Unit 5 Test- Schism, Reform, Renewal

Question 1

Pope St. Pius V:

Accepted Answer

instituted reforms called for by Trent

Question 2

The MAIN problem with the Avignon Papacy was: (2 possible answers)

Accepted Answer

the pope is supposed to be in Rome leading his flock, the popes were too caught up in French politics to lead well

Question 3

Erasmus, a humanist, used which methodology to try and reform the Church?

Accepted Answer

Satire, which may have helped some and hurt others.

Question 4

St. Ignatius of Loyola started:

Accepted Answer

the Society of Jesus (Jesuits)

Question 5

All were Trent's reforms which answered the great need for better religious education EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

simply firing all the uneducated priests

Question 6

All of the following were religious orders created to reform the Church after Luther EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Franciscans

Question 7

Generally speaking, the renaissance popes were:

Accepted Answer

too caught up in worldly pleasures and affairs

Question 8

Luther's later beliefs about merit and justification were probably inspired by all EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

John Calvin's teaching on predestination

Question 9

The most important, foundational teaching of most all of Protestantism is:

Accepted Answer

sola Scriptura/rejection of Magisterium

Question 10

Reform means:

Accepted Answer

working to change something for the better; healing wounds

Question 11

John Wycliffe and Jan Hus were some of the first to argue for:

Accepted Answer

private judgement/interpretation of Scripture

Question 12

This cultural "rebirth" of arts, language, literature, and culture in the 1400s is called:

Accepted Answer

Renaissance

Question 13

All of the following are Renaissance artists EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Monet

Question 14

Henry VIII rejected the papacy's authority in England because:

Accepted Answer

He wanted a divorce & the pope wouldn't grant an annulment

Question 15

Presbyterianism and Puritanism stem primarily from which?

Accepted Answer

John Calvin

Question 16

Sts. Thomas More and Bishop John Fisher:

Accepted Answer

were martyred by Henry VIII for refusing to sign his Oath

Question 17

All of the following are reasons why the Catholic Church rejects sola Scriptura EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Catholics don't believe the Bible is the Word of God

Question 18

For which virtue does St. Teresa of Avila mention in her famous prayer?

Accepted Answer

Patience

Question 19

All of the following contributed to the Protestant split EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

corrupt popes of the time declaring new, false doctrines

Question 20

All of the following things contributed to the decline in respect for the pope EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Black Death

Question 21

In general, popes during the Renaissance were:

Accepted Answer

not too focused on their spiritual duties

Question 22

Sola fide, as Luther's belief, means:

Accepted Answer

good works are not necessary for salvation; only faith is necessary.

Question 23

The Catholic Church teaches that good works:

Accepted Answer

are a necessary response to God's grace in faith.

Question 24

All of the following worked to reform the Church from the inside out EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Pope Julius II

Question 25

All of the following are examples of reform efforts happening before/during Luther EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Trent

Question 26

Ockham's belief that things are what we, or God, name(s) them; his rejection of scholasticism.

Accepted Answer

nominalism

Question 27

Savonarola, a Dominican friar, used what methodology to promote reform?

Accepted Answer

Force and harshness, which proved to be ineffective

Question 28

Sola Scriptura, as Luther's belief, means:

Accepted Answer

Scripture is the one rule of faith and life. Nothing else.

Question 29

John Calvin taught (double) predestination. This means:

Accepted Answer

God created some people to go to heaven and others for hell; no free will.

Question 30

Who sacked Constantinople in 1453?

Accepted Answer

Ottoman Turks

Question 31

The period of 70 years when the popes were French and lived outside of Rome.

Accepted Answer

Avignon Papacy

Question 32

While the medieval times focused more directly on God, the Renaissance focused more directly on

Accepted Answer

humans

Question 33

The division in the Church caused by two (and then, even three) men all claiming to be pope.

Accepted Answer

Western Schism

Question 34

All of the following were Catholic reform efforts after Luther EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Lateran V

Question 35

He wanted to reform the Catholic Church, but ended up rejecting it and starting his own.

Accepted Answer

Martin Luther

Question 36

"Reformed" churches stem primarily from which?

Accepted Answer

Ulrich Zwingli

Question 37

All of the following events contributed to the breakdown of society and edu at this time EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

Crusades

Question 38

Martin Luther's 95 Theses mostly argued against:

Accepted Answer

indulgences and the papacy

Question 39

Famous French girl saint who led her country to victory in a battle of the Hundred Years War:

Accepted Answer

St. Joan of Arc

Question 40

Luther ended up rejecting all EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

belief that Mary was immaculately conceived

Question 41

Which council ended the Western Schism?

Accepted Answer

Constance

Question 42

The underlying ideology of the Renaissance was:

Accepted Answer

humanism

Question 43

Menonites, Amish, and Baptists stem primarily from which?

Accepted Answer

Anabaptists/radical protestants

Question 44

John Calvin created a theocracy in Geneva with himself as the head. A Theocracy is:

Accepted Answer

when the Church is the state

Question 45

All of the following were corrupt practices of Churchmen that needed to be reformed EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

granting indulgences

Question 46

Choose the CORRECT statement:

Accepted Answer

The Church has always been a great patron of the arts

Question 47

This man wrote Unam Sanctam, which asserted the pope's authority in religion & politics.

Accepted Answer

Boniface VIII

Question 48

Anglicanism, Episcopalianism, and Methodism stem primarily from which?

Accepted Answer

Henry VIII

Question 49

Sts. Teresa of Avila and John of the Cross reformed:

Accepted Answer

the Carmelite order

Question 50

Belief that councils have the final authority, not the pope. basically, democracy in the church

Accepted Answer

conciliarism

Question 51

This woman significantly impacted the pope and convinced him to return to Rome from Avignon.

Accepted Answer

St. Catherine of Siena

Question 52

This famous renaissance pope sponsored artists like Michelangelo.

Accepted Answer

Julius II

Question 53

St. Francis de Sales, a bishop in Geneva, used which methodology to reform?

Accepted Answer

Clear teaching and loving action, which was very effective.

Question 54

True or False: Catholics are humanistic. (Choose the BEST statement)

Accepted Answer

True- believe humans are great, but perfected in Christ

Question 55

The Hundred Years War was fought primarily between:

Accepted Answer

France and England

Question 56

The major event which sought to answer all of the issues brought up by Luther was called:

Accepted Answer

The Council of Trent

Question 57

Which council produced a bull in which East & West were united, if only on paper?

Accepted Answer

Ferrara-Florence

Question 58

Luther rejected all Sacraments EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Baptism and Eucharist

Question 59

A famous Italian Catholic family who sponsored Renaissance arts:

Accepted Answer

Medici

Question 60

The belief that Church councils have more authority than the pope and can depose him at will.

Accepted Answer

Conciliarism

Question 61

St. Francis de Sales:

Accepted Answer

was a bishop in Geneva who converted many back to Catholicism

Question 62

The belief that what something is called doesn't have to do with what it actually is internally

Accepted Answer

nominalism

Question 63

This man rejected Unam Sanctam because he thought it threatened his authority as king.

Accepted Answer

Philip the Fair

Question 64

An indulgence is:

Accepted Answer

a remission of the temporal consequences due to sin

Unit 5 Test- Schism, Reform, Renewal

Questions 67

Unit 5 Test- Schism, Reform, Renewal

Questions 67