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Semester Review
Semester Review
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Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
True or false: Antiquity spanned 60,000 BC to 476 AD.
False
True
2
Which of the following is a characteristic of Romantic music?
Gregorian Chant
Larger orchestras and dynamic contrasts
Motets and Madrigals
Fancy
3
What challenges did women composers face during the Romantic Era?
Lack of musical talent
Lack of interest in music
Societal barriers and male dominance in music
Their cats were like Sock and wouldn’t let them work.
4
What is the Romantic Era in music associated with?
Imagination, emotion, and expression
Sock’s favorite genre of music
The industrial revolution
5
As a child Mozart became famous so his dad did what?
Took him on tours throughout Europe to play for audiences
Took him for some ice cream
Sold him to the local circus to display
6
What is Instrumental music?
Music written for instruments only.
A type of song sung in opera.
Music that was instrumental in changing history.
Music written for the cat Socky.
7
Monteverdi helped develop _________________________________.
The first Public Opera
Phantom Opera
Private Opera
El Grillo
8
What word was derived from the Greek word muse?
Polyphony
Harmony
Music
March
9
Where was JS Bach from?
England
France
Spain
Germany
10
What historic event started happening around the Classical world?
Revolutions rise in France and America
Cleopatra became Queen
Pope Gregory invented music
The printing press was invented
11
This is a system where wealthy noblemen would hire and fund artist and musicians in their palaces?
Church funding
Educational funding
The Patronage System
Government funding
12
What is a Concerto?
A special concert with piano and recorder
A song written to showcase the skills of a solo instrumentalist.
A collection of dances arranged elaborately.
13
What is musical nationalism?
Music reflecting pride in one's nation, heritage or history.
Music inspired by Classical ideals
Music focused on personal emotions
Music composed for children
14
Joseph Haydn did what for the symphony?
Taught Mozart how to write them
He standardized it
He played one for Socky
Talked about it a lot
15
What was the most important invention during the Renaissance?
Music Staff
Cheese Maker
Printing Press
TV
16
Which texture is Gregorian Chant?
Bright
Polyphony
Scratchy and Itchy
Monophony
17
What did the 4 Seasons depict?
The stages and life of a butterfly.
The colors of the rainbow.
The stages of ones life: Birth, Childhood, Adulthood
The seasons of the year: Spring, Summer, Winter & Fall
18
What is a recitative?
A type of song in opera that mimics speaking, used to advance the plot
Something Ms. Pitasi does in class when students are distracted.
A dance break in the opera
Reciting a poem during the intermission.
19
This technique is then when the composer tries to illustrate the text of the song with the sounds of the music.
El Grillo
Colorful Sounds
Madrigal Coloring
Word Painting
20
What is a Suite?
A party were the rich would sit and taste many sweet breads.
A type of drum that was used in dance music of the Baroque.
A song that is in Sonata form.
A collection of contrasting dances elaborately arranged for instruments.
21
What new social class rises during this era?
Rich People
The Middle Class
The Nobility
The Lower Class
22
What is Mozart’s contribution to the genre of the Symphony?
He changed the length of the songs.
He was able to bring drama and emotional depth to the music
He added the dance element of ballet
He got rid of the saxophone
23
What is the first melody ever found?
Twinkle Twinkle
Hurrian Hymn
El Grillo
Guido’s Melody
24
What period of thought was the Classical Era?
The Rococo
The Age of Reason
The Age of Exploration
The Age of Socky
25
This music texture from the Renaissance means homogenous sounds.
Polyphony
Pink
Homophony
Monophony
26
True or false: The earliest complete song is Epitaph of Seikilos.
False
True
27
Which Romantic composer wrote the Christmas ballet “The Nutcracker”?
Clara Schumann
Franz Liszt
Pyotr Tchaikovsky
Hildegard of Bingen
28
What years did the Medieval Period span?
60,000 BC - 50,000 BC
476 AD – 1475 AD
2000 AD – present
2024
29
The word Baroque means:
Ugly
Blue
Extravagant
Broke
30
What is sacred music for?
Parties and dance
Educational environment
Spiritual worship
Concerts
31
When was the Renaissance?
1900 - present
60,000 BC – 1000 AD
1475 AD – 1600 AD
2024
32
What did Guido d’Arezzo invent?
King of Egypt
5-line music staff
Bach’s dad
Started the Reformation
33
What is an example of paired dances?
Salta and Rello
Dance with a meal
Dance partners
Pavane and Galliard
34
What was one of the challenges Fanny Mendelssohn faced as a composer?
Lack of education
Opposition from her brother, Felix
Inability to compose
Lack of money to pursue her dreams.
35
What is programmatic music?
Music that tells a story and depicts something.
Music programmed in the computer to play in a certain order.
Boring Music
Music that follows a program set by the rich
36
Who is the main character of “The Nutcracker” ballet?
Fritz
Mozart
Socky
Clara
37
What is musical form?
The way musicians sit on stage
A format composers used like a blueprint to write their songs.
The way people in Venice danced.
The shape of a song
38
The Early Baroque way of thinking: _________ can only be projected by an ___________ ___________.
feelings, happy cat
emotion, individual singer
weakness, old cat
emotion, angry choir
39
Beethoven’s contribution to the Symphony was what?
He used the bassoon to write in a fart in his music.
He wrote the first silent symphony for deaf people
He removed the saxophone from the orchestra
He expanded the emotional and structural boundaries
40
What music did Pope Gregory create?
Classical Music
Rock N’ Roll
Gregorian Chant
Motets
41
True or false: Secular music is for enjoyment.
True
False
42
What famous suite did Handel write?
Danseyre
Saltarello Collection
Water music
43
What role were women encouraged to play in music during the Romantic Era?
Making music at home
Dancing on TV to the greatest hits.
To play the radio while cooking dinner for their families.
Becoming a composer or a performer for a living.
44
Why did Romantic composers focus on nature in their music?
To get closer with the animals
Because they were bored.
To align with government programs
To escape the industrializing world
45
What is an Aria?
A game often played in the Baroque
The area that the singers are allowed to stand while singing
The area a singer stands on stage to sing in Opera.
A song in opera where the character stops and sings about their emotions
46
What elements did nationalist composers often use in their music?
Industrial sounds
Improvisation on ancient Greek modes
Scientific themes
Folk songs, dances, and legends
47
Classical music is often called ______.
Sacred Music
Music for the Common Man
Fancy Music
Boring
48
What was REBORN during the Renaissance?
The Shawm
Knowledge
Socky
Seikilos
49
Which Classical composer went deaf yet still continued to compose music and perform?
George Handel
JS Bach
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Ludwig Beethoven
50
What instrument was added and helped dancers feel the beat?
trumpet
drums
bagpipes
shawm
51
What movement did Martin Luther spark in 1517?
Dance Trials
Shawm Society
The Reformation
Fall of Rome
52
What composer wrote the programmatic piece the 4 Seasons?
Peso Pluma
Mozart
Monteverdi
Vivaldi
53
What composer was known as the boy genius?
Socky the Great
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
George Handel
Joseph Haydn
54
This musical texture means many sounds.
Monophony
Homophony
Sockyphony
Polyphony
55
What are the characteristics of Classical Music?
Music was Fancy and Ornamented
Music was only for Rich People
Simplicity, Balance and Poise
Music was mainly Sacred
56
What was the new way of thinking in the Renaissance that encouraged individualism?
Servatisism
Conservatism
Socky is Great
Renaissance Humanism
57
What role did Clara Schumann play in her husband Robert’s career?
She criticized it.
She championed and premiered many of his works
She had his children perform it with her.
She composed music in his honor
58
The pavane, galliard and saltarello are examples of what?
Renaissance Dances
Provinces
Meters
Musical instruments
59
Where does the prince take Clara after the battle scene?
The Land of the Sweets
To Mexico
The Beach
Del Rio
60
Who was the great lady composer?
Palestrina
Madonna
Cleopatra
Hildegard of Bingen
61
What are the years of the Romantic Era?
1825–1900
1900–1950
1750–1825
1600–1750
62
How did Romantic composers view nature?
As unimportant to their work
As a source of industrial power
A nuisance
As a pure and symbolic living force
63
What composer was known as the Father of the Symphony and the String Quartet?
Joseph Haydn
Ludwig Beethoven
JS Bach
Leonardo DaVinci
64
This musical texture means homogenous sounds.
Homophony
Polyphony
Monophony
Happyphony
65
What is another name for the Renaissance Era?
Modern Times
The Age of Exploration
Antiquity
The Dark Ages
66
What is the music staff for?
Conducting Music
Hearing Music d. Playing Musi
Playing Music
Writing Music
67
What ancient society felt that music was just as important as math and science?
England
Syria
The Greeks
Russian
68
What word would we use to describe the Baroque?
Broke
Weird
Fancy
69
During what years was the Baroque Era?
1450 -1600 AD
1750 -1820 AD
2000 - 2024 AD
1600 -1750 AD
70
True or false: The Romans conquered their neighbors.
False
True
71
Who does the Nutcracker fight to save Clara?
The Rat King
Tchaikovsky
FritzC.A cat named SockyD. The Rat King
A cat named Socky
72
During what years was the Classical Era?
1450 - 1600 AD
60,000 BC - 500 AD
1800 - 2024 AD
1750 - 1825 AD
73
True or false: The Dark Ages is another name for Medieval Ages.
False
True
74
Monteverdi is considered the last great _________ and the first great _________ composer.
Opera, Madrigalist
Madrigalist, Opera
Baroque, Renaissance
Renaissance, Baroque
75
What major societal expectation did Clara Schumann defy?
Marrying and remarrying multiple times.
Composing music while raising a family.
Avoiding public performances
Becoming the queen of England.
