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Unit 4 Review
Unit 4 Review
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LHS Killough- Unit 4 Review
Flashcards
24 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which statement best explains the increase in the Atlantic Slave Trade?
Technological advances in shipping made the trade profitable
Europeans developed their colonies, the need for labor grew
Converted African slaves worked with Spanish missionaries
2
Which statement explains the long-term significance of Christopher Columbus?
His ships calculated the distance between Europe and Asia
His voyages started a vast cultural exchange
His ships were the first to travel around the world
3
What policy did Europeans adopt to deal with their colonies?
free trade
socialism
mercantilism
4
What did the Aztec use of the calendar and the Mayan writing system illustrate?
They traded extensively with Africa
They were declining
They were accomplished cultures with important achievements
5
Which was a major reason for expansion of Europe during the period 1450 to 1750?
Native Americans asked Europeans to come to the Americas
European rulers sought to learn about native cultures
Europeans wanted to use the resources found in the Americas
6
Which two religions most influenced the emergence of Sikhism?
Hinduism and Islam
Judaism and Christianity
Christianity and Islam
7
How did the Ottoman capture of Constantinople in 1453 encourage European exploration?
European explorers sailed into the Black sea
European explorers sought new sea trade routes to Asia
European explorers imitated Ottoman methods of navigation
8
Which best summarizes the impact of European colonization on the Inca and Aztec civilizations?
Aztec and Inca natives were generally replaced by Africans
These civilizations adopted Protestanism
These empires were replaced by new culture blendings
9
The Middle Passage is best defined as-
A narrow body of water connecting two larger bodies of water
The forced journey of enslaved Africans to the Americas
A route through the Swiss Alps
10
Which point of view best represents the philosophy of the Renaissance?
The Greek and Roman civilizations are worthy of study
the glorification of human beings is sinful
Class distinctions in society should be abolished
11
Which statement best describes Europe's Commercial Revolution?
Europeans learned to promote their products through ads
Governments took over
Local economies are replaced by a new system of global trade
12
In 1453, the Ottoman Empire rose to power by defeating the-
European crusaders
Byzantine Empire
Holy Roman Empire
13
Which of the following answer choices is a synonym for "help"?
corpulent
succor
plentiful
14
How did Johann Gutenberg's invention of a printing press with moveable type affect Europeans?
It allowed for mass production of book & the spread of ideas
It unified German states behind the Roman Catholic Church
It discouraged the use of vernacular languages in books
15
Which best describes how the Ming Dynasty influenced world trade?
China exported silk and porcelain and imported silver
China exported spices like cinnamon and pepper to Europe
China exported enslaved laborers to the Americas
16
Martin Luther's Ninety-five Theses were a call for-
religious revolt against German princes
crusades to spread Christianity
reforms within the Roman Catholic Church
17
A major characteristic of European art during the Renaissance was the-
reproduction of prehistoric buildings
lifelike portrayal of people and their environment
use of abstract designs
18
An important effect of the Columbian Exchange on Europe was-
a decline in feudalism as people moved to towns
a growth in the population with the introduction of new food
the division of European Christians
19
Which impact of European colonization is the focus of this Aztec illustration?
Spanish doctors helped the Aztecs to overcome diseases
European diseases like smallpox devastated the Aztecs
Spanish priests ended the practice of human sacrifices
20
Which policy of the Catholic Church did Martin Luther speak out against in 1517?
the sale of indulgences to grant someone salvation
the making of the sign of the cross with three fingers
the translation of the Bible into vernacular languages
21
The wealth from Italian city-states that enabled the Renaissance, came from-
the concentrated of riches in the hands of the king
the participation in trade between Europe and Asia
the quantities of gold and silver brought back to Italy
22
What does the following quote mean? "the end justifies the means"
A ruler may use trickery and even violence to maintain peace
A ruler must always follow the laws of God
Subjects must always obey their rulers
23
The introduction of banking, letters of credit, joint stock companies and guilds contributed to
the start of the Renaissance
the start of the Agricultural Revolution
the start of the Commercial Revolution
24
Absolute monarchs in W. Europe used the term "divine right" to justify their--
support for religious toleration
rejection of organized religions
political power
