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Unit 10 Review
Unit 10 Review
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StudBud Administration
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Nixon/Ford/Carter
Flashcards
54 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
54
Answers
1
Foreign policy philosophy based solely on consideration of power, not ideals or moral principle
New Federalism
Detente
Realpolitik
Stagflation
2
What was the purpose of Nixon's revenue sharing plan?
to give more tax rebates to citizens
give local & state gov't less federal $$
local & state gov'ts could control how to spend federal $$
only allow federal gov't to determine how $$ is spent
3
Who opposed George H.W. Bush in the 1988 pres. election?
Bernie Sanders
Bill Clinton
Michael Dukakis
Barack Obama
4
Cesar Chavez used violent means with his organization of Mexican American Farm workers.
False
True
5
U.S. government established this organization to set and enforce pollution standards:
Environmental Protection Agency
SALT I Treaty
Nuclear Regulatory Commission
Helsinki Accords
6
Cutting taxes is the first step toward creating a healthy economy according to the theory of -
capitalism
free enterprise
communism
supply side economics
7
What techniques did Nixon use against perceived enemies?
waterboarding, wiretaps, executions
wiretaps, CIA investigations, audits of tax returns
executions, FBI investigations, torture
IRS investigations, torture and wiretaps
8
Reports on education revealed that U.S. schools were behind other industrialized nations.
true
false
9
Who opposed the women's movement & fought to defeat the Equal Rights Amendment?
Phyllis Schlafly
Rachel Carlson
Betty Friedan
Rosa Parks
10
Why did southern Democrats support conservatives like segregationist George Wallace?
to make radical changes
to try and succeed from the union
to oppose segregation
to maintain the status quo
11
What was the goal of the government program Star Wars?
Space Travel
National Defense
creating a warp drive
Making contact with aliens
12
Nixon visited this country in 1972, reversing previous American policy established in 1949
Soviet Union
East Germany
China
Vietnam
13
President Carter's foreign policy was marked by a commitment to:
free trade
compromise
detente
human rights
14
Who organized (non-violently) Mexican-American farm workers?
Pancho Villa
Frank Zapata
La Raza Unida
Cesar Chavez
15
What group was formed to address the concerns of women that weren't by the Civil Rights of 1964
New Left
New Right
National Orgaization for Women
Ohio Women's Suffrage Asssociation
16
Rachel Carson's
"Silent Spring"
brought attention to America's concern over:
Nuclear weapons
pesticides
stagflation
Three Mile Island
17
What is an example of an entitlement program?
sales tax
Social Security check
income tax
tax refund
18
President Carter helped mediate The Camp David Accords; agreement between Israel and:
China
Syria
Egypt
Iran
19
Who was the first woman nominated to the Supreme Court?
Betty Friedman
Geraldine Ferraro
Sandra Day O'Connor
Phyllis Schafly
20
Who organized a march Washington D.C.,seized Wounded Knee, occupied the BIA, & seized alcatraz
Cherokee
Choctaw
American Indian Movement
Pawnee
21
What was the result of the conservative reaction to the counterculture?
Enacted laws mandating a curfew
helped propel Nixon to the White House
Decided if you can't beat them - join them
tried a "Return to Normalcy"
22
During the 1980's the conservative coalition supported
more government regulation
decreasing entitlement programs
government deregulation
decreased government spending
23
What did Betty Friedan write that inspired women to question their lives?
The Feminie Mystique
Mein Kampf
Women are from Venus, Men from Mars
Silent Spring
24
What system rated jobs based on what they required of the workers?
Job sharing
Flexible hours
Reverse discrimination
Pay equity
25
What was celebrated in 1970 to show growing concern over pollution?
Columbus Day
Day of the Dead
Earth Day
Recycle Day
26
Who was the Democratic vice presidential candidate in 1984?
Betty Friedan
Geraldine Ferraro
Sandra Day O'Connor
Hillary Clinton
27
Describe the members of the counterculture movement.
upper- class, white teenage youths
white, lower-class high school students
white, middle-class college youths
African American middle class college youths
28
What gave Native Americans greater control over the education of Native Americans?
Indian Education Act
Homestead Act
Indian Removal Act
Brown vs. Board of Education
29
Which president increased spending in the defense and military?
Reagan
Ford
Nixon
Carter
30
What weakened the counterculture movement?
yoga, meditation, drugs
violent incidents, drugs, dependency of mainstream America
peace, love and harmony
violent incidents, communes, AIDS
31
Who cut off their supply of oil to the U.S. in 1973?
Mobil
OPEC
Alaska
Exxon
32
What was the result of the boycott by the UFWOC ?
higher wages and better benefits
higher wages, less benefits and more hours
lower wages and less hours
more hours and less pay
33
What things contributed to Jimmy Carter's defeat in 1980?
Liking peanuts, bad economy, and Iranian Hostage crisis
Iranian hostage crisis, giving up Panama Canal & "malaise"
"malaise" speech, National Energy Act, likeing peanuts
Liking peanuts, giving up Panama Canal & a depression
34
Who became the 1st African American Governor?
Barack Obama
L. Douglas Wilder
Malcolm X
Martin Luther King, Jr
35
A "restructuring" of the Soviet economy and government.
Iron Curtain
communism
Perestroika
Glasnost
36
What event was most responsible for Chavez's group gaining negotiating power?
strike
a protest march
an act of Congress
a national boycott
37
Event when Nixon ordered Attorney General to fire the prosecutor investigating the Watergate?
Black Monday
Southern Strategy
Saturday Night Massacre
impeachment
38
Who objected to excesses in gov't regulation in the 1980's?
doves
beatniks
liberals
conservatives
39
Who appointed administrators to the EPA who were sympathetic to business interests?
Ford
Carter
Reagan
Nixon
40
What group focused on electing Latinos to public office in the 1970's?
UFC
Doves
La Raza Unida
Hawks
41
As the AIDS virus spread their was no concern over stopping more infection and finding a cure.
False
True
42
When did the Cold War end?
1989
1999
1991
1971
43
What was the purpose of Reagan's tax cuts?
to stimulate private investment
to collect more taxes
to promote more imports
to decrease government income
44
This man became President after Nixon's resignation:
Spiro Agnew
Ronald Reagan
Gerald Ford
Jimmy Carter
45
Who was blamed for the increasing permissiveness of American society?
hawks
hippies
campus rebels & the counterculture
doves
46
What was an extremely costly missile defense system?
SALT II
SALT I
Manhattan Project
Strategic Defense Initiative
47
Pres. Reagan's policy of pressuring USSR. with increased military spending to buildup defense.
Star Wars
"Peace through Strength"
perestroika
glasnost
48
What organization did Jerry Falwell form?
Christian Majority
Silent Majority
Far Left Majority
Moral Majority
49
Refers to the dual problems of rising unemployment and inflation during Nixon years:
Detente
Stagflation
New Federalism
Realpolitik
50
Purpose of Nixon's Southern Strategy:
attempt to gain Democratic vote for Nixon
make the Supreme Court more liberal
extend voting rights to African Americans
speed up desegregation
51
The New Right played a key role in getting who elected president in 1980?
Jimmy Carter
Ronald Reagan
G.W. Bush
Bill Clinton
52
Nixon signed this arms-reducing treaty with the Soviet Union
SALT 1
Helsinki Accords
Henry Kissinger
Spiro Agnew
53
Which Presidents were trying to make the Supreme Court more conservative?
Reagan and Bush
Bush and Carter
Carter and Reagan
Nixon and Clinton
54
When Nixon implemented wage & price controls in 1971, he was trying to provide relief from --
deflation
inflation
stagflation
depression