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AP Comparative Government and Politics Unit 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Comparative Government and Politics Unit 1 Review
AP Comparative Government and Politics Unit 1 Review
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which country does not have a federal system?
Iran
Russia
Nigeria
Mexico
2
Which of the following ideas does this graph depict?
Causation
Qualitative data
Democratization
Correlation
3
If you are looking to analyze the degree of income inequality in a country, what tool should you use?
Gini index
GDP per capita
Corruption Perception Index
Human Development index
4
Which describes a unitary state?
Power is centralized in one place
One written constitution
Power is distributed to many regions
A geographically small state
5
This is the citizens' faith in government and their belief that they can influence political affairs
Political efficacy
Political stability
Civil liberties
Policy effectiveness
6
This refers to the set of individuals legally empowered to make binding decisions for a state
Regime
Government
Executive
Legislators
7
This refers to whether a government’s people believe their government has the right to use power in the way they do
Power
Authority
Legitimacy
Democratization
8
Which of the following is officially a federal state?
United Kingdom
Russia
Iran
China
9
Based on the AP Comparative definition, which of the following is an example of a state?
The Cherokee Nation
Scotland
Michigan
Sweden
10
Which of the following is not a potential source of legitimacy?
Economic growth
Corruption
Policy effectiveness
Constitutional provisions
11
China would be classified as what type of authoritarian regime?
Illiberal Democracy (Hybrid Regime)
Totalitarian
One Party State
Theocracy
12
Which of the following is not characteristic of a highly democratic regime?
High degree of transparency
Free and fair elections
Adherence to rule of law
Low citizen participation in government
13
The terms "regime" and "government" mean effectively the same thing.
False
True
14
Of the countries listed, which is the most democratic regime?
Nigeria
Russia
China
United Kingdom
15
This is a group of people with commonalities such as race, language, religion, ethnicity, etc.
Government
Nation
State
Regime
16
What effect does increased legitimacy have on a government?
More power
Less revenue from taxes
More civil liberties
Less power
17
What purpose does adopting a federal system have?
Allows government to run more efficiently
Ensures the state can be defended from invasion
Strengthens unity
Confers a degree of local autonomy
18
Which of the following is not a component of the definition of a state?
Ability to create a standing military
Independent legal authority
Defined territory
Permanent population
19
Democratization aims to accomplish which of the following over time?
Consolidate power around one individual
Remove opposition voices
Allow for the accumulation of wealth
Protect civil rights and civil liberties
20
This is the term used to describe the process of delegating power to more regional government entities
Cooperative Federalism
Democratization
Asymmetric Federalism
Devolution
21
Governments are more easily and frequently changed than regimes.
False
True
22
The charismatic leadership of Vladimir Putin has had what kind of effect on the Russian government's legitimacy?
It has increased
Legitimacy cannot be effected by a leader
It has decreased
It does not effect legitimacy
23
An increase in
this
always undermines legitimacy.
Government corruption
Devolution
GDP per capita
Government transparency
24
Following the 1979 revolution, Iran became a theocracy whose power and authority is based on what?
Islamic Sharia law
The Zapatistas
Popular support expressed through elections
Popular Sovereignty
25
Which of the following has helped democratization in Mexico?
Elimination of corruption
Programs to reduce income inequality
Criminals not being held accountable for crimes
End of PRI dominance in 2000
26
Which of the following is a proper comparison of Iran and Russia?
Iran is a theocracy, while Russia is an illberal democracy
Iran is a military regime, while Russia is a one-party state
Iran has universal suffrage, while Russia has a Supreme Leader
Iran is an illiberal democracy, Russia is a democratic regime
27
These are value-based and subjective statements useful for guiding policy decisions
Quantitative
Normative
Empirical
Qualitative
28
This image depicts what type of data?
Normative data
Quantitative data
Empirical data
Qualitative data