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Chapter 2: Studying Geography, Economics, and Citizenship Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 2: Studying Geography, Economics, and Citizenship
Chapter 2: Studying Geography, Economics, and Citizenship
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1
to trade by exchanging one good or service for another
scarcity
inflation
recession
barter
2
What happens when a country is in a recession?
the economy grows
new businesses open
people lose jobs
the stock market goes up
3
How do people born in other countries become citizens?
by joining the military
by running for political office
Naturalization
Expediency Process
4
Which of the following is
not
a type of map?
political map
encyclopedia map
physical map
special-purpose map
5
a period of slow economic growth or decline
federal system
recession
representative government
inflation
6
What is an example of a duty?
community service
paying taxes
voting
7
the lack of a resource
hemisphere
scarcity
migration
culture
8
government in which citizens elect officials who govern
representative government
recession
federal system
inflation
9
"half sphere" ; one half of the globe
migration
culture
hemisphere
scarcity
10
which of these is an example of bartering?
a farmer gives a plumber a gallon of milk in exchange for fixing his sink
a businessman purchases a new laptop with a credit card
a single parent negotiates a lower price for a new car
a teen saves his money and buys a PS5 with cash
11
The amount of something that a consumer wants to buy is called
supply
demand
scarcity
entrepreneurship
12
Which of the following is not a barrier to trade?
high tariffs
conflicts between countries
low taxes
geographic features like mountains or deserts
13
flat drawings of all or part of the earth's surface
map
globe
scale
infographic
14
a spherical scale model of the planet
map
infographic
scale
globe
15
set of beliefs, behaviors, and traits of a group of people
hemisphere
culture
migration
scarcity
16
movement of people from one place to another
culture
scarcity
migration
hemisphere
17
a continued rise in prices or the supply of money
inflation
federal system
recession
representative government
18
What is the difference between a duty and a responsibility?
A duty is for politicians; responsibilities are for everyone else.
Duty is something you must do; a responsibility is something you should do.
Duties and responsibilities are the same
A duty is something for kids to do; a responsibility is for adults.
19
This imaginary line divides the earth into north and south hemispheres
Mid-Earth Line
Divisional Point
Equator
Prime Meridian
20
Which of these is a responsibility?
staying informed on important issues
community service
voting
all of the above
21
This imaginary line divides the earth into east and west hemispheres
Equator
Mid-Earth Line
Divisional Point
Prime Meridian
22
money and goods used to help people make or do things
recession
barter
inflation
capital
23
government that divides power between central and state
representative government
federal system
inflation
recession
24
Which of the following is
not
a branch of government?
Executive Branch
Legislative Branch
US Military Branch
Judicial Branch
25
the amount of a good or service that a producer wants to sell is called
demand
supply
entrepreneurship
scarcity