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Ch. 9 Transformations in European Culture Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch. 9 Transformations in European Culture
Ch. 9 Transformations in European Culture
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1
Which king was an absolute ruler and set an example for the rest of Europe?
Louis XIV
Albert the Great
James II
Charles II
2
Name the change in power in seventeenth-century England that occurred without a war.
the Glorious Revolution
the Enlightenment
3
What Greek mathematician became the Father of Geometry?
Euclid
Hippocrates
Locke
Descartes
4
What early Greek geographer devised the lines of latitude and longitude found on maps today?
Eratosthenes
Lavoisier
5
Who became the ruler of England after Cromwell's death?
Catherine the Great
Charles II
Charles I
William of Orange
6
Most promoters of the Enlightenment supported Christianity.
False
True
7
The English Bill of Rights influenced the American colonies.
False
True
8
King James II did not support the Roman Church
False
True
9
Name the man that argued for empiricism.
John Locke
Oliver Cromwell
10
Became the Father of Modern Chemistry
Spinoza
Vesalius
Newton
Lavoisier
11
Studied human anatomy
Vesalius
Spinoza
Lavoisier
Newton
12
Which country did Maria Theresa rule?
England
Australia
France
Austria
13
The English Civil War resulted in the establishment of the Protectorate.
True
False
14
Robert Boyle was a Christian and opposed enemies of Christianity.
False
True
15
Hippocrates was the Father of
Medicine
Chemistry
Astrnomy
Biology
16
Russia continued the process of developing a strong enough monarchy under the rule of
Albert the Great
James II
Catherine the Great
Louis XIV
17
Empiricism taught that people can find knowledge only through
experience
reasoning
history
the Bible
18
Humans are important because they were created in the image of God.
False
True
19
Paracelsus believed that the body should not be treated with chemicals.
True
False
20
Tubalcain's work with brass and iron shows man's instinct to fulfill the Creation Mandate.
False
True
21
Which one of the following men made significant contributions in the areas of physics, geography, and optics?
Paracelsus
Boyle
Jenner
Bacon
22
Observed the Earth's orbit around the sun with a telescope
Copernicus
Bacon
Halley
Galilei
23
Who trusted only human reason as the path to truth?
Harvey
Descartes
Locke
Boyle
24
The Age of Reason laid the foundation for the Middle Ages.
True
False
25
Studied the body's circulatory system
Halley
Galilei
Copernicus
Harvey
26
Spinoza read the bible as a historical artifact rather than as revelation from God.
False
True
27
English astronomer for whom a comet is named
Halley
Boyle
Galilei
Copernicus
28
Which country developed a large economic empire without a monarchy?
Germany
Dutch Republic
England
France
29
Studied Calculus and the laws of gravity and motion
Harvey
Newton
Bacon
Boyle
30
Theorized that the earth revolves around the sun
Harvey
Halley
Copernicus
Galilei
31
What system of English government gradually increased Parliament's power?
monarch
cabinet
32
Scientist who wrote
The Sceptical Chymist
Herschel
Boyle
Jenner
Bacon
33
Which of the following men introduced Muslim documents to medieval universities?
Lavoisier
Albert the Great
Eratosthenes
Vesalius
34
What is the name of the oath with which many modern doctors pledge to help people and "never do harm"?
Miranda's Rights
Hippocratic Oath
35
Name the husband and wife that signed the English Bill of Rights in exchange for the throne of England.
William and Elizabeth I
Charles II and Mary
William and Mary
William and Elizabeth II
36
Developed a smallpox vaccine
Boyle
Bacon
Jenner
Herschel
37
Discovered Uranus and made forty-foot-long telescope
Harvey
Herschel
Jenner
Copernicus
38
Who led Parliament's armies during the English Civil War?
John Locke
Oliver Cromwell
39
What term describes a society that is free from religion?
Secularism
Eratosthenes
Empiricism
Paracelsus