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Boudreau Renaissance/Reformation, Sci Rev and Enlight., French RevPHSN Flashcards | StudBud
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Boudreau Renaissance/Reformation, Sci Rev and Enlight., French RevPHSN
Boudreau Renaissance/Reformation, Sci Rev and Enlight., French RevPHSN
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A review of the Renaissance and Reformation for World History.
Flashcards
50 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What was the Scientific Revolution?
A series of experiments conducted by Isaac Newton
A movement by church scholars to prove the bible was true
A series of events that led to the birth of modern science
A school of thought started by Michelangelo
2
Using perspective in a painting allows an artist to create
More realistic facial expressions
Paintings that draw upon Chinese art
The illusion of depth
bible stories for those that can't read
3
What was the practice of selling indulgences?
All of the above
Certificates sold by church to get loved ones into heaven
Certificates sold by church to forgive sins
Certificates sold to fund the building of St. Peter's Basilica
4
This Enlightenment philosopher wrote about
Natural Rights?
Jefferson
Montesquieu
Franklin
Locke
5
What was a major characteristic of the Renaissance in Europe?
the importance of the individual
The affairs of the church
Political theories
self-sufficiency
6
The Estates General was...?
A meeting of the 1st and 2nd Estate
A cookie
A meeting of the 3 estates
A new tax policy
7
Who was the head of the Church of England (Anglican)?
Henry VIII
Calvin
Luther
Gutenberg
8
The Renaissance began in which country?
Germany
France
Italy
England
9
After the French Revolution, ______________ became emperor of France.
Napoleon
Robespierre
Montesquieu
Rousseau
10
What invention helped spread the ideas of the Renaissance and Reformation quickly?
Telescope
Televison
Printing press
Telegram
11
Who invented the printing press?
Donatello
Raphael
Gutenberg
Michelangelo
12
Name of the family that supported trade, banking, arts, and education in Renaissance Italy
Donatello's
Ulbrich's
Medici's
DaVinci's
13
The Scientific Revolution led to what?
The Dark Ages
The Enlightenment
The Middle Ages
The American Revolution
14
Martin Luther attacked the abuses of the Catholic church by:
Beating up Tetzel
Throwing water in the face of a priest
Leaving the church
Nailing his 95 Theses on the church door at Wittenberg
15
What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?
Gutenberg used his wealth to support artists
An ink shortage
It increased literacy and education across Europe
A shortage of trees
16
Which of the following was NOT part of the Catholic Counter Reformation?
Church services were no longer read in Latin
Indulgences were outlawed
Jesuit Missionaries were sent out
Pope called Council of Trent
17
Who wrote "The Prince"?
Pizan
Petrarch
Medici
Machiavelli
18
The Renaissance began in Italy because they were a major trade port and had wealthy people living there
False
True
19
Who sculpted the Pieta?
Leonardo
Donatello
Raphael
Michelangelo
20
Why did Louis XVI call the Estates General meeting in 1789?
He needed approval to marry
He was lonely
He wanted to step down
He needed money
21
Whose David is this?
Leonardo
Donatello
Raphael
Michelangelo
22
He was considered the ultimate Renaissance man:
DaVinci
Raphael
Donatello
Michelangelo
23
Writers of the Enlightenment were primarily interested in...
Changing the relationship between people and government
Protecting the power of Kings
The role of Church in society
Soccer
24
What is the name of this painting?
The Mysterious Lady
Mona Lisa
Mrs. Boudreau
DaVinci's Sister
25
What famous execution device was invented about the time the French Revolution started?
Atom bomb
Sickle
Rifle
Guillotine
26
What did Luther say was the way to reach heaven?
Salvation by faith alone called Justification by Faith
Listening to "Stairway to Heaven" as loud as possible
Buying of indulgences
Nailing things on church doors
27
Why was the Estates General unfair to the Third Estate?
Only the King could vote
Each Estate had one vote
No Estate could vote
The Third Estate couldn't vote
28
What was the purpose of the Council of Trent?
To make reforms and emphasize core Catholic beliefs
Convict Luther of heresy
Excommunicate John Calvin
Create the Holy Roman Empire
29
Leonardo da Vinci was an excellent example of Renaissance Italy's social ideal because he
was a politician
was a painter, sculptor, architect, inventor & mathematician
came from a wealthy family
wrote grand romantic poetry
30
The Renaissance included all of the following ideas/beliefs EXCEPT:
Humanism
Return to classic civilizations
Growth of art and culture
Science was the center of life
31
A prison that was taken over at the beginning of the French Revolution?
Conciergerie
Tulieries
Bastille
Versailles
32
How did Renaissance ideas influence the Scientific Revolution?
Church ideas were accepted without question
Learning and Education were valued
33
Which character best characterizes the art of both Greece and the Renaissance?
Focus on only Biblical themes
Emphasize on realism and the human form
Influence of West African tradiation
Emergence of Asian Nature Paintings
34
Which Estates had to pay the vast majority of taxes?
Fourth Estate
Second Estate
Third Estate
First Estate
35
Which of the following most accurately describes the map?
Power of the feudal lords in Europe
Decline of learning in Asia
The growth of governments in Africa
The growth of towns & cities in Europe
36
During the Renaissance, there was a renewed interest in what ancient civilizations?
Egypt and Rome
China and Greece
Somalia and India
Greece and Rome
37
Which period in European history are the Greco-Roman ideas revived, the wealthy support art and spread of humanism?
Agricultural Revolution
Renaissance
Protestant Reformation
Middle Ages
38
What are the causes of the French Revolution?
Economic
Political
All of the above
Social
39
Congress of Vienna
a group of kings dedicated to beating Napoleon
a group of tiny sausages in a can
the group that runs the United States
a treaty that redrew the map of Europe after the fall of Napoleon
40
This Enlightenment philosopher wrote
seperation of powers
and
checks & balances?
Montisquei
Locke
Jefferson
Madison
41
During the Scientific Revolution the church's power
decreased
increased
42
Who painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel?
Michelangelo
da Vinci
Ghiberti
Raphael
43
The Counter (Catholic) Reformation is best defined as:
The movement that created the new Protestant church
The decision to eliminate the Catholic church
A time when ninja turtles started painting
An effort within the Catholic church to fix major problems
44
The Calvinists differed from the other Protestant groups in their belief of:
They believed in a different bible
Predestination
Interpreting the Bible as the sole source of authority
Having more than one wife
45
Who was the best known of all the early Christian humanists - wrote "In Praise of Folly"?
Martin Luther
Filippo Brunelleschi
Desiderius Erasmus
Albrecht Durer
46
Who painted the Mona Lisa?
Andy Warhol
Michelangelo
Donatello
Leonardo Da Vinci
47
Why were citizens unhappy with the Catholic Church around 1500 AD?
All of the above
System of indulgences did not help poor people
Catholic clergy became corrupt and greedy
Church too concerned with money
48
What would be the best way to become a humanist during the Renaissance?
Free your serfs and open a new marketplace
Study classical writings and learn Greek and Latin languages
Leave the Catholic church to join the Protestant church
Enter a monastery and copy books during the day
49
Humanists believed the focus of life should be on _____ instead of _____.
Individuals; religion
Jediism; art
Religion; humans
Kings; nobles
50
The Medici family sponsored Renaissance art, and loaned money as bankers.
True
False