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Unit 3 Test Review (Ch. 15 & 16) Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 3 Test Review (Ch. 15 & 16)
Unit 3 Test Review (Ch. 15 & 16)
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Test review for Ch. 15, 16 #protestantreformation #colonialism #unit3 #chapter15 #chapter16
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1
Who founded the order of the Jesuits?
King Henry VIII
Ignatius of Loyola
Martin Luther
John Calvin
2
German printer who developed the movable type printing press
Desiderius Erasmus
Johannes Gutenburg
Lorenzo de Medici
Martin Luther
3
Organization of Catholics focused on education to combat the Protestant Reformation
Lutherans
Visitation of Holy Mary
Jesuits
Calvinists
4
Estates where crops were grown on a large scale
Plantation
Joint-stock companies
Mercantilism
Capitalism
5
A viceroy is most closely related to what word?
governor
farmer
merchant
explorer
6
Wrote The Prince which contained a secular method of ruling a country. End justifies the means.
Lorenzo de Medici
Niccolo Machiavelli
Baldassare Castiglione
Henry the Navigator
7
During the Counter-Reformation, the roles of women in the church...
became more important
were over-looked.
became less important.
stayed the same
8
Which of the following occurred as a result of Martin Luther’s stand against indulgences?
The Catholic Church became even more powerful
Germany rejected Lutheranism and remained Roman Catholic.
People stopped practicing Christianity
The Protestant Reformation began
9
This exchange of foods and animals had a dramatic impact on later societies.
Bartering
Columbian Exchange
Triangular Trade
Middle Passage
10
Approximately how much of all food crops grown around the world today are of American origin?
2/3
1/2
1/3
3/4
11
Who insisted on rebaptizing adults, which was a crime punishable by death at the time?
Jesuits
Anabaptists
Lutherans
Catholics
12
Spread risk and profit among many investors
Plantations
Joint-stock companies
Capitalism
Mercantilism
13
What protected its members from pirates, built lighthouses, and trained ship captains?
Edict of Worms
Huguenots
Council of Trent
Hanseatic League
14
Which of the following is famous for creating the statues of
David
and
Pietà?
Michelangelo Buonarroti
Baldassare Castiglione
Ignatius of Loyola
William Shakespeare
15
Protestant minority in France
Huguenots
Lutherans
Catholics
Calvinists
16
The “bonfire of the vanities” was an action that was part of
the spread of Lutheranism
the Reformation
the reforms adopted by the Council of Trent
early reform efforts within the Catholic Church
17
Who fought against who and where did people fight in the French and Indian War?
French and Indians fought the English - Ohio River Valley
French fought Indians - Ohio River Valley
French and Indians fought English - New France
French fought Indians - New France
18
Playwright believed by many to be the greatest Renaissance writer
Bloody Mary
Raphael
William Shakespeare
Niccolo Machiaveli
19
The ultimate goal of early English, Dutch, and French explorers was to...
find gold and silver in the Americas
find a passage to Asia.
find a short southern route to Africa.
colonize North America
20
The Ninety-five Theses were written in Latin because
they were intended for church leaders
Latin was the vernacular
Luther intended them for a mass audience
Luther could not write in any other language
21
A military leader who fought with the Native Americans
Henry the Navigator
Atahualpa
Conquistador
Inquisitions
22
Increasing numbers of people learned to read after the mid-1400s because
most people had ample leisure time
illumination made works of literature extremely beautiful
most people had ample disposable income.
printed materials became more available
23
Religious reformer who believed in predestination
John Calvin
Desiderius Erasmus
Martin Luther
King Henry VIII
24
Italian Renaissance artist that painted The Last Supper and Mona Lisa
Dante
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
Michaelangelo
25
Who was the Portuguese Prince who was a patron of explorers, but not an explorer himself?
Francisco Pizzaro
Henry the Navigator
Moctezuma II
Hernan Cortez
26
Catholic who wrote about his discontent with the church,encouraged people to escape materialism
Sir Thomas More
John Calvin
Baldassare Castiglione
Desiderius Erasmus
27
Addressed corruption, and argued for the role of the Catholic Church in salvation
Protestant Reformation
Edict of Worms
Council of Trent
Bonfire of Vanities
28
Last independent Aztec emperor; killed during Hernan Cortes conquest of Tenochtitlan.
Moctezuma II
Vasco da Gama
Atahualpa
Francisco Pizzaro
29
Which country was first to launch large-scale voyages of exploration?
France
Spain
Portugal
England
30
What was the second leg of Triangular Trade?
Columbian Exchange
Socialism
Middle Passage
Capitalism
31
All of the following are reasons why the Reformation started except
financial corruption by church leaders.
immorality by church leaders.
Popes gave up their power for the goodness of God/faith
Nationalism
32
Who concluded that the land discovered by Columbus was NOT part of Asia, but a new land?
Ferdinand Magellan
Amerigo Vespucci
Sir Francis Drake
Henry Hudson
33
The Catholic Church's court system set up to try heretics.
Conquistadors
Council of Trent
Protestant Reformation
Inquisitions
34
Humanism was inspired by interest in
Buddhist philosophy
Catholic doctrines
Greek and Roman culture
scientific writings
35
Land given to Spanish settlers in the Americas while forcing natives into Christianity
Viceroys
Conquistadors
Encomiendas
Inquisitions
36
Planters in the Americas began to use African slaves for labor because
they believed Native Americans were not human
disease had killed millions of Native Americans
African slaves were less expensive thanNativeAmerican slaves
Aztecs refused to work on plantations.
37
The Spanish colonial economy was based largely on...
tobacco farming
the mining of gold and silver
fur and fish trading
exports of Native American textiles
38
Was called, "Defender of the Faith" in England and was known for his multiple wives.
Henry the Navigator
Niccolo Machiavelli
Desiderius Erasmus
King Henry VIII
39
Ulrich Zwingli founded a church in Switzerland that had which of these at its base?
Theocracy
Humanism
Classicalism
Democracy
40
The economy of New France was based on...
cotton farming
gold and silver mining
fish and fur trading
cottage industries
41
The population of Native Americans in Spanish colonies dropped by more than...
10%
75%
30%
90%
42
The Counter-Reformation included all of the following except...
the creation of the Jesuit order
the Protestant minority in France.
the canceling of selling indulgences.
the idea of Purgatory was created
43
The study of grammar, poetry, art, history, philosophy, and the capabilities of the mind.
Classicalism
Nationalism
Renaissance
Humanism
44
English navigator who became the second sailor to circumnavigate the globe.
Sir Francis Drake
Vasco da Gama
Henry Hudson
Ferdinand Magellan
45
What did the Edict of Worms decree about Martin Luther?
It named him leader of the Catholic Church.
It excommunicated him
It made him an outlaw and condemned his writings
It named him king of Germany.
46
Having a worldly focus rather than spiritual
Classicalism
Renaissance
Theocracy
Secular
47
How did Teresa of Avila impact the Catholic Church
She opened up the priesthood to women for a short time
She inspired many Catholics to convert to Lutheranism
fought the Catholic Church’s practice of killing witches
She inspired would-be Protestants to remain in the Church
48
Gave large amounts of money to support the arts in his town of Florence during the Renaissance
Leonardo da Vinci
Martin Luther
Baldassare Castiglione
Lorenzo de Medici
49
All of the following made sea exploration easier except...
the compass
the weather patterns
the astrolabe
the caravel
50
The ultimate goal of the early Portuguese explorers was to
find a water route around Africa to India
explore the coast of Africa
spread Christianity.
discover new lands
