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WD 2 --Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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WD 2 --Renaissance and Reformation
WD 2 --Renaissance and Reformation
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KC4 Renaissance and Reformation #socialstudies #renaissance
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
What were the effects of the Reformation on Europe?
reforms strengthened the control of the Catholic Church over politics
reforms led to multiple branches of the Catholic Church in Europe
reforms led to increased tolerance of differing religious views in Europe
reforms led to religious division & military conflicts in Europe
2
Leonardo da Vinci was a
"Renaissance Man."
This means that he
used perspective in his art
was a painter, sculptor, inventor, AND scientist!
studied dead bodies by using anatomy
lived in Italy during the 1500s
3
Who invented this machine which transformed the Renaissance and increased literacy?
Pope Leo
Leonardo Da Vinci
Martin Luther
Johannes Gutenberg
4
Which of the following techniques is demonstrated in this painting?
Sculpting
Mosaic Tiling
Perspective
Flying Buttress
5
The nation of Italy remained loyal to Catholicism because
They feared the growth of Islam in the Middle East
They believed in Renaissance humanism
Rome, the center of Catholicism, is in Italy
Martin Luther was banished from there
6
What are the names of the 4 greatest Italian Renaissance artists AND the T.M.N.T.s?
Petrarch, William, Niccolo, and Erasmus.
Leo, Martin, Calvin, and Henry.
Jan, Albrecht, Rembrandt, and Pieter.
Leonardo, Raphael, Michelangelo, and Donatello.
7
Which of these claims would MOST reflect Renaissance & Reformation "humanism?"
Focus on what you do best; all else is a waste of time.
Only smart people should be able to vote and rule.
Religious teachings should be accepted without question.
ALL people have potential to improve themselves & society.
8
In general, all Protestants during the Reformation agreed that
The Pope should be the one leader of Christianity.
the sale of indulgences is a good way to raise money.
People should read the Bible themselves and develop faith.
Polytheistic (many gods) religions should be believed.
9
This is Lorenzo di Medici of Florence, Italy. What was he most famous for?
Weapons trading
Writing books about religion
Painting for the Pope
Being a patron to many artists
10
Which of the following practices did Martin Luther criticize in his 95 Theses
the sale of indulgences
the use of idols during mass
the persecution of heretics
a refusal to grant divorces
11
What powerful family ruled Florence in the 1400s?
Medici
Machiavelli
Brunelleschi
da Vinci
12
In response to Protestants, the Pope called a Council to reform itself. This event was called
The Northern Renaissance
The Spanish Inquisition
The Counter-Reformation
The Scientific Revolution
13
The man who started the
PROTESTANT REFORMATION
was
Martin Luther
Pope Leo
John Calvin
King Henry VIII
14
What did Protestants protest?
the ideas of Martin Luther
the humanist movement
practices of the Roman Catholic Church
the Habsburg dynasty
15
What is the vocabulary term for a person who uses his wealth to support the arts?
Clergy
Doge
Humanist
Patron
16
A document which promised the purchaser forgiveness of sin and going to heaven was called
Humanism
Perspective
Indulgence
Patron
17
Literacy, the ability to read and write, increased in Europe because of the invention of
Astronomical studies
New ships and navigation
The Printing Press
Better art techniques
18
Where did the Renaissance begin?
Italy
France
Spain
England
19
This is Machiavelli, a writer and adviser to Princes. What was his advice for all leaders?
Use fear to keep power
Share your power
Be loved by your people
Try to be a good Christian
20
The Renaissance philosophy that believed in individual greatness & human potential was known as
Catholicism
Protestantism
Humanism
Theocracy
21
This man became both the "head of the church and the state" in England during the Reformation:
John Calvin
Henry the VIII
Pope Leo X
Martin Luther
22
The Renaissance was a "rebirth" of
Medieval Chivalry
Christian Faith
Art and Learning
Trade Routes
23
The best example of the Renaissance in the nation of
England
was
Baldassare Castiglione
Albrecht Durer
Michelangelo
William Shakespeare
24
Who were Protestants?
people who supported the Catholic Reformation
people who supported Luther's ideas
people who supported the Habsburg dynasty
people who supported the Pope in Rome
25
What occurred as a result of Martin Luther publishing the 95 Theses?
St. Peter's Basilica was completed
The 30 Years War began
Jan Hus was burned at the stake
The Protestant Reformation began
26
Which religious group helped spread Catholicism through the founding of schools?
the Inquisition
the mystics
The Jesuits
the Council of Trent
27
This meme shows that the true "Renaissance Man" should try to be
uninterested in learning anything new.
only interested in making as much money as possible.
focused mostly on the spiritual side of life.
an expert in all aspects of life.
28
An
ECONOMIC
reason the Renaissance started in Italy was
The Black Death had ended in Italy
Roman history influenced Italy
Italy had many merchants who traded with others
Italy had many independent kingdoms
29
All these images show that modern design depends MOST on the Renaissance rediscovey of
mastery of paint mixing.
linear (line) perspective.
classical marble sculpting.
the study of human anatomy.
30
Which of the following
WAS NOT
an influence on Renaissance Artists?
Desire to glorify the Middle Ages
Greek and Roman ideas
Humanist philosophy
New art techniques
