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Duplicate of Economics Basics Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Economics Basics
Duplicate of Economics Basics
25 terms
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What I've taught as of this moment in 2015
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1
His book,
The Wealth of Nations
, defined market economics for the first time
Karl Marx
Benjamin Franklin
Alan Greenspan
Adam Smith
2
America's first Secretary of Treasury, he is considered the father of US economics
Benjamin Franklin
Alexander Hamilton
Thomas Jefferson
John Adams
3
That which if given up when purchasing something else
opportunity cost
scarcity
wants
profit
4
The price at which all product has been sold and demand is fully satisfied
market clearing price
low risk investment
supply and demand
rationed resources
5
When one buyer or seller tries to outdo another
free enterprise
competition
interest
credit
6
Economic system where buyers and sellers interact to determine who gets what
command economy
mixed economy
traditional economy
market economy
7
As prices go up, consumers want to buy less and less of a product
market clearing price
law of demand
law of supply
stock market
8
In a market economy these serve to ration scarce resources and motivate production
investments
demands
prices
banks
9
Type of economy where things are done the way they have always been done
mixed economy
traditional economy
command economy
market economy
10
Economy system where the government makes important decisions regarding the economy
mixed economy
traditional economy
command economy
market economy
11
Cuba and China have this type of economic system where everything is owned by the government
democracy
capitalism
socialism
communism
12
The right to own and use things of value
private property
capitalism
law of supply
self-interest
13
The condition resulting from unlimited wants with limited resources available
capital
scarcity
opportunity cost
interest
14
Economic system which has strong controls on the economy but also private property
command economy
market economy
mixed economy
traditional economy
15
The person who assembles the factors of production in hopes of earning a profit
entrepreneurship
capital
land
labor
16
The physical and mental effort required to produce goods and services
capital
land
entrepreneurship
labor
17
An economic system where the government charges very high taxes and provides many services
socialism
communism
democracy
capitalism
18
The price of money, the charge for using someone else's capital
labor
rent
interest
downpayment
19
The bank for banks, there are 12 district branches that set interest and reserve rates
US Mint
Federal Reserve
Department of Treasury
State Department
20
The study of how people distribute scarce resources
economics
socialism
political science
supply and demand
21
French term for the philosophy that says the government should stay out of the economy
parlez-vous
raison d'etre
laissez-faire
omellete du fromage
22
The right to buy and sell property free of government control
free enterprise
self-interest
socialism
capitalism
23
The idea that each successive slice of pizza is worth less and less illustrates the concept of
elasticity
diminishing marginal utility
none of the above
consumerism
24
The monetary value of a property beyond that which is owed on a loan
interest
principle
equity
mortgage
25
Items created by nature that are used to create goods and services
capital
entrepreneurship
labor
land