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Atomic Structure and Periodic Table Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Atomic Structure and Periodic Table Review
Atomic Structure and Periodic Table Review
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#8thGradeScience, atoms, atomic structure, periodic table
Flashcards
25 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Where are the most reactive metals group located?
The uppermost complete row
The column at far left side of the table-alkali metals (1A)
The rows at the bottom of the table
The column at far right side of the table- noble gases (8A)
2
Elements are arranged on the periodic table by
their atomic mass number and symbols
their atomic number and properties
their atomic mass and symbols
their atomic mass and properties
3
Valence electrons orbit on which electron shell
innermost electron shell
third electron shell
outermost electron shell
seventh electron shell
4
The green blocks represent
metallic
metalloids
nonmetals
metals
5
Which of these parts of the atom are NOT found in the nucleus of an atom?
the mass of the atom
protons
neutrons
electrons
6
Protons are the part of the atom that have
a positive charge
a negative charge
a neutral charge
7
A=P=E M-A=N APE stands for:
Atomic # = # of Protons = # of Energy levels
Atomic mass = # of Protons = # of Energy levels
Atomic # = # of Protons = # of Electrons
Atomic mass = # of Protons = # of Electrons
8
Where are electrons found in an atom?
orbiting the nucleus
within the neutrons
in the nucleus of an atom
on the surface of the proton
9
Electrons are the part of the atom that have
a negative charge
a positive charge
a neutral charge
10
When comparing metals to nonmetals, metals tend to have
higher density and lower melting points than nonmetals
lower conductivity and higher density than nonmetals
lower conductivity and lower melting points than nonmetals
higher melting point and greater conductivity than nonmetals
11
An atom has 9 electrons, 10 neutrons, and 9 protons. What is the atomic mass of the atom?
10
19
28
9
12
The atomic number stands for the number of
neutrons in an element
electrons in an element
protons in an element
13
A neutral atom can be described as having
more electrons than protons
more protons than neutrons
an equal number of protons and neutrons
an equal number of protons and electrons
14
Where are protons found in an atom?
on the surface of the electron
orbiting the nucleus
in the nucleus of an atom
within the neutrons
15
The horizontal rows on the periodic table are
groups
periods
all metals
all gases
16
The mass of the atom is made up from
protons and electrons
neutrons and electrons
electrons and energy levels
protons and neutrons
17
An element is identified by
the atomic mass
the type of charge
the number of protons
the number of neutrons
18
Where is most stable element group located?
The rows at the bottom of the table
The uppermost complete row
The column at far right side of the table- noble gases (8A)
The column at far left side of the table-alkali metals (1A)
19
Neutrons are the part of the atom that have
a positive charge
a neutral charge
a negative charge
20
The purple blocks represent
metals
nonmetals
metallic
metalloids
21
A=P=E M-A=N M-A=N stands for:
Mass # - Atomic # = # of Electrons
Mass # - Atomic # = # of shells
Mass # - Atomic # = # Protrons
Mass # - Atomic # = # of Neutrons
22
Most of the volume of an atom is
the nucleus
empty space
a gas
protons
23
Elements are arranged in order of
increasing metallic properties
decreasing atomic number
increasing atomic number
decreasing atomic mass
24
The blue blocks represent
metallic
metals
metalloids
nonmetals
25
The vertical columns on a periodic table are
groups
periods
all gases
all metals