stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Milady CIma ch 12 review exam Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Milady CIma ch 12 review exam
Milady CIma ch 12 review exam
50 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
19 plays
milady cima cosmetology chapter 12 review exam from state board prep
Flashcards
50 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
50
Answers
1
which of the following is NOT a physical mixture?
suspension
solution
emulsion
element
2
the ___ is the substance that is dissolved into a solution
solvent
solute
emulsion
surfactant
3
two or more immiscible substances combine with a special binding ingredient to create a(n):
solution
suspension
emulsion
solvent
4
only products that contain ___ can have a pH.
carbon
water
silicon
potassium
5
which of the following is a special type of oil used in water-resistant lubricants for the skin
silicone
alkanolamine
glycerin
ammonia
6
a reducing agent is a substance that adds ___ to a chemical compound or subtracts oxygen
nitrogen
carbon
hydrogen
potassium
7
pure water has a pH of:
10
7
5
0
8
in an oxidation-reduction reaction:
neither oxidation nor reduction occurs
reduction occurs before oxidation
oxidation occurs before reduction
oxidation and reduction occur simultaneously
9
a chemical combination of two or more atoms of different elements in definite proportions
ion
element
elemental molecule
compound
10
steam is an example of a:
ion
vapor
solid
liquid
11
substances lacking the element ___ are classified as inorganic.
oxygen
hydrogen
silicon
carbon
12
ointments, pastes, and pomades are:
semisolid mixtures
powders
solutions
emulsions
13
protons are subatomic particles with which type of charge
neutral
positive
sometimes positive, sometimes negative
negative
14
a water-in-oil emulsion
does not feel greasy
has water droplets emulsified in oil
is a type of powder
has oil droplets emulsified in water
15
an oxidizing agent:
transforms oxygen into another element
transforms another element into oxygen
absorbs oxygen
releases oxygen
16
when stored under ideal conditions, a properly formulated emulsion can be stable for up to:
6 months
3 years
1 year
3 months
17
a(n) ___ releases a significant amount of heat.
endothermic reaction
physical change
exothermic reaction
chemical change
18
a(n) ___ is the basic unit of matter.
molecule
proton
atom
cell
19
matter does NOT exist in which form?
liquid
solid
energy
gas
20
a stable physical mixture of two or more substances is a(n)
suspension
solution
emulsion
element
21
an atom or molecule that carries any electrical charge is called a(n):
ion
anion
cation
alkali
22
which of the following is an example of a chemical property?
melting point
ability of wood to burn
glossiness
solubility
23
which of the following is an oily substance used as moisturizer in skin and body creams?
silicone
alkanolamine
ammonia
glycerin
24
sodium hydroxide, commonly known as ___, is a very strong alkali used in chemical hair relaxers and drain cleaners
hydrogen peroxide
salt
lye
bleach
25
a(n) ___ is a substance that dissolves another substance to form a solutions
solute
emulsifier
element
solvent
26
the study of substances that contain carbon is called ___ chemistry.
structural
inorganic
organic
natural
27
A ___ is a physical combination of matter in any proportions.
physical mixture
pure substance
solvent
compound
28
any substance that occupies space and has mass (weight) is considered:
energy
carbon
matter
light
29
which of the following, also called a base, is a compound that reacts with acids to form salt?
emulsifier
cation
anion
alkali
30
a(n) ___ is an alkaline substance used to neutralize acids or raise the pH of hair products
silicone
alkanolamine
glycerin
volatile alcohol
31
a chemical combination of matter in definite (fixed) proportions is called a(n):
compound
emulsion
pure subastance
physical mixture
32
the rapid oxidation of a substance, accompanied by the production of heat and light, is called:
reduction
ionization
emulsification
combustion
33
volatile organic compounds contain___ and evaporate very easily
carbon
nitrogen
hydrogen
oxygen
34
a(n) ___ is an unstable physical mixture of undissolved particles in liquid.
solvent
suspension
emulsion
solution
35
an elemental molecule is a molecule containing:
two or more atoms of two different elements in definite proportions
a single atom
two or more atoms of the same element in definite proportions
two or more atoms of the same element in indefinite proportions
36
which of the following is a colorless gas with a pungent odor composed of hydrogen and nitrogen?
ammonia
glycerin
alkanolamine
silicone
37
a substance's state of matter depends on its:
size
electrical charge
atomic number
temperature
38
is two liquids are mutually soluble, they are considered:
immicible
suspensions
pure
miscible
39
the simplest form of chemical matter is a(n):
cell
atom
element
neutron
40
when acids and alkalis are mixed together in equal proportions, they form:
water
carbon
nitrogen
salt
41
when a substance undergoes a ___ change, a new substance with different properties is created.
physical
static
primary
chemical
42
an ion with a positive electrical charge is called a(n)
cation
alkali
anion
base
43
characteristics of matter that do not involve chemically changing a substance are called ___ properties.
static
physical
primary
chemical
44
the term pH represents the quantity of ___ ions.
nitrogen
hydrogen
carbon
oxygen
45
what statement about surfactant molecules is correct?
the head is lipophilic and the tail is hydrophilic
the head and tail are both lipophilic
the head and tail are both hydrophilic
the head is hydrophilic and the tail is lipophilic
46
A ___ is a substance that allows oil and water mix, or emulsify.
solute
surfactant
reducing agent
solvent
47
nail polish is an example of a(n):
solution
suspension
emulsion
surfactant
48
rubbing alcohol and hair spray are examples of:
ammonias
solicones
volatile alcohols
alkanolamines
49
a (n) is a chemical combination of two or more atoms in definite (fixed) proportions
cell
ion
molecule
element
50
there are ___ naturally occurring elements
131
79
118
98