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ENGLISH Prob & Estadistica Parcial 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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ENGLISH Prob & Estadistica Parcial 1
ENGLISH Prob & Estadistica Parcial 1
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Answers
1
Examples of measures of central tendency are:
Mean, Median, Mode
Frequency, Percentage, Ratio
Probability, Sample Size, Population
Variance, Standard Deviation, Range
2
If you need to conduct a study of people between 15 and 25 years old, what type of sampling do you need?
Cluster Sampling
Stratified Sampling
Systematic Sampling
Simple Random Sampling
3
It has a limited number of elements which allows for precise counting and measurement. Ex: number of students in school
Discrete Data
Continuous Data
Qualitative Data
Infinite Set
4
Type of sampling where a random selection is made at fixed intervals until the maximum sample size is reached. 2, 4, 6
Cluster Sampling
Stratified Sampling
Systematic Sampling
Simple Random Sampling
5
Which of the following is
NOT
a qualitative variable:
Marital Status
Eye color
Gender
Age
6
Función en R studio para calcular el rango de una variable en un conjunto de datos.
var ( )
sd( )
range ( )
mean ( )
7
An example of this branch is making predictions about the results of political elections based on survey data.
Inferential Statistics
Predictive Modeling
Descriptive Statistics
Probability Theory
8
Función en R Studio para importar paquetes / recursos / bibliotecas necesarias dependiendo el análisis.
import ( )
install ( )
required ( )
library ( )
9
It is a characteristic that is obtained only when the entire population is studied
Variable
Parameter
Sample
Statistic
10
Proceso estadístico que consisten en recoger información de todos los elementos que forman una población
Muestreo
Análisis
Censo
Parámetros estadísticos
11
Sampling technique in which all individuals have the same probability of being selected
Cluster Sampling
Simple Random Sampling
Systematic Sampling
Stratified Sampling
12
Guess the movie:
Back to the future
Men in Black
Jumanji
Ghostbusters
13
Son valores que ayudan a dividir un dataset en partes iguales e identificar la posición relativa de un valor
medidas de dispersion
Medidas de tendencia central
Medidas estadísticas
Medidas de posición
14
¿ Cual es la instrucción en Rstudio para general el siguiente gráfico?
hist ( )
ggplot ( )
plot ( )
boxplot ( )
15
Branch of statistics that is responsible for collecting, organizing, presenting, and analyzing a data set
Descriptive Statistics
Probability Theory
Predictive Analytics
Inferential Statistics
16
Type of quantitative variable that takes integer and specific values. Example: Number of children (1, 2, 3)
Continuous Variable
Discrete Variable
17
¿ Cual es la instrucción en Rstudio para general el siguiente gráfico?
barplot ( )
mean ( )
boxplot ( )
hist( )
18
Sampling technique where the population is divided into groups based on a common characteristic
Simple Random Sampling
Stratified Sampling
Systematic Sampling
Cluster Sampling
19
It is considered unlimited because the number of elements is so large that it cannot be counted exactly
Discrete Data
Infinite Set
Continuous Data
Finite Set
20
Property that can be measured or observed in a data set.
Parameter
Variable
Sample
Population
21
Guess the movie:
The conjuring
Futura
Beetlejuice
Home alone
22
The following example shows a type of data:
Grouped data
Ungrouped data
23
Which of the following is
NOT
a quantitative variable:
Weight
Number of Siblings
Height
Color of Car
24
Function in R Studio to calculate the frequencies of data in a column of a dataset.
table( )
prop ( )
ncol ( )
mean ( )
25
Gráfico para analizar la distribución de datos continuos:
Pareto
Ojiva
Histograma
Poligono de frecuencias
26
Process by which a representative part of the population is selected in order to make inferences
Sample
Surveys
Parameters
Pupulation
27
Guess the movie:
Friday the 13
Halloween
A Nightmare on Elm Street
Evil dead
28
Select the example of an infinite population:
Number of students in a school
Number of employees in a company
Number of cars in a parking lot
Number of grains of sand on a beach
29
Value used as an approximation or estimate of the parameter corresponding to a population
Statistic
Parameter
30
Branch of statistics responsible for making inferences. Its role is to interpret, make projections, and comparisons.
Inferential Statistics
Predictive Modeling
Descriptive Statistics
Probability Theory
31
Examples of measures of dispersion are:
Frequency, Percentage, Ratio
Mean, Median, Mode
Probability, Sample Size, Population
Variance, Standard Deviation, Range
32
Set of elements or individuals that share specific characteristics and are studied in a research
Parameter
Population
Sample
Variable