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2019 Fall Semester Final Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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2019 Fall Semester Final Exam Review
2019 Fall Semester Final Exam Review
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History test
Flashcards
58 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
the first systems of writing were created
by pharaohs
to keep records
by using early printing presses
to tell stories
2
What was the major outcome the Christians wanted during the Crusades?
take Jerusalem from the Muslims
establish a Christian sect in England
conquer the Middle East
spread Christianity to the Muslims
3
Luther's ideas spread quickly because of
missionary journeys through Europe
support of protesting priests
support of German princes
printing press
4
The name given to the period of time prior to the existence of written records.
Classical Age
History
Pre-History
Stone Age
5
Which of the following was NOT one of the causes of the fall of Rome?
Over reliance on foreigners
Economic Hardship
Rise of Christianity
Weak / Ineffective Government
6
Who were the workers that were bound to the land?
vassals
serfs
lords
knights
7
In the feudal system, ten percent of a peasant’s income given to the church was called?
sacrifice
tax
offering
tithe
8
What was the Renaissance?
a fair held each year in Todd Mission, TX.
a rebirth of art and learning
a time when the Catholic church split in two
a religious revolution
9
As part of chivalry, who were the knights expected to fight for?
his earthly lord, his heavenly lord and his lady.
his earthly lord only
his country
heavenly lord only
10
this term means the belief in many gods
polytheistic
atheistic
urbanistic
monotheistic
11
what was the main result of domestication during the Neolithic Revolution
people became nicer and lived simple lives
walls were built and protected people
humans learned to farm
humans tamed animals and used them for food and work
12
Egypt's writing was called
cuneiform
oracle bones
hieroglyphics
it has never been translated
13
Which type of government is most associated with ancient Greece?
Monarchy
Empire
Republic
Direct Democracy
14
Pope Gregory VII and the Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV, fought over the issue of
who would rule the papal states
appointments of bishops
appointments of kings
the holy land
15
Chivalry was
a contract that divided up land
the oath of loyalty from vassals to lords
code of behavior for knights
the oath of loyalty from peasants to lords
16
Which statement best describes the Renaissance in Europe?
political structure was similar to Roman Empire
creativity in arts was encouraged
social structure became very rigid
humanism decreased in importance
17
Chinese principle which allows a revolution to overthrow and replace a corrupt leader
filial piety
the Mandate of Heaven
ancestor worship
the ideograph
18
Martin Luther's 95 Theses were a call for
greater papal authority
Crusades to spread Christianity
religious revolt against German Princes
reforms within Roman Catholic church
19
The Code of Hammurabi was
a group of laws
rules for war
a peace treaty
a form of writing
20
A book written by Niccolo Machiavelli in 1513 about the imperfect conduct of humans
The Serf
The Knight
The Peasant
The Prince
21
all of the following are considered one of the 6 aspects of civilization except
armies
cities
writing
art/architecture
22
All of the following are Renaissance artists except?
Castiglione
Donatello
Leonardo
Michelangelo
23
What was the first full-sized book Gutenberg printed?
The Bible
Romeo and Juliet
The Prince
Utopia
24
The feudal system gave the most power to
the church
the king
nobles
vassals
25
Egypt was most famous for building these structures
walls
tunnels
pyramids
ziggurats
26
What is a Fief?
a priest
a criminal
a land grant
a person from wealth
27
In the manorial system, peasants worked land in exchange for
loyalty, such as military service
some of their crop
rent
taxes on the crop
28
At the end of the Crusades, who was successful in gaining the Holy Land?
Hebrews
Buddhists
Muslims
Christians
29
These two religions were both created in ancient India
Hinduism and Buddhism
Christianity and Judaism
Paganism and Islam
Christianity and Islam
30
Developed the first printing press with movable type
Anders Vesalius
Robert Boyle
Steve Gutenberg
Johann Gutenberg
31
Someone from Athens visiting Sparta would most likely think...
"The society allows for so much freedom of expression"
"Sparta is unique because they only believe in one god"
"Everything here is the same as at home"
"The govt here is so strict. People have little say in govt"
32
Women in ancient Greece were generally seen as _______ in status & influence to men.
revered
inferior
equal
superior
33
How did our ancestors live during the Paleolithic Era (old stone age)
they were farmers
they were sedentary (stayed in one place)
they were nomads (hunter and gatherers
they were advanced and knew how to read and write
34
Who declared himself head of the English church?
John Knox
Martin Luther
Emperor Charles V
Henry VIII
35
Which ancient Greek philosopher was sentenced to death for teaching his students to think for themselves?
Plato
Socrates
Aristotle
36
This ancient Chinese philosophy emphasized respect for parents, older siblings, & the elderly.
Buddhism
Daoism
Confucianism
Legalism
37
Genghis Khan & Kublai Khan were invaders from:
Mongolia
Persia
China
Mesopotamia
38
This ancient Greek philosopher's most famous work was called The Republic.
Socrates
Plato
Aristotle
39
the monarchies in Egypt were ruled by
warrior kings
Rajas
pharaohs
emperors
40
How was the plague spread?
poisonous plants
fleas on birds
contaminated water
fleas on rats
41
Polis means "city-state" in which ancient language?
Hieroglyphics
Cuneiform
Latin
Greek
42
A major contribution of the Roman Republic to Western European culture was
rejection of concept of slavery
establishment of agricultural communes
belief that political power should be controlled by military
concept of govt by laws
43
This geographic feature kept the Greek city-states isolated and small.
Deserts
Oceans / Seas
Rivers
Mountains
44
this Mesopotamian king created the first written law system ever
Siddhartha
Hammurabi
Ramses II
Shi Huang Di
45
What were the seemingly never ending squad of Perisan soldiers called?
Hoplites
Phalanx
Spartans
Immortals
46
What invention had the greatest impact on the Protestant Reformation?
printing press
television
paper
radio
47
In which Greek city-state did only men have the right to vote?
Both
Athens
Sparta
48
This is the period of peace when Christianity took hold in the Roman Empire.
Roman Republic
Etruscan Kings
Punic Wars
Pax Romana
49
Mesopotamian writing was called
hierolglyphics
oracle bones
it was never translated
cuneiform
50
The shift from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle to an agricultural lifestyle.
Mesolithic Revolution
Neolithic Revolution
Paleolithic Revolution
Historic Revolution
51
Which idea is most closely associated with John Calvin?
predestination
papal infallibility (pope doesn't make mistakes)
Act of Supremacy
priesthood of all believers
52
The best synonym for secular is
religious
humane
new
worldly
53
What did the Frankish people do to allow Vikings to become part of the European civilization?
Submitted to their rule
Gave them land and converted them to Christianity
Gave them the island of Sicily
Told them to return home or face genocide
54
What statement expresses a belief shared by most Renaissance humanist philosophers?
People should withdraw from the world to worship God
Scholars should follow Church teachings without question
Governments should establish overseas empires
People should study secular subjects as well as sacred
55
What is Canon law?
criminal law
international law
family law
law that deals with the church
56
What artist created this painting ?
Sandro Botticelli
Michelangelo
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
57
Which style of democracy is most associated with the ancient Romans?
Dictatorship
Direct Democracy
Republic
Monarchy
58
this term is most related to Hammurabi's Code
eye for an eye
trial by Jury
innocent before proven guilty
arrest warrant