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Carbohydrates__Caviness__UPHS Flashcards | StudBud
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Carbohydrates__Caviness__UPHS
Carbohydrates__Caviness__UPHS
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Carb review for 10th grade biology
Flashcards
30 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Hydrolysis
adds water
removes water
2
Which food does NOT contain a large amount of carbohydrates?
Pasta
Eggs
Rice
Bread
3
Which polysaccharide is used by plants for short-term energy storage?
chitin
glycogen
cellulose
starch
4
Which polysaccharide is found in fungus cell walls and insect exoskeletons?
cellulose
starch
glycogen
chitin
5
What is removed when two monosaccharides are joined to make a disaccharide?
water
2 oxygens and a hydrogen
2 carbons
a single bond
6
In biology, what does "organic" mean?
Toxic
Found in or made by an organism.
Complex
Grown in a garden
7
What sugar is found in blood and is used as an energy-rich fuel for cells?
starch
glucose
sucrose
cellulose
8
Which is not a monosaccharide?
fructose
sucrose
glucose
galactose
9
Dehydration synthesis
adds water.
removes water.
10
Hydrolysis
joins small molecules together.
splits large molecules apart.
11
What is this molecule?
Disaccharide
Monosaccharide
Glucose
Polysaccharide
12
Dehydration synthesis
joins small molecules together.
splits large molecules apart.
13
What is not a polysaccharide?
starch
cellulose
glycogen
table sugar (sucrose)
14
Which food does NOT have a large amount of carbohydrates?
Bread
Meat
Potatoes
Pasta
15
Which polysaccharide is found in the cell WALLS of PLANT cells?
glycogen
cellulose
chitin
starch
16
Which of these is a monosaccharide?
cellulose
glucose
sucrose
starch
17
What is this molecule?
disaccharide
glucose
starch
polysaccharide
18
"Macro" means ________________.
Organic
Large
Living
Small
19
The broadest name for a single sugar is
glucose
fructose
monosaccharide
starch
20
Any word ending in "-ose" is most likely a ________.
lipid
nucleic acid
protein
sugar
21
How many monosaccharides in a polysaccharide?
3 or more
2
None.
1
22
Which part of a plant cell contains cellulose?
chlorplast
golgi bodies
cell wall
cytoplasm
23
Which polysaccharide is made by the liver in animals and used to store energy?
cellulose
chitin
glycogen
starch
24
What is the monomer of a carbohydrate?
disaccharide (sucrose)
amino acid
monosaccharide (glucose)
fatty acid
25
Carbohydrates provide us with
long term stored energy
amino acids
quick energy
a genetic code
26
Which of these is NOT one of the four major types of organic macromolecules?
Lipids
Carbohydrates
Water
Proteins
27
What is this molecule?
polysaccharide
sucrose
monosaccharide
glucose
28
Starch, cellulose, chitin, and glycogen are all examples of
polysaccharides
disaccharides
monosaccharides
proteins
29
What sugar is used as "table sugar?"
sucrose
cellulose
glucose
lactose
30
Glucose is made by plants when they do __________________.
photosynthesis
respiration
mitosis
dehydration synthesis
