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Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review
Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review
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AP World History Period 5 Review
Flashcards
47 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
47
Answers
1
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
France
Russia
United States
Britain
2
What did the Young Turks advocate?
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A renewed war against the west
3
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery was a form of serfdom
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
Slavery hindered socialism
4
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
jump-start its industrialization
sell manufactured goods
Spread capitalism and democracy
attract immigrants to Europe
5
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Nationalism
Urbanization
Westernization
Revolution
6
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
Western Political practices
Western science and technology
The Qing Dynasty
Educated Chinese
7
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
women
people of mixed race
slaves
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
8
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
the rising hegemony of China
The first sustained global contact and trade
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
9
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
Language barriers
Stability of Royal government in Spain
10
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Steel
Rubber
Textiles
Electricity
11
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
France
Austria-Hungary
Russia
Britain
12
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
a yellow peril
an African Reformation
a detribalization
a civilizing mission
13
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
republics
nations
monarchs
empires
14
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
Fewer people worked for wages
More people worked on public projects for free
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
15
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
16
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
search for a utopian society
appeal of socialist ideas
commitment to revolution
Demand for labor overseas
17
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The Hundred Days of Reform
The self-strengthening movement
The Taiping Rebellion
The Boxer Rebellion
18
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Rapid industrialization in the region
Few changes in social structures
Racial equality
Gender equality
19
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
They didn't industrialize first
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
20
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
supply of capital
access to natural resources
strong labor unions
ample supply of workers
21
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
coerced labor systems increased
coerced labor systems declined
agricultural workers became more independent
total factory work force percentages declined
22
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
British conquest of Quebec
Colonization of Brazil
Slave rebellion in Haiti
23
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Social Darwinism
Self-Strengthening
Bushido
Nationalism
24
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
The political unification of Germany and Italy
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
the end of feudalism
The creation of the United States of Latin America
25
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
Apartheid
the Indian Rebellion
Scientific Racism
the Taiping Rebellion
26
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
slaves
women
propertied white men of middle class
white men without property
27
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Luxury
Social Justice
Hard Work
Racial equality
28
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
All were committed to republicanism
All favored extended voting rights to women
All sought to establish monarchies
29
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
The right to fish in Japanese waters
Japan = a U.S. colony
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
The right to grow opium in Japan
30
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Gender
Race
Slavery
Political ideas
31
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
Thomas Hobbes
Karl Marx
John Locke
Adam Smith
32
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
United States
Haiti
Brazil
British Caribbean colonies
33
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
the agricultural revolution
the Industrial Revolution
the end of the slave trade
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
34
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
sought to recreate society from scratch
sought to preserve existing liberties
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
experienced no participation by women
35
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Latin America
Southeast Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
Southwest Asia
36
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
Africa
United States
Latin America
China
37
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
the collapse of European overseas empires
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
the abolition of the slave trade
the feminist movement
38
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
France
Belgium
Germany
United States
39
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
40
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
middle class women in Industrialized cities
lower class women in industrial cities
elite women in China
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
41
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
equal employment opportunities
abortion rights
child care issues
the right to vote
42
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
Korea
Ottoman Empire
Japan
China
43
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
44
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It lowered unemployment rates in China
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
45
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
A totalitarian State
a state made up of middle class
a society run by captains of industry
a society without classes and conflict
46
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
47
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Aristocracy
Working class
Middle class
Women