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Quarter Exam for Government Flashcards | StudBud
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Quarter Exam for Government
Quarter Exam for Government
60 terms
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StudBud Administration
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Semester Exam, combining all 3 tests, for the quarter
Flashcards
60 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
60
Answers
1
What are the three House Districts of Sumner County?
33, 40, 44
38, 40, 44
35, 44, 45
33, 38, 45
2
Who was shot and killed on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, TN?
Medgar Evers
Martin Luther King, Jr.
Malcolm X
James Meredith
3
This act granted due process and equal protection under the law to African Americans.
Emancipation Proclamation
Dred Scott decision, 1857
14th Amendment
13th Amendment
4
Which of these rights/freedoms is NOT guaranteed by the first amendment?
Right to assemble
Freedom of speech
Freedom of religion
Right to bear arms
5
"As a nation, we can take pride in the fact that we are soft-hearted, but we cannot afford to be soft-headed..."
John F. Kennedy
Thomas Jefferson
Abraham Lincoln
Franklin D. Roosevelt
6
The U.S. Constitution specified that which of the following have treaty-making power?
The Senate and the Secretary of State
Congress and the Supreme Court
The President and The Senate
The President and the Speaker of the House
7
What is the governing body for Hendersonville?
County Executive
Mayor
Board of Mayor and Aldermen
Sumner County Commission
8
Which of the following is the best example of the concept of checks and balances?
The Environmental Protection Agency implements a new regulation.
The president signs a treaty with a foreign leader
The Senate votes against confirming a presidential appointment
The Supreme Court overturns a state law.
9
Which of these is NOT a reason why political parties are important?
It is the means by wich politicians secure office
Help us learn about how other people see issues and to learn to compromise
They elect the President of the United States
It can help determine the course of American government
10
The ___ party evolved out of crisis over slavery
Second Federalist
Democratic
Whig
Modern Republican
11
"We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator...Life,
Franklin D. Roosevelt
John F. Kennedy
Thomas Jefferson
Abraham LIncoln
12
How many members are there in the U.S. House of Representatives?
435
538
356
100
13
Which of these is NOT a reason third parties form?
They form because a strong leader lost a major party's nomination.
They form because people believe strongly in one of the two major parties.
They form around a particular cause.
They form because there is a dissatisfied faction of a major party.
14
The framers of the Constitution argues that judicial independence is best protected by
The confirmation power of the Senate
Life tenure with good behavior
The nomination power of the president
Traditions and norms in the legal profession
15
What is the name of the Speaker Pro Tempore of the Senate and your State Senator?
Randy McNally
Janice Bowling
Johnny Garrett
Ferrell Haile
16
What was the date of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech?
October 1, 1962
June 12, 1963
May 4, 1964
August 28, 1963
17
Which of the following age groups has had the lowest voter turnout in the most recent elections?
18-24
25-36
51 and older
37-50
18
The ___ party put together a grand coalition lasting from the Civil War until 1932
Democratic
Whig
Republican
Bull Moose
19
"We dare not tempt them with weakness. For only when our arms are sufficient beyond doubt, can we be certain..."
Ronald Reagan
John F. Kennedy
Abraham Lincoln
Franklin D. Roosevelt
20
What did the 24th Amendment to the Constitution do?
It abolished the poll tax.
It enabled all black men and women to vote.
It desegregated southern schools.
It made it illegal to have "separate but equal" public facilities.
21
"...and do not believe that life is so dear and peace so sweet as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery..."
Abraham Lincoln
John F. Kennedy
Ronald Reagan
Thomas Jefferson
Franklin D. Roosevelt
22
"...whenever...Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it..."
Thomas Jefferson
Ronald Reagan
Franklin D. Roosevel
Abraham Lincoln
John F. Kennedy
23
Which of the following is an example of judicial review?
The Supreme Court ruling congressional legislation unconstitutional
The president Consulting the Supreme Court before vetoing legislation.
The Senate Judiciary Committee reviewing credentials of a judicial nominee
24
Psychological attachment to a political party that most people acquire in childhood
party realignment
party activism
party identification
party politics
25
In Louisiana in 1960, what was the name of the 6-yr.-old child who had to be escorted to school by federal guards?
Thurgood Marshall
Rosa Parks
James Meredith
Ruby Bridges
26
What is the governing body of Sumner County?
Council Members
City Council
Board of Aldermen
County Commission
27
In 1955, while visiting family in MS, 14-year-old boy was kidnapped, beaten, shot, and dumped in the river
Megar Evers
Little Rock Nine
Emmett Till
Nashville Sit-ins
28
Political parties in America have existed since
1815.
1800.
1776.
1787
29
Black students were blocked from entering the school on the orders of AR Governor Orval Fabus
1957 Central High School Integration
1955 Bus Boycott
Little Rock Nine
1960 Woolworth's Sit-in
30
The first black student to enroll at the University of MS in 1962; Kennedy sent troops to contain the violence and riots
Emmett Till
Rosa Parks
James Meredith
Medgar Evers
31
Which of the following powers does the Constitution grant to the president?
Declaring war
Levying taxes
Making appointments
Submitting a budget to Congress
32
According to the US Constitution, where must revenue bills originate?
In the House of Representstives
In the Department of Commerce
In the Office of Management and Budget
In the Senate
33
How many representatives does Tennessee have in the House (U.S.)?
11
9
8
10
34
Which is the current Governor of Tennessee?
Bill Haslam
Johnny Garrett
John Rose
Bill Lee
35
Who is the mayor or county executive for Sumner County?
Jamie Clary
John Isbell
Anthony Holt
Ferrell Haile
36
A system of party conventions, intended to draw more voters and reduce the power of the bosses to pick party nominees...
the first decade of the 1800s.
the 1850s.
the 1830s.
the 1820s.
37
Which of these is NOT a characteristic of a realigning election?
Change in the relationships of power within the broader political community
The formation of new and durable electoral groupings
Disruptions of traditional voting patterns
Weak voter involvement
38
Under modern interpretations of the First Amendment, the government may prohibit or limit political speech when it is
Meant to influence voting behavior by advertising and telecommunications.
Found to be offensive by audiences or bystanders.
Directly targeted at particular public officials.
Intended to encourage and incite imminent lawless action.
39
"The first is freedom of speech and expression---everywhere in the world. The second is freedom of every person..."
Abraham Lincoln
Thomas Jefferson
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Ronald Reagan
40
"For man holds in his mortal hands the power to abolish all forms of human poverty and all forms of human life..."
Thomas Jefferson
John F. Kennedy
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Ronald Reagan
41
Which of the following groups of people is most likely to be politically active?
Citizens between the ages of 18 and 25
Citizens with a high level of education
Citizens from rural areas
Citizens with a low socioeconomic status
42
"Now do a little arithmetic, and...if we divided the 45 billion dollars up... among those 9 million poor families..."
Thomas Jefferson
Ronald Reagan
Abraham Lincoln
John F. Kennedy
Franklin D. Roosevelt
43
To prohibit racial discrimination and guarantee equal access to public accommodations, regardless of race or color
Civil Rights Act of 1875
Americans with Disabilities Act
13th Amendment
Plessy v. Ferguson
44
The 5th Amendment’s prohibition on double jeopardy means that
An individual may not be tried twice for the same crime.
Warrants may only be issued for probable cause.
Illegally obtained evidence cannot be used in a trial.
An individual may not be subjected to cruel and unusual punishment.
45
How many senatorial districts are there for the TN General Assembly?
9
95
33
99
46
Which president issued Executive Order 10925, prohibiting discrimination in federal government hiring?
Ronald Reagan
John F. Kennedy
Richard Nixon
Lyndon B. Johnson
47
If a state’s population increases, its representation in Congress is most likely to change how?
The state will gain representation in the House only
The state will gain representation in the Senate only
The state will gain representation in both Houses of Congress
Size of Congress will be increased to account for the population increase
48
When a voter must be registered in a party to vote in the primary, it is called...?
crossover
closed
open
direct
49
Which of the following is an example of judicial review?
The Supreme Court ruling Congressional legislation unconstitutional
The President consulting the Supreme Court before vetoing legislation
The president consulting the Supreme Court before vetoing legislation
Congress requesting an advisory opinion from the SCOTUS on legislation
50
Who signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964, prohibiting discrim. based on race, color, religion, or national origin?
Lyndon B. Johnson
Richard Nixon
John F. Kennedy
Gerald Ford
51
Which of the following is a rule or regulation issued by the president that has the same effect as law?
A budget proposal
A signing statement
A line-item Veto
An executive order
52
Which of the following steps must be followed to impeach and convict a president?
A majority of the House and the Senate must vote to convict
House must impeach by a majority and the Senate must convict by a 2/3 vote
Two-thirds of the House and the Senate must vote to convict.
53
The US Supreme Court decision in Marbury v. Madison was significant because it established the
Power of the Supreme Court to invalidate an act of Congress
Number of US Supreme Court Justice’s
Right of the Supreme Court to Original jurisdiction in federal cases
presidents have the authority to expand US territory by buying land
54
Series of events to push through the Voting Rights Act of 1965, guaranteeing those 21 yrs. +could register to vote
Selma to Montgomery Marches
March on Washington
Lunch Counter Sit-ins
Freedom Summer
55
This caucus is highly publicized as the first important test of potential presidential nominees.
Illinois
Texas
Iowa
California
56
All of the following are included in the Bill of Rights EXCEPT
Guarantee of due process
Protection of states’ rights
Freedom of assembly
Equal protection under the law
57
How many serve on the county governing body?
24
12
32
10
58
In order to serve on the Supreme Court, a prospective justice
Is voted into position by the general public for a four-year term
Is nominated by the President and confirmed by a vote of the Senate.
nominated by the Senate and confirmed by a vote of both houses of Congress
Is nominated by a state governor and approved by the president.
59
"Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty,"
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Abraham Lincoln
Thomas Jefferson
John F. Kennedy
60
"...that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain--that this nation, under God..."
Ronald Reagan
Abraham Lincoln
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Thomas Jefferson