stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Industrial Revolution Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Industrial Revolution
Industrial Revolution
51 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
880 plays
Test review for World History unit on the Industrial Revolution
Flashcards
51 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
51
Answers
1
Who supplied the capital that helped Britain industrialize?
talented inventors with new ideas
the rapidly growing labor force
the British government
the growing middle class
2
Which issue most contributed to the early growth of labor unions?
Limited worker education
Increasing income taxes
Dangerous working conditions
Local neighborhood pollution
3
What is the overall goal of capitalism?
Achieve economic equality
Spread wealth amongst the wealthy
Gain as much profit as possible
Share all good equally
4
The Industrial Revolution Started in . . .
Great Britain
Germany
America
Europe
5
What is Capitalism?
The Capital of the United States
System that gov. owns all theland, property, & businesses
System of private ownership of land, property, & businesses
When two states argue over where the capital will be
6
The inventor of the telegraph.
Steve Jobs
Thomas Edison
Samuel Morse
Alexander Bell
7
What are tenements?
Entrepreneurs
Multistory buildings divided into apartments for the poor
A worker organization
Wealthy neighborhoods
8
What was the assembly line?
A manufacturing method used to make products faster
An old radio show
The first model car
A line that assembles things
9
Invention of the internal combustion engine
2nd Industrial Revolution
1st Industrial Revolution
1700-1800
1750-1850
10
Socialism Is?
The Opposite Of Communism
Citizens vote and have most of the power
One leader in charge and citizens have no rights
Everything owned by the country is distributed evenly
11
English chemist and inventor of the first simple electric motor and the first dynamo
Michael Faraday
Florence Nightingale
Joseph Lister
Robert Koch
12
How did industrialization impact women?
women remained home to rear children
it had no impact on the lives of women
women moved from cities to rural areas
many women entered the paid workforce
13
German inventor who created the 1st three-wheel automobile
Robert Fulton
Alexander Graham Bell
Gottlieb Daimler
Karl Benz
14
One negative impact of industrialization and technology is....
Pollution
Products can be produced faster
More jobs are created
People have access to more products
15
Capitalists believed governments should make all economic decisions
False
True
16
Why did people move to cities?
To eat in restaurants
To play
To find jobs in factories
To go to school
17
Land enclosure in the 1600s and 1700s resulted in
more peasant farmers
more fenced farms
larger farms producing more food
more farms
18
Who Invented the assembly line?
Karl Benz
John Francis Dodge
Henry Ford
Louis Chevrolet
19
Thomas Newcomen...
Created a steam engine to pump water from mines
Created the first simple electric motor
Improved the steam engine to power machinery
Developed a new process for making steel from iron
20
Father of Capitalism
John Keynes
Adam Smith
Karl Marx
Thomas Attwood
21
Urbanization
The process by which cities grow due to industrialization
Providing a work or function for other people
Make or manufacturing goods
Increase in the number of rural villages
22
Who wrote the Wealth of Nations?
Oscar Wilde
John Wynn
Adam Smith
Hank Williams Jr
23
The inventor of the steam engine that dominated the Industrial Revolution
James Watt
James Henry
Thomas Edison
James Harding
24
Energy sources of the 2nd industrial Revolution
coal, water, and steam
electricity and petroleum
coal and electricity
solar and wind
25
Years of the 1st Industrial Revolution
1850-1914
1750-1850
1700-1800
1900-1950
26
Energy sources of the 1st industrial Revolution
coal and electricity
solar and wind
coal, water, and steam
electricity and petroleum
27
Inventor - Model T car and assembly line?
Henry Ford
George Westinghouse
Gustavus Swift
Thomas Edison
28
The inventor of the Spinning Jenny
Eli Whitney
Thomas Edison
Elias Howe
James Hargreaves
29
In what industry did the first factories develop?
agriculture
coal mining
iron manufacturing
textiles
30
Labor Unions formed to combat (check all that apply)
low wages
long hours
private ownership of property
bad factory conditions
31
inventor of the cotton gin and interchangeable parts
Thomas Edison
Samuel Morse
Eli Whitney
John Deere
32
Inventor of the water frame
Richard Arkwright
Eli Whitney
John Deere
Samuel Morse
33
Suffrage Means...
The Right to Teach
The Right to Live
The Right to vote
The Right to Dance
34
Replacement of hand tools with simple machines
1st Industrial Revolution
1700-1800
1850-1914
2nd Industrial Revolution
35
What was the Bessemer Process?
A way to quickly make railroads
A way to use a telegraph
A way to make an airplane go faster
A way to quickly and cheaply make steel
36
The process of making iron into steel is called the
A. Pullman process
B. Bessemer process
C. Rockefeller process
D. Welding process
37
Why did the Industrial Revolution start in Great Britain?
Factories were fantastic places to work
They started importing food, so farms weren't needed.
They felt left behind during the Age of Exploration
They had the money, work force and resources
38
Child Labor during the Industrial Revolution (check all that apply)
was exposed by the Sadler Report
Kids ran factories
was eventually limited by the Factory Acts
was a form of labor exploitation
39
The most significant impact of the Agricultural Revolution in Europe was
population growth provided industrial workers
an increase in the number of farmers
shorter life
better life
40
Inventor of engine-powered airplane
Robert Goddard
Elijah McCoy
Orville and Wilbur Wright
Eli Whitney
41
Inventor of the steam powered ship?
Thomas Edison
James Watt
Cyrus McCormick
Robert Fulton
42
Inventor of the telephone
Johannes Gutenburg
Alexander Graham Bell
Thomas Edison
Benjamin Franklin
43
A dynamo is an electric generator
True
False
44
Mass production of steel using the Bessemer process
2nd Industrial Revolution
1st Industrial Revolution
1700-1800
1750-1850
45
Years of the 2nd Industrial Revolution
1850-1914
1750-1850
1900-1950
1700-1800
46
Focus of the 2nd Industrial Revolution
transportation, energy, and communication
textile cloth industry
coal mining
simple handmade tools
47
How did the development of railroads impact industrialization?
Transportation became easier, and industry expanded
Railroads led to the discovery of California
It led to the establishment of the first US city
Railroads didn't impact industrialization
48
What invention allowed factories to move away from rivers?
Mechanical Reaper
Steam Train
Power loom
Steam engine
49
What was the Women's Suffrage Movement?
Women fought for Civil Rights for African Americans
Women started to take over
Women fought for their right to vote
Women fought in the war
50
Which of the following economic systems is based on private investment for individual gain?
communism
jingoism
utilitarianism
capitalism
51
What was the temperance movement?
Limiting voting privileges for African Americans
Limiting ones temper tantrums
Limiting the cost of alcohol
Limiting alcohol comsumption
