stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
NHA 10 Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
NHA 10
NHA 10
93 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
7 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
93 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
93
Answers
1
Farther away from the trunk.
lateral
medial
distal
proximal
2
Outermost layer of epithelial tissue, covers the external surface of the body
Dermis layer
Epidermis layer
Subcutaneous layer
3
Masses of lymphoid tissue comprised of macrophages and lymphocytes.
Thymus
Lymph nodes
lymph nodules
Spleen
4
which of the following cells in the digestive system secretes intrinsic factor?
mucous
chief
parietal
goblet
5
Divides the body into left and right sides
frontal plane
transverse plane
Sagittal plane
6
swelling and pain around the site of intravenous insertion is a sign of which of the following?
infiltration
sepsis
erythema
nerve damage
7
which of the following cytoplasmic organelles digests material that comes into the cell?
lysosome
ribosome
centriole
mitochondrion
8
which of the following diseases is caused by a bacterium?
hepatitis B
chicken pox
Diphtheria
rabies
9
How many body regions are there?
6
7
4
9
10
Small, round bones found in joints that are held in place by tendons. Example: patella
flat bones
long bones
short bones
sesamoid bones
11
Above or closer to the head.
Superior (cranial)
Lateral
Inferior (caudal)
Posterior (dorsal)
12
which of the following body systems in the Current Procedural Terminology(CPT) book includes the code for a mastectomy?
endocrine
integumentary
musculoskeletal
female reproductive
13
an equal division of left and right sides
transverse plane
Frontal plane
Midsagittal
14
which of the following parts of a business letter is keyed on the seconds line below the salutation?
reference initials
enclosure notation
complimentary close
subject line
15
This type of immunity is the result of administering a vaccination
Naturally acquired active immunity
Naturally acquired passive immunity
Artificially acquired active immunity
Artificially acquired passive immunity
16
Protein the body creates in response to specific antigens
antigen
b-cells
t-cells
antibody
17
inferior to the abdominal cavity, houses the bladder
Thoracic cavity
Abdominal cavity
Spinal cavity
Pelvic cavity
18
what is the purpose of a living will?
to establish a durable power of attorney
to enable a patient to refuse life support
to allow a family member to act as a healthcare surrogate or proxy
to protect the attending physician from liability
19
hemolysis is most likely 2 be caused when performing venipuncture with a needle of which of the following gauges?
25
21
18
23
20
Largest lymphoid organ, located in the upper-left abdominal quadrant. It is home to macrophages that filter the blood.
gallbladder
liver
kidneys
spleen
21
the process of food digestion begins in which of the following parts of the digestive system?
stomach
ileum
mouth
duodenum
22
Type of lymphocyte that can recognize antigens
&
responds by turning into plasma cells
T-Cells
B-cells
Immunoglobulins
Monocytes
23
Found within the walls of hollow organs, blood vessels, and in the iris of the eye. Also called involuntary muscle.
skeletal muscle
tendon
cardiac muscle
smooth muscle
24
when
u
sing
a
standard-sized letterhead
2
prepare a fullpage
B
usiness
l
etter,
t
he left
&
right
m
argins
s
hould each
B ____ i
nches wide?
0.5
1.5
1
2
25
Ends of skeletal muscles that attach the muscle to a bone.
smooth muscle
tendon
cardiac muscle
skeletal muscle
26
an MD is away, a substitute will B working in his place, which of the following terms is used 2 describe the substitute?
respondeat superior
res ipsa loquitur
locum tenens
qui facit per alium facit per se
27
This is a short-lasting immunity passed from mother to child through the placenta and breast milk.
Naturally acquired active immunity
Artificially acquired passive immunity
Naturally acquired passive immunity
Artificially acquired active immunity
28
which of the following is a doctrine that holds physician employers responsible for the actions of their employees?
res ipsa loquitur
respondeat superior
locum tenens
manifestation of assent
29
which of the following terms refers to a constant involuntary movement of one or both eyes?
strabismus
nystagmus
amblyopia
hyperopia
30
A continuation of the cranial cavity as it travels down the midline of the back
Cranial cavity
Spinal cavity
Abdominal cavity
Pelvic cavity
31
Produce sweat to aid in cooling the body
Sudoriferous glands
dermis layer
Fingernails and toenails
sebaceous glands
32
Closer to the trunk of the body.
Lateral
Medial
Proximal
Distal
33
occurs when a person who has an infectious disease&then develops antibodies against the pathogen that caused the disease
Artificially acquired active immunity
Artificially acquired passive immunity
Naturally acquired passive immunity
Naturally acquired active immunity
34
80 bones including the skull, vertebrae, and ribs
Appendicular skeleton
Axial skeleton
35
short-lasting immunity, is created by giving an exposed person antibodies from a person who previously had the disease
Naturally acquired passive immunity
Artificially acquired passive immunity
Artificially acquired active immunity
Naturally acquired active immunity
36
within the chest, houses the lungs, heart, and major vessels
Abdominal cavity
Spinal cavity
Cranial cavity
Thoracic cavity
37
in a medical office, computer spreadsheet programs are most often used for which of the following tasks?
scheduling appointments
composing letters
maintaining medical records
tracking accounts payable
38
Foreign substance within the body.
antibody
T-cells
B-cells
antigen
39
which of the following is used to document a patients illness on an insurance claim form?
International classification of diseases-clinical modification (ICD-CM)
resource-based relative value scale (RBRVS)
Diagnosis-related groups
Current procedural terminology (CPT)
40
caused by
an
enzyme
d
eficiency, causes
a
bnormal lipid
m
etabolism
in
the brain
&
afffect people
of
the Ashkenazi
J
ewish population?
myelomeningocele
klinefelter's syndrome
tay-sachs disease
turners syndrome
41
Protect the ends of fingers and toes
Subcutaneous layer
Epidermis layer
Hair follicles
Fingernails and toenails
42
how long is the hepatitis B virus capable of surviving in a dried state on environment surfaces?
one month
three weeks
two weeks
one week
43
which of the following serum levels is included in a lipid profile?
potassium
sodium
albumin
cholesterol
44
breathing
p
attern marked
by
a period
of
apnea lasting
10-60
seconds
f
ollowed
by
gradually
i
ncreasing depth
&
frequency
of
respiration?
cheyne-stokes
hypoxia
dyspnea
eupnea
45
which of the following terms means "deciding where to file a letter or paper"?
sorting
indexing
conditioning
storing
46
amino acids are the primary building blocks of which of the following nutrients?
vitamins
proteins
lipids
carbs
47
blood pressure readings should B routinely be started at the age of ________
15 years
10 years
20 years
5 years
48
esponsible for protection, temperature regulation, sensation, excretion, and vitamin D production
skin
muscle
joints
hair
49
which of the following types of medical supplies has the shortest half life?
alcohol pads
tongue blades
biohazard bags
hydrogen peroxide
50
Found only in the heart, cross-fibered to allow the heart to contract from the top and bottom in order to pump blood.
tendon
skeletal muscle
cardiac muscle
smooth muscle
51
Responsible for body movement, and is also called voluntary muscle or striated muscle
cardiac muscle
skeletal muscle
smooth muscle
tendon
52
Small-glandular structures concentrated in the neck, axilla
&
groin, which produce
&
store lymphocytes
&
R home to macrophage
lymph nodules
lymph nodes
spleen
thymus
53
which of the following portions of a blood smear should be used to perform the differential blood cell count?
the thickest area of the smear
complete smear
the middle area of the smear
feathered edges of the smear
54
Engulf and destroy pathogens that have been coagulated with antibodies
Antibody
Antigen
Immunoglobulins
Monocytes
55
which of the following instruments is used to visualize the lower digestive tract?
cystoscope
opthalmoscope
otoscope
sigmoidoscope
56
Further away from the midline of the body.
Lateral
Proximal
Medial
Posterior
57
Attaches bone to bone for joint stability
epiphysis
diaphysis
medullary cavity
Ligament
58
which of the following terms describes the sac in which the heart is enclosed?
endocardium
epithelium
pericardium
myocardium
59
kaposi's sarcoma is a malignancy of which of the following organs?
skin and lymph nodes
skin and lungs
skin and bones
skin and kidneys
60
a patient is most likely to experience dyspepsia in which of the following anatomic regions?
hypochondriac
inguinal
epigastric
umbilical
61
which of the following glands is located in the chest?
thyroid
adrenal
pituitary
thymus
62
during which step of filing should MA's prepare a fax for inclusion in a patients medical record?
inspecting
releasing
sorting
conditioning
63
a 14yr old boy has an obvious bony deformity of the thigh. X-ray study of which of the following bones should
B
ordered?
fibula
humerus
femur
tibia
64
Unusual shape that is typically related to their function. Examples: vertebrae, pelvis
long bones
flat bones
sesamoid bones
irregular bones
65
Produce sebum to keep skin and hair soft, and prevent bacteria from growing on the skin.
Sudoriferous glands
Epidermis layer
Sebaceous glands
Hair follicles
66
which of the following is
not
a bone of the upper extremities?
humerus
carpals
coccyx
raduis
67
which of the following scalpel blade numbers is often used in performing minor surgeries?
10
20
5
15
68
patient consent is required to release which of the following info from a medical record?
history of being stabbed
history of committing child abuse
history of drug or alcohol abuse
history of communicable disease
69
the metabolism of most drugs is a function of which of the following organs?
lungs
brain
kidneys
liver
70
Found in the wrists and ankles, typically small and round. Examples: carpals, tarsals
Flat bones
Short bones
Irregular bones
Long bones
71
which of the following terms describes " difficulty in seeing objects that are near"?
myopia
astigmatisim
hyperopia
strabismus
72
Thick layer beneath the dermis that contains arteries, veins, nerves
Dermis layer
Subcutaneous layer
Epidermis layer
73
Type of lymphocyte that can recognize antigens and attaches to them to attack the invading cells directly
B-cells
Immunoglobulins
T-Cells
Monocytes
74
which of the following muscles is located in the torso?
gastrocnemius
masseter
soleus
external oblique
75
which of the following conditions is characterized by opacity of the lens of the eye?
glaucoma
myopia
nystagmus
cataract
76
which of the following is
not
a bone of the lower extremities?
femur
tarsals
ulna
patella
77
the code for intravenous admin of chemo is found in which sections of the Current Procedural Terminology(CPT) manual
medicine
surgery
evaluation and management
pathology and laboratory
78
which of the following is the most important guideline to follow when performing routine urinalysis?
centrifuge the specimen before chemical testing
allow the specimen to sit at room temp
use the same pipette for each specimen
handle the specimen as if it were infectious
79
measurement of which of the following laboratory values is most appropriate to asses renal function?
creatinine
ketones
uric acid
glucose
80
when injecting a med, which part of the needle allows the med to flow from the syringe to the needle?
hilt
shaft
bevel
lumen
81
126 bones including arms, legs, and pelvic girdle.
Appendicular skeleton
Axial skeleton
82
The skin has several important functions, which the accessory organs also aid in _________
all of these
Temp regulation
protection
sensation
83
which of the following parts of the brain controls emotions?
cerebrum
pons
medulla oblongata
hypothalamus
84
Loose, connective tissue composed of adipose tissue and lipocytes.
subcutaneous layer
Dermis layer
Epidermis layer
85
the MA writes a business letter
&
revises it
4
accuracy,logical flow,clarity &tone. which best describes this process?
word processing
editing
formatting
proofreading
86
Immunoglobulins: aka ___________
antibodies
T-cells
antigens
B-cells
87
Majority of surface area is flat or slightly curved. Examples: skull, ribs
long bones
Irregular bones
Flat bones
Sesamoid bones
88
Tissue fluid found between cells. Once collected and filtered, it’s called lymph.
interstitial fluid
lymph nodules
RBC
sebaceous gland
89
How many body quadrants are there?
6
3
5
4
90
Below or closer to the feet.
Proximal
Lateral
Medial
Inferior (caudal)
91
which of the following words means "mental deterioration due to organic brain disease"?
dysphoria
dementia
depression
hypomania
92
which of the following is a parasitic infection associated with AIDS?
toxoplasmosis
epstein-barr virus
cytomegalovirus
cryptococcosis
93
posterior
2
the sternum,LRG in kids
&
atrophies(shrinks)after
a
dolescence. is responsible
4
the production
&
maturation of Tcells
spleen
thymus
lymph nodes
Interstitial fluid