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Economics Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Economics Review
Economics Review
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1
Found in agricultural-based economies
mixed
command
traditional
market
2
There are no pure market economic systems, but which of the following counties is closest?
China
Cuba
United States
North Korea
3
Another name for a market economy is
socialism
communism
mixed
capitalism
4
Which trade barrier sets a complete ban on any trade between countries?
tariff
quota
mountain
embargo
5
A product of the earth that people use to meet their needs is a
natural resource
good
free enterprise
service
6
Someone who takes a risk by starting their own business is a/an
political leader
entrepreneur
college student
factory worker
7
Which of the following would be MOST helpful in improving a country's standard of living?
increasing the literacy rate
decreasing the literacy rate
reducing the number of factories
creating more low-paying jobs
8
In a command economy, economic decisions are made by the
prducers
consumers
market
government
9
A literate adult is LEAST likely to have
good healthcare
a high paying job
access to modern technology
uneducated children
10
Which is an example of a company investing in capital goods?
providing healthcare to workers
providing training to workers
keeping old machinery to see if it can last longer
buying new computers to increase production
11
An economic system with fairly equal features of both command and market economies
bartering
socialism
traditional
mixed
12
The economic system in which citizens make all economic decisions is
Command
Market
Mixed
Traditional
13
The number limit on how many items of a particular product can be imported from a country is
tariff
demand
supply
quota
14
Which of the following is NOT one of the basic questions that all economic systems must answer
How to produce?
For whom to produce?
What to produce?
How much to produce?
15
Which is an example of a physical trade barrier?
tariff
mountain
embargo
quota
16
Which would be considered an investment in human capital?
roads
computer training
factories
machinery
17
Another name for market economy
socialism
mixed
capitalism
agricultural
18
Which of the following is NOT a factor of economic growth?
natural resources
capital resources
high literacy rate
human capital
19
In a traditional economy, goods and services are exchanged through
shortages and surpluses
bartering
government regulation
prices and wages
20
Which of the following is found in a market economy?
government control of industry
government control of agriculture
competition between businesses
free labor
21
In economics, we call the work done by human beings..............
resources
literacy
labor
capital
22
A tariff is an increase in the amount of tax placed upon
people's property
worker's income
imported goods
renewable resources
23
Who owns the resources in a command economy?
no one
the government
individuals
private businesses
24
The economic system of communist countries is most closely related to a
command economy
market economy
traditional economy
mixed economy
25
__________ play an important role in market economies because they are willing to take risks
labor
<p>GDP</p>
entrepreneurs
<p>government officials</p>