THE SCHOOL HOLIDAY LASTED THREE WHOLE MONTHS UNTIL 1971; JUNE, JULY AND AUGUST. HOW WAS THAT POSSIBLE?

SATURDAYS WERE ALSO SCHOOL DAYS

WHY ARE THERE ONLY BOYS IN THIS PICTURE?

SOME GRAMMAR SCHOOLS WERE ONLY FOR BOYS OR GIRLS

OVERHEAD PROJECTORS WERE FORMERLY USED TO PROJECT THE NOTES ON THE SCREEN. HOW WAS THE TEXT INSERTED INTO IT?

IT WAS WRITTEN ON A TRANSPARENT FILM WHICH WAS SET OVER THE GLASS LEVEL

THE NEW COMMUNAL PRIMARY SCHOOL AT 1860'S WAS BASED ON THE IDEA OF UNO CYGNAEUS. WHAT WAS THE IDEA?

ALL CHILDREN WOULD GO TO PRIMARY SCHOOL AND HAVE FREE BASIC EDUCATION

WHAT WAS THE MAIN CHANGE IN THE SCHOOL SYSTEM DURING THE 1970'S?

THE SCHOOL MATERIALS WERE FREE AND THERE WERE NO ANNUAL FEES, ALL PUPILS WOULD GO TO THE SAME SCHOOL FOR NINE YEARS

WHAT DID THE LAW OF COMPULSORY EDUCATION AT 1921 MEAN?

ALL CHILDREN HAD TO GET BASIC EDUCATION

TEACHERS USED POINTERS TO POINT DETAILS ON THE BLACKBOARD, MAP OR IMAGE. BUT HOW WAS THE POINTER SOMETIMES ALSO USED?

TO BEAT CHILDREN ON THEIR FINGERS AS A PUNISHMENT

THE NEW, MORE EFFICIENT EDUCATION WAS NEEDED BECAUSE

NEW PROFESSIONS NEEDED MORE LEARNING

HOW WAS THIS INSTRUMENT USED IN SCHOOLS IN THE OLD DAYS?

TEACHERS BANGED IT ON THE GIRLS P.E. LESSONS TO KEEP THE RHYTHM IN RUNNING

HOW WAS THE TEXT WRITTEN ON THE BOARD IN THE OLD DAYS?

THERE WAS A WHITE CHALK FOR WRITING

A SLIDE RULE THAT WAS USED IN THE MATHS

WHY DID MANY PEOPLE OPPOSE NEW PRIMARY SCHOOLS?

THEY THOUGHT NEW SCHOOLS WOULD BE TOO EXPENSIVE FOR THE TAX PAYERS, THEY WERE AFRAID OF THE CHILDREN GETTING LAZY AS THEY STUDIED "TOO MUCH"

HOW WERE THE CHILDREN IN FINLAND TAUGHT BEFORE THE COMMUNAL PRIMARY SCHOOLS WERE FOUNDED?

THEY WERE TAUGHT BY A TEACHER OF THE LUTHERAN CHURCH A FEW WEEKS IN A YEAR, THEY WERE OFTEN TAUGHT AT HOME BY THEIR MOTHERS TO READ

WHAT IS THE COMPUSORY EDUCATION GOOD FOR?

TO LEARN TO UNDERSTAND THE WORLD AND TO BE ABLE TO CHOOSE YOUR JOB

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Finnish Compulsory Education 100 years

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1
THE SCHOOL HOLIDAY LASTED THREE WHOLE MONTHS UNTIL 1971; JUNE, JULY AND AUGUST. HOW WAS THAT POSSIBLE?
SATURDAYS WERE ALSO SCHOOL DAYS
AT CHRISTMAS TIME THERE WERE ONLY THREE HOLIDAYS
SCHOOLDAYS WERE LONGER, OFTEN FROM 8 AM TO 5PM
PUPILS HAD MUCH MORE HOMEWORKS
2
WHY ARE THERE ONLY BOYS IN THIS PICTURE?
GIRLS WAIT THEIR TURN TO STUDY IN THIS CLASSROOM
SOME GRAMMAR SCHOOLS WERE ONLY FOR BOYS OR GIRLS
GIRLS WERE NOT ALLOWED TO UPPER CLASSES
THEY ALL JUST LOOK LIKE BOYS BECAUSE ALL PUPILS HAD TO HAVE SHORT HAIR
3
OVERHEAD PROJECTORS WERE FORMERLY USED TO PROJECT THE NOTES ON THE SCREEN. HOW WAS THE TEXT INSERTED INTO IT?
IT WAS WRITTEN ON A PAPER WHICH WAS SET INSIDE THE PROJECTOR
IT WAS WRITTEN ON A TRANSPARENT FILM WHICH WAS SET OVER THE GLASS LEVEL
THERE WAS A MIRROR AND THE TEXT ON A PAPER WAS SHOWN BY IT
IT WAS WRITTEN ON THE PROJECTOR GLASS LEVEL AND THE WIPED AFTERWARDS
4
WHAT WAS NOT A SUBJECT IN THE CYGNAEUS' PRIMARY SCHOOL?
STUDENT COUNSELLING
RELIGIOUS EDUCATION
GARDENING
PHYSICAL EDUCATION
5
THE NEW COMMUNAL PRIMARY SCHOOL AT 1860'S WAS BASED ON THE IDEA OF UNO CYGNAEUS. WHAT WAS THE IDEA?
ALL BOYS WOULD GET SAME BASIC EDUCATION, BUT NOT GIRLS
THE PRIMARY SCHOOL WOULD BE FOR THE CHILDREN OF THE POOREST FAMILIES ONLY
ALL CHILDREN WOULD GO TO PRIMARY SCHOOL AND HAVE FREE BASIC EDUCATION
THERE WOULD BE A TEST FOR THE CHILDREN AND A FEE TO PAY FOR THEIR FAMILIES
6
WHAT WAS THE MAIN CHANGE IN THE SCHOOL SYSTEM DURING THE 1970'S?
ALL PUPILS WOULD GO TO HIGH SCHOOL
THE SCHOOL MATERIALS WERE FREE AND THERE WERE NO ANNUAL FEES
MORE SKILLED PUPILS COULD APPLY FOR SPECIAL SCHOOLS
ALL PUPILS WOULD GO TO THE SAME SCHOOL FOR NINE YEARS
7
WHAT IS THIS?
THE SCALES OF A THE SCHOOL NURSE
A TYPEWRITER WRITING DISK
AN IDENTITY CARD OF TEACHER
A DISKETTE USED TO STORE FILES
8
A YEAR IN THE PRESENT PRIMARY SCHOOL COSTS (FOR TAX PAYERS)
ABOUT 8500 EUROS
ABOUT 5400 EUROS
ABOUT 3300 EUROS
ABOUT 1500 EUROS
9
WHAT DID THE LAW OF COMPULSORY EDUCATION AT 1921 MEAN?
ALL CHILDREN HAD TO DO THE SAME FINAL EXAM
ALL CHILDREN HAD TO STUDY CERTAIN BOOKS
ALL CHILDREN HAD TO GET BASIC EDUCATION
ALL CHILDREN HAD TO GO TO PRIMARY SCHOOL
10
TEACHERS USED POINTERS TO POINT DETAILS ON THE BLACKBOARD, MAP OR IMAGE. BUT HOW WAS THE POINTER SOMETIMES ALSO USED?
ON A CAMPFIRE AS A SAUSAGE STICK
TO HANG WET SOCKS OVER THE WINDOWS
AS A TRAINING SWORD ON P.E. LESSONS
TO BEAT CHILDREN ON THEIR FINGERS AS A PUNISHMENT
11
THE NEW, MORE EFFICIENT EDUCATION WAS NEEDED BECAUSE
THERE WERE MUCH MORE BOOKS AND NEWSPAPERS
NEW PROFESSIONS NEEDED MORE LEARNING
MORE SCHOOLS WERE FOUNDED
TEACHERS NEEDED WORK
12
WHAT ARE THESE THINGS?
PIECES OF BREAD THAT WERE SERVED WITH THE SCHOOL MEAL
BRICKS OF AN OLD SCHOOL WALL
MATTRESSES THAT WERE USED IN THE P.E.
SPONGES TO WIPE THE BLACKBOARD
13
WHAT WAS THIS USED FOR?
TO CAST LIGHT ON THE SCHOOL STAGE
TO SHOW FILMS ON LESSONS
TO SHOW IMAGES ON THE SCREEN
TO TAKE PHOTOS OF THE PUPILS
14
HOW WAS THIS INSTRUMENT USED IN SCHOOLS IN THE OLD DAYS?
TEACHERS BANGED IT ON THE GIRLS P.E. LESSONS TO KEEP THE RHYTHM IN RUNNING
THE JANITOR BANGED IT AS A SIGN OF THE END OF A BREAK
THE JANITOR BANGED IT WHEN THERE WAS A FIRE ALARM
TEACHERS BANGED IT AS THE PUPILS WERE SINGING HYMNS IN THE MORNING
15
BEFORE MAKING THE NEW PRIMARY SCHOOLS IN FINLAND UNO CYGNAEUS WORKED AS
A TEACHER IN NEVADA
A FIREMAN IN CANADA
A JOURNALIST IN FLORIDA
A PRIEST IN ALASKA
16
WHEN WAS THE PRIMARY SCHOOL OF AMURI INAUGURATED?
1N 1982
IN 1973
1N 1954
IN 1932
17
HOW WAS THE TEXT WRITTEN ON THE BOARD IN THE OLD DAYS?
THERE WAS A WHITE MARKER FOR WRITING
THERE WAS A WHITE CHALK FOR WRITING
TEACHERS HAD A BRUSH AND USED WHITE PAINT
THE TEXT WAS PROJECTED ON THE BOARD WITH A PROJECTOR
18
WHAT IS THIS?
A SLIDE RULE THAT WAS USED IN THE MATHS
A TEMPERATURE INDICATOR USED IN CHEMISTRY
A METER THAT WAS USED IN THE P.E.
A METER THE SCHOOL NURSE USED TO MEASURE HOW TALL A PUPIL IS
19
WHY DID MANY PEOPLE OPPOSE NEW PRIMARY SCHOOLS?
THEY THOUGHT NEW SCHOOLS WOULD BE TOO EXPENSIVE FOR THE TAX PAYERS
THEY WERE AFRAID OF THE CHILDREN GETTING LAZY AS THEY STUDIED "TOO MUCH"
THEY THOUGHT READING WAS NOT A NECESSARY SKILL
THEY WERE ENVIOUS TO CHILDREN BECAUSE THEY DIDN'T HAVE PRIMARY SCHOOLS
20
AFTER THE LAW OF COMPULSORY EDUCATION IN 1921 A CHILDREN'S WAY TO SCHOOL MUST NOT BE MORE THAN
5 KM
1.5 KM
3 KM
10 KM
21
HOW WERE THE CHILDREN IN FINLAND TAUGHT BEFORE THE COMMUNAL PRIMARY SCHOOLS WERE FOUNDED?
THEY WERE TAUGHT BY THE MAYORS WIFE DURING THE WINTER MONTHS
THEY WERE TAUGHT IN MONASTERIES BY THE NUNS AND MONKS
THEY WERE TAUGHT BY A TEACHER OF THE LUTHERAN CHURCH A FEW WEEKS IN A YEAR
THEY WERE OFTEN TAUGHT AT HOME BY THEIR MOTHERS TO READ
22
WHAT IS THE COMPUSORY EDUCATION GOOD FOR?
TO OBEY THE LAW AND AVOID PUNISHMENTS
TO LEARN TO UNDERSTAND THE WORLD AND TO BE ABLE TO CHOOSE YOUR JOB
TO PLEASE THE TEACHER
TO PLEASE MOM AND DAD

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