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Test Review #3 - Ancient Greece Flashcards | StudBud
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Test Review #3 - Ancient Greece
Test Review #3 - Ancient Greece
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1
Vocabulary - In Greek city-states, an open area that served as a gathering place and as a market.
Polis
Acropolis
Agora
Phalanx
2
According to Homer, the Mycenaean Greeks spread outward militarily and conquered the legendary city of _______.
Troy
Sardis
Alexandria
Athens
3
Vocabulary - The process of temporarily banning ambitious politicians from Athens by popular vote.
Ostracism
Philosophy
Tragedy
Democracy
4
What did the early Greeks adpot as their own towards the end of the Dark Ages?
The 22-letter Phoenician alphabet
The Code of Hammurabi
The 365-day Egyptian calendar
The Jewish belief in monotheism
5
What kind of drama would the Greeks have created to criticize a politician?
Tragedy
Comedy
Romance
Horror
6
Who are considered to be the first Greek people to exist?
The Trojans
The Minoans
The Macedonians
The Mycenaeans
7
Which two major Greek city-states fought against each other during the Peloponnesian War? (pick two)
Thebes
Sparta
Athens
Corinth
8
Vocabulary - A wall of shields created by soldiers marching shoulder to shoulder in a rectangular formation.
Agora
Arete
Phalanx
Polis
9
How old was Alexander when he became king of Macedon / Greece.
20
18
12
32
10
Vocabulary - The early Greek city-state, consisting of a city or town and its surrounding countryside.
Parthenon
Polis
Agora
Phalanx
11
Vocabulary - The qualities of excellence that a hero strives to win in a struggle or contest.
Arete
Agora
Phalanx
Polis
12
What did the Greek assembly do?
Elected public officials.
All of the following
Made decisions concerning foreign policy and war.
Passed all laws.
13
What is the name given to the period of Greek history where we have no written record?
The Hellenistic Era
The Age of Pericles
The Dark Ages
The Archaic Ages
14
Who was the leader of the Greek defense at the Battle of Thermopylae?
Pericles
Xerxes
Leonidas
Themistocles
15
Vocabulary - The "rule of many" , a government by the people, either directly or through their elected representatives.
Democracy
Oligarchy
Monarchy
Autocracy
16
What was the cornerstone of the Greek social and economic life?
The family
The military
The assembly
17
Which major battle did Alexander the Great win to gain control of the entire Persian Empire?
Marathon
Issus
Gaugamela
Thermopylae
18
Which Persian king led the SECOND invasion of Greece?
Socrates
Xerxes
Darius
Leonidas
19
Which of the following territories is believed to have been conquered by the Mycenaean civilization?
The Peloponnesian Pennisula
The Island of Sicily
The Minoan Island of Crete
The Attic Peninsula
20
Socrates used a teaching method that employed a question and answer format to lead students to answers using reason.
False
True
21
Vocabulary - A ruler who seizes power by force.
Warchief
Politician
Tyrant
Hero
22
Who had political rights within the Greek polis, or city-state?
All citizens of the state
Resident foreigners
Male citizens only
Female citizens only
23
Who helped create the system of democracy in Athens?
Plato
Cleisthenes
Homer
Xerxes
24
Vocabulary - A period when Greek language and ideas were carried to the non-Greek world.
The Hellenistic Era
The Archaic
The Age of Pericles
The Dark Ages
25
Which Macedonian king would conquer all of Greece?
Alexander
Philip II
Leonidas
Pericles
26
Vocabulary - A long literary work that tells the deeds of a great hero, such as the Illiad or Odyssey.
Epic
Letter
Comedy
Tragedy
27
Vocabulary - In Greek city-states, a fortified gathering place at the top of a hill that was often the sight of temples.
Phalanx
Polis
Acropolis
Agora
28
Eighty percent of Greece's landmass is covered with...
Lakes
Mountains
Caves
Rivers
29
Which building, that sits a top the acropolis in Athens, is considered to be the greatest example of Greek architecture?
Temple of Zeus
Theatre of Epidaurus
The Temple of Apollo
The Parthenon
30
Vocabulary - A period of Greek history were the city-state of Athens reached the height of its power and influence.
The Hellenistic Era
The Dark Ages
The Archaic Period
The Age of Pericles
31
The Spartan system of government was an ________.
Autocracy
Oligarchy
Monarchy
Democracy
32
Select all that apply - What was the end result of the Pelopponesian War?
Sparta won the war.
Athens won the war.
Weakened the city-states and ruined an chance of future cooperation.
Brought an end to the period of classical greek history
33
Vocabulary - The "rule of the few" , a form of government in which a select group of people exercise control.
Autocracy
Monarchy
Oligarchy
Democracy
34
Is this type of review something you would like to continue to do in the future? (no wrong answer)
YES
NO
35
According to the Greek historian Plutarch, how many votes were needed to ostracize a politician from Athens?
600
60,000
6,000
60
36
Which famous battle did the Greeks win during the FIRST persian invasion?
Plataea
Salamis
Marathon
Thermopylae
37
What is the name of the poet who wrote the two epics the Illiad and the Odyssey?
Herotodus
Homer
Socrates
Aristotle
38
Which of the following figures is considered to be one of the greatest historians of the ancient world?
Plato
Socrates
Thucydides
Aristotle
39
Who was the king of all the gods of Ancient Greece?
Zeus
Poseidon
Ares
Hades
40
What was often the main subject or focus of Greek art?
Religion
Humans
Animals
Warfare
41
True or False - Women in the city-state of Sparta had more freedom of movement and could even own property.
False
True
42
Where did the twelve chief gods and goddesses of the Greek world live?
On an island in the Aegean Sea.
On top of Mt. Olympus.
Along the river Styx.
In the Parthenon
43
Who did the Greeks fight during Greco-Persian War?
Macedon
Egypt
Persia
Sparta
44
What is a Greek soldier called?
Phalanx
Hoplon
Xiphos
Hoplite
45
Vocabulary - An organised system of thought. The term comes from the Greek roots that mean "love of wisdom."
Philosophy
Arete
Acropolis
Osctracism