stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Cardiovascular System 1 Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Cardiovascular System 1
Cardiovascular System 1
45 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
49 plays
Anatomy & Physiology of the human body. Circulatory System. #middleschoolstudents
Flashcards
45 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
45
Answers
1
The ballooning out of or sac-like formation on an artery wall; a weakening of the artery wall.
aneurysm
coronary artery disease
stroke
hypertension
2
a test to determine how acidic or alkaline a substance is.
anastomoses
hematology test
vascular test
pH
3
These white blood cells destroy large unwanted particles in the bloodstream;
neutrophils
monocytes
basophils
eosinophils
4
The outermost layer of the heart.
visceral pericardium
myocardium
endocardium
epicardium
5
This is the wall that separates the two sides of the heart.
Septum
S.A. Node
AV Node
Bundle of His
6
This describes the circulation of blood between the heart and the lungs.
pulmonary
systemic
lymphatic
coronary
7
This is the pacemaker of the heart.
atrioventricular node
purkinje fibers
bundle of his
sinoatrial node
8
Excessive bleeding; lack of clotting factor.
hypotension
hematuria
hyponatremia
hemophilia
9
This is the protective sac that surrounds the heart.
pericardium
pleura
peristalsis
perimetrium
10
What are the top chambers of the heart called?
pericardium
atria
valves
ventricles
11
This is a red blood cell.
aerocyte
leukocyte
erythrocyte
monocyte
12
This is a type of antigen that causes the body to produce antibodies.
Rh Factor
S.A. Node
erythrocytes
immunology
13
This delivers de-oxygenated blood from the legs & lower extremities.
inferior vena cava
superior vena cava
jugular vein
coronary sinus
14
This is the change in shape and number of RBC due to lack of vitamin B12.
sickle cell anemia
iron-deficiency anemia
aplastic anemia
pernicious anemia
15
All of the following are Atrioventricular Valves EXCEPT;
aortic valve
mitral valve
tricuspid valve
bicuspid valve
16
This is the valve between the right atrium & right ventricle.
semilunar valve
mitral valve
bicuspid valve
tricuspid valve
17
This is innermost layer of the heart;
parietal pericardium
myocardium
endocardium
epicardium
18
sudden and dramatic loss of blood
pernicious anemia
sickle cell anemia
aplastic anemia
post-hemorrhagic anemia
19
This is the valve between the left ventricle and the aorta.
bicuspid valve
pulmonary valve
aortic valve
mitral valve
20
This delivers de-oxygenated blood from the upper body and the head.
Superior Aortic Valve
Inferior Sentinel Cava
Inferior Vena Cava
Superior Vena Cava
21
This is low blood pressure;
hypokalemia
hypotension
bradycardia
hypertension
22
Valve located between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery.
Mitral Valve
Tricuspid Valve
Pulmonary Valve
Bicuspid Valve
23
High blood pressure.
hyperglycemia
hypotension
tachycardia
hypertension
24
insufficient iron in the blood affecting production of hemoglobin.
iron-deficiency anemia
aplastic anemia
hemorrhagic anemia
sickle cell anemia
25
This happens when the blood is cut off to the brain.
myocardial infarction
stroke
anemia
hyponatremia
26
This describes the circulation of blood within the heart.
lymphatic
systemic
pulmonary
coronary
27
This is the valve between the left atrium and left ventricle.
mitral valve
pulmonary valve
semilunar valve
tricuspid valve
28
Screen-like cylinder inserted into the coronary vessel to hold them open & increase blood flow.
vascular shunt
capillary bed
foley catheter
stent
29
This is the interconnections of blood vessels.
stent
anastomoses
vascular shunt
foley catheter
30
This is the failure of bone marrow to produce enough blood cells.
sickle cell anemia
iron-deficiency anemia
aplastic anemia
pernicious anemia
31
Type of anemia that is hereditary and caused by the breakdown of the red blood cell membranes
posthemorrhagic anemia
sickle cell anemia
pernicious anemia
aplastic anemia
32
This is the middle layer of the heart; muscular layer.
endo-pericardium
epicardium
endocardium
myocardium
33
Heart attack
cerebrovascular accident
hypertension
myocardial infarction
murmur
34
This is the only artery to carry de-oxygenated blood.
aorta
carotid artery
brachial artery
pulmonary artery
35
This describes the circulation of blood between the heart and the cells of the body.
systemic
coronary
pulmonary
lymphatic
36
This is a white blood cell.
thrombocyte
plasmocyte
leukocyte
erythrocyte
37
These are the lower chambers of the heart;
septum
atria
ventricles
atrioventricular nodes
38
This the pumping of blood through the body by the heart.
anastomoses
arteriosclerosis
anemia
circulation
39
This is an abnormal heart sound.
myocardial infarction
stroke
murmur
cerebrovascular accident
40
This is hardening of the arteries.
murmur
stroke
arteriosclerosis
hemophilia
41
in a capillary bed, it is the main pathway connecting the arteriole to the venule.
stent
vascular shunt
diarthrosis
anastomoses
42
This is the largest artery of the body; it receives oxygenated blood from the left ventricle.
Carotid Artery
Aorta
Jugular Vein
Superior Vena Cava
43
Delicate microscopic vessels that carry nutrient rich blood from the arteries to the cells.
veins
capillaries
bronchioles
alveoli
44
the study of blood-related diseases and conditions.
physiology
histology
hematology
biology
45
This is the only vein in the body to carry oxygenated blood.
inferior vena cava
pulmonary vein
jugular vein
superior vena cava
