
These nerves carry impulses from senses to the brain.....
Motor nerves
Central nervous system
Afferent
Efferent
57
During which decade did the lunula became popular?
1940's
1960's
1980's
1920's
58
What fraction of the bone is made up of organic matter?
1/4
1/8
1/3
1/16
59
What is the length of growth a month for nails?
1/8
1/5
1/16
1/32
60
________ have a pH of above 7.0, they turn litmus paper from blue to red.
Alkalis
Acids
Surfactants
Elements
61
Stratum ________ is the outermost layer of the epidermis.
Lucidum
Corneum
Spinosum
Granulosum
62
During pregnancy nails grow faster during the _____?
Third-Trimester
Second-Trimester
First-Trimester
Post-Partum
63
What are pronators?
muscles that turn the hand inward so that the palm faces downward.
muscles that straighten the wrist, hand, fingers to form a straight line.
muscles that rotate the radius (forearm) outward and the palm upward.
extensor muscles of the wrist, involved in bending the wrist
64
Which of the following is NOT a disinfectant?
Phenolics
Cresol
Sodium Hypochlorite
Soap
65
Electricity is a flow of _________.
Neutrons
Energy (Light)
Electrons
Protons
66
Falling off nails is _______________
Verruca
Onychoptosis
Onychosis
Onychauxis
67
We see gold nail care implements appear in which period of ancient history?
China
Egypt
Inca
Babylonia
68
Which of the following is NOT considered a chemical?
food
vitamins
electricity
phones
69
The outer shell of the bone is covered by a thin membrane called the ___________.
Endosteum
Periosteum
Perichondrium
Epiphysis
70
Bacteria is a _______ microrganism
single-celled
single nucleus
unicellular
multicellular
71
Building gels have a thicker consistency which allows the nail technician to _________.
Arch and curve
Bridge and curve
Curve and mound
Arch and slope
72
Why would a nail tech NOT be able to perform a service that a podiatrist might?
Nail techs and Podiatrists work together to help serve clients.
Podiatrists know how to do certain things that a nail tech doesn't.
Each salon has different rules, check with the boss.
If it has to have a podiatrists, it is not in the SOP of the nail tech.
73
____allow(s) incompatible surfaces to be joined, like scotch tape.
Glue/Adhesive
Primer
Acetone
Gel
74
___ is/are a state of matter consisting of particles that have neither a defined volume or a shape.
fumes
vapors
gas
smoke
75
Which nail disease can you NOT work on?
Onychomycosis
Onychomalacia
Agnails
Onychoschizia
76
A____ is an ingredient used to keep nail enhancement products flexible.
cross-linker
UV stabilizer
simple polymer chain
plasticizer
77
Which part of the muscle does not move
Origin
Insertion
Lateral head
Belly
78
Electrical currents are measured in ____
Ohm
Voltage
Watts
Milliampere
79
The first nail lacquer was marketed in 1932 by _______.
Charles Nessler
Max Factor
Charles Revson
Mary Kate
80
Which of the following would be considered a medical condition that should be seen by a Dr. not a nail tech?
bruised nail bed
pilcatured nails
Hangnails
paronychia
81
The makeup developed by ______ was very popular because it did not crack, even under the hot lights of the movie studio.
Max Factor
Charles Nessler
Mary Kate
Charles Revlon
82
A cellphone uses ________ current.
An indirect
A uniform
An alternating
A direct
83
Which type of bit is rounded ends for safety and is great for beginners?
carbide
swiss carbide
silicone
diamond
84
Middle class women in Rome colored their hair ________ to indicate their class.
Blonde
Black
Brown
Red
85
The flow of electricity in a complete circuit is called _________.
An energetic current
An electrical circuit
An electrical current
Type of electron
86
Clients should be rescheduled if ___ late
20 minutes
5 minutes
15 minutes
10 minutes
87
Nails are part of ______________.
the integumentary system
onychia
the ligaments
leukonychia
88
The unit that measures the number of electrons that flow through a complete circuit is called ________.
A watt
A volt
An ampere
An ohm
89
Antiseptics are intended for......
Sterilizing equipment
Reducing microbes on skin
Disinfecting the skin
Sterilizing
90
Which is NOT apart of PPE equipment?
Shoes
Mask
Gloves
Safety goggles
91
Where is a nail technician NOT likely to experience skin allergies?
Top of the nail bed
on the palm
on the face
between the thumb and pointer finger
92
Which is true about clients arm cushion?
Clients arm cushion must have plastic wrap or wax to cover
Clients arm cushion can be exposed or covered, up to preference
Clients arm cushion MUST be covered with a clean towel after each client
Clients arm cushion can be left exposed if disinfected after each client
93
How would you protect the breathing zone in accordance to OSHA ?
proper ventilation
fans
dust masks
open windows
94
To reduce heat while using a efile adjust the speed ______ so you can use less pressure.
You do not need to adjust the speed
Higher
Medium
Lower
95
Skin is stretched by the nail plate in clients with _______?
Nail psoriasis
Onychophagy
Nail pterygium
Agnails
96
___ is also known as athlete's foot?
tinea pedis
tinea manus
herpes simplex
verruca
97
When working on eggshell nails use a file with ____ grit or higher.
240
80
200
180
98
Fingernails replace themselves every _____?
3-4 months
2-3 months
7-8 months
4-6 months
99
The lateral nail fold is also known as____.
the eponychium
the sidewall
the free edge
beau's lines
100
When scheduling a pedicure, advise your client NOT to shave her legs for___ hours prior to her appointment.
24
12
36
48