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Premiere Aesthetics Institute Final Exam Flashcards | StudBud
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Premiere Aesthetics Institute Final Exam
Premiere Aesthetics Institute Final Exam
100 terms
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Questions
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Answers
1
Translucent powder adds color to makeup application.
True
False
2
What is another name for a magnifying lamp?
loupe
magnifier
Wood's lamp
LED device
3
Estheticians are primarily concerned with 3 cranial nerves. Which of the following is NOT one of them?
eighth
eleventh
seventh
fifth
4
Tissue that gives smoothness and contour to the body.
epithelial
adipose
nerve
muscular
5
What is the average pH of the acid mantle?
2.5
6.5
5.5
4.5
6
Vascular lesions are
Quaternary lesions
Secondary lesions
Tertiary lesions
Primary lesions
7
Freckles are most common on what Fitzpatrick skin type?
Type 6
Type 1
Type 3
Type 2
8
The four different skin types are
Dry, normal, combo, oily
Dehydrated, normal, oily, sensitive
Dehydrated, normal, combo, oily
Dry, normal, combo, sensitive
9
Sebaceous hyperplasia growths tend to be
Donut shaped
raised
filled with pus
splotchy with no discernable shape
10
What is a port wine stain?
Mole
Melasma
Vascular Nevus
Lentigene
11
Scratching or scraping the skin can produce a(n) _____
acne
scar
ulcer
excoriation
12
Which of the following clients should not have electrotherapy?
Clients with pacemakers
all of the above
Pregnant clients
clients with broken skin
13
What is a medical term for ringworm?
Tinea versicolor
Tinea corporis
Rosacea
Bacterial conjunctivitus
14
Which body system is comprised of the largest organ of the body?
circulatory
skeletal
nervous
integumentary
15
An increased pigmentation often due to sun exposure is known as
melasma
vitiligo
chloasma
hyperpigmentation
16
Process that eliminates most microorganisms, but is not effective against spores.
Sanitation
Sterilization
Disinfection
Cleaning
17
Willowbark and meadowsweet are sources of which acid?
Malic
Salicylic acid
Lactic
Tartaric
18
_____ glands are connected to the hair follicles and produce oil, which protects the surface of the skin.
Endocrine
Sebaceous
Sudoriferous
Thyroid
19
The therapists body and shoulders are used to perform
effleurage
vibration
tapotement
percussion
20
The thickest layer of the skin is called the
stratum spinosum
epidermis
dermis
stratum corneum
21
Which answer most accurately describes the Stratum Lucidum?
Clear cells
Horny cells
Grainy cells
Spiny cells
22
Which of the following is NOT a function of the lymphatic system?
drains tissue spaces of excess interstitial fluid
aids in reducing swelling, inflammation, and accumulation in blood vessels.
acts as a defense against disease and invading bacteria.
carries fluid, waste, and impurities toward the cells.
23
______ is a Vitamin A derivative that brightens, smooths, firms, and improves all skin conditions.
Tea tree oil
Glycerin
Benzyl Peroxide
Retinol
24
You should not use a suction device on ____
inflamed skin
sensitive skin
all of the above
couperose skin
25
On a galvanic current machine the blank wire is the positive wire?
Blue
White
Green
Red
26
What is one of the most common types of bacteria?
Staphylococci
Mycobacterium
Diplococci
Streptococci
27
Which spongy tissue exchanges air for carbon dioxide?
lungs
ribs
diaphragm
throat
28
Which system protects the body from disease?
integumentary
circulatory
endocrine
lymphatic
29
Which system regulates muscle responsible for respiration and your heart beating?
central nervous system
peripheral nervous system
autonomic nervous system
reflexive nervous system
30
Red patches covered with white-silver scales on the scalp, elbows, knees, chest, and lower back.
Telangiectasia
Psoriasis
Scale
Acne
31
Which system carries oxygenated blood from the heart throughout the body and back to the heart again?
systemic
vagus
pulmonary
blood vessel
32
A condition characterized by bacteria and yeast that causes a foul odor is called
miliaria rubra
bromhidrosis
hyperhidrosis
anhidrosis
33
The barrier function of the skin includes
acid mantle
pore
follicles
hair
34
A blackhead is a(n)
Open comedone
Milia
Closed comedone
Cyst
35
What is a medical term for cold sores or fever blisters?
verruca
Tinea corporis
Impetigo
Herpes simplex virus
36
Collection of similar cells that perform a particular function
protoplasm
organ
tissue
system
37
Skin cancer tumors form when cells
divide slowly
divide rapidly and unevenly
reproduce without reason
grow without dividing
38
Mistosis occurs in which layer of the skin?
stratum granulosum
stratum lucidum
stratum spinosum
stratum germinativum
39
The methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organisms.
Exposure control
Transmission control
Infection control
Disease control
40
_______ tissue is a protective lining on cavities of the body and surfaces of organs.
connective
nerve
muscle
epithelial
41
On the Fitzpatrick scale, includes Middle Eastern people, skin that tans and is rarely sensitive to the sun.
Type 5
Type 6
Type 3
Type 4
42
What is the most deadly form of skin cancer?
malignant melanoma
squamous-basal carcinoma
squamous cell carcinoma
basal cell carcinoma
43
The primary purpose of eyeshadow is to...
hide uneven skin tones on the eyelids
balance the eyes with brows
create a total look
contour and accentuate the eyes
44
Scabs, scars, and ulcers are examples of what type of lesions?
Primary lesions
Tertiary lesions
Secondary lesions
Quaternary lesions
45
Which of these conditions often appears as light pearly nodules?
basal cell carcinoma
malignant melanoma
bacterial conjunctivitis
herpes simplex
46
______ is a drying ingredient with antibacterial properties commonly used for blemishes and acne.
Glycerin
Vitamin E
Tea tree oil
Benzyl Peroxide
47
The two layers of the dermis are the
papillary and adipose tissue
Reticular and stratum spinosum
reticular and stratum corneum
papillary and reticular
48
The junction of the dermis and the epidermis is called the ______ layer.
papillary
connective
reticular
subcutaneous
49
When the entire body lacks pigment, it is called _____
leukoderma
stain
melasma
albinism
50
_____ glands help to regulate body temperature and eliminate minute amounts of waste products by excreting sweat.
Thyroid
Endocrine
Sebaceous
Sudoriferous
51
Which layer of the skin produces melanin?
stratum germinativum
stratum lucidum
stratum spinosum
stratum granulosum
52
What is NOT a benefit of using a facial steamer?
softens sebum, dead cells, and debris
helps to stimulate circulation
reduces inflammation
relaxes the skin and tissues for easier extractions
53
How long should you leave the electric mitts on the clients hands?
10 minutes
15 minutes
5 minutes
20 minutes
54
Tapotement is also called
tapping
percussion
vibration
chucking
55
When the skin lacks ____, it is classified as a dry skin type?
Water
Pustules
Elasticity
Oil
56
Electrotherapy is ______
The art of treating the body to stimulate circulation
A method to hydrate the skin
The use of electrical devices for therapeutic benefits
A series of shocks directed at the affected skin
57
The medical term for hives is
Folliculitis
Urticaria
Erythema
Perioral Dermatitis
58
What skin type(s) can be dehydrated?
Oily
Combo
All of the above
Dry
59
What is the largest and most complex mass of nerve tissue in the body?
brain
skin
lungs
heart
60
Process that destroys all microbial life, including spores.
Sanitation
Sterilization
Cleaning
Disinfection
61
When using a rotary brush or other facial machine, where on the clients face should you begin?
the cheeks
the forehead
the nose
the chin
62
Tinea versicolor is characterized by
groups of blisters that form a rash
white, brown, or salmon-colored flaky patches
a ringed red pattern with elevated edges
light, pearly nodules
63
What secretes enzyme-producing cells responsible for digesting carbs proteins and fats?
testes
liver
ovaries
pancreas
64
Cysts, pustules, papules, nodules, and tumors are all examples of...
Secondary lesions
Primary lesions
Quaternary lesions
Tertiary lesions
65
Layer of the skin where you can find Langerhans immune cells
stratum lucidum
stratum granulosum
stratum spinosum
stratum germinativum
66
What is the function of the spleen?
it secretes enzymes necessary for digestion
it disperses whie blood cells and cell nutrients.
it fights infection and detoxifies the blood.
it produces hormones necessary for body functions.
67
A nodule is an example of a
Primary lesion
Secondary lesion
Tertiary lesion
Quaternary lesion
68
A pigmentation disease characterized by white patches on the skin from lack of pigment cells.
Macule
Impetigo
Vitiligo
Hyperpigmentation
69
Red, inflamed skin, many comedones, papules and pustules, is characterized by which grade of acne?
Grade III
Grade II
Grade IV
Grade I
70
Which body system is comprised of the largest organ of the body?
skeletal
circulatory
nervous
integumentary
71
How does the skin purify the body?
it excretes carbon dioxide
it discharges bile
it eliminates water
it eliminates salt
72
Congenital spotty hypopigmentation is called
leukoderma
albinism
hypertrophy
vitiligo
73
Tissue that supports, protects, and binds together other tissues of the body.
epithelial
muscle
nerve
connective
74
Tissue that carries messages to and from the brain and controls and coordinates all body functions.
liquid
connective
epithelial
nerve
75
Desincrustation fluid is most often a mixture of ______.
Baking soda and Vinegar
Water and Iodine
Water and Baking Soda
soap and lye
76
Massage involving a rubbing movement is called:
vibration
friction
tapotement
petrissage
77
The two significant reactions caused by galvanic current are?
chemical and mechanical
chemical and ionic
desincrustation and iontophoresis
ionic and manual
78
An increased pigmentation often due to sun exposure is known as
chloasma
hyperpigmentation
vitiligo
melasma
79
Another name for Herpes Zoster is ____
Eczema
Shingles
Cold sore
Psoriasis
80
Lesions that are in the early stages of development are
Secondary lesions
Tertiary lesions
Primary lesions
Round lesions
81
What is the average cell turnover (or CRF) rate for an adult?
42 days
21 days
28 days
14 days
82
The treatment for oily skin is
proper exfoliation and a water-based hydrator
Strong and frequent cleansing and an oil based hydrator
strong and frequent cleansing and a water-based hydrator
proper exfoliation and an oil based hydrator
83
The electric current device that cleans the skin and has a healing effect on the skin is called ____
galvanic
cheultrasound
high-frequency
laser
84
What complex organ of the endocrine system affects almost every physiological process of the body?
pituitary
thyroid
pineal
adrenal
85
Subcutis, subcutaneous, or _____ tissue is found below the reticular layer.
cutaneous
basal cell
adipose
collagen
86
Foundation...
moisturizes the skin
protects from outside elements
changes skin color
hydrates the skin
87
Petrissage includes:
tapping the skin
pinching the skin with light, firm pressure
firm, circular movements
soft, slow stroking
88
Hyperpigmentation and Hypopigmentation are forms of
melasma
vitiligo
dyschromia
chloasma
89
Tissue that contracts and moves the various parts of the body.
nerve
muscle
epithelial
connective
90
Which organ discharges bile and helps to break down digestive fat?
kidneys
liver
stomach
large intestine
91
Lesions that are characterized by piles of material on the surface of the skin.
Quaternary lesions
Tertiary lesions
Secondary lesions
Primary lesions
92
What 3 qualities must disinfectants used in salons, spas, and medical facilities have?
Sporicidal, Virucidal, Fungicidal
Bactericidal, Virucidal, Fungicidal
Bactericidal, Spongicidal, Virucidal
Pesticidal, Bactericidal, Fungicidal
93
When is a facial steamer NOT typically used?
second cleanse
to facilitate removal of a facial mask
prior to extractions
first cleanse
94
Healthy skin appears ____ with a woods lamp?
Blue-white
light violet
white
brown
95
Using soap and water to remove all visible dirt and debris is known as what?
washing
disinfecting
cleaning
sanitizing
96
Which organ discharges bile and helps to break down digestive fat?
kidneys
liver
large intestine
stomach
97
Combo skin can be both ___ at the same time?
Sensitive and oily
Dry and sensitive
Dry and normal
Oily and Dry
98
Which is a part of the female reproductive system?
fallopian
prostate gland
urethra
testes
99
What is the most common skin condition that estheticians see?
Rosacea
Acne
Milia
Dehydration
100
What is the second most serious type of skin cancer?
Squamous cell carcinoma
Malignant melanoma
Malignant Carcinoma
Basal cell carcinoma