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HSC Design & Technology Revision 2023 Flashcards | StudBud
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HSC Design & Technology Revision 2023
HSC Design & Technology Revision 2023
70 terms
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Questions based on the HSC design & technology Course
Flashcards
70 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
A coffee table has been designed with a touch screen computer, which factor has most likely influenced this design?
Safety
Social
Aesthetic
Environmental
2
How many teachers who are still at school were there when I was a student
0
12
8
21
3
For an innovation to be successful, it must
be advertised effectively.
be launched at an appropriate time
have a registered trademark.
address the needs of users.
4
Why would an organisation authorise its research and development team to develop various ‘concept’ designs?
To rejuvenate an old idea that was never put into production
To ensure the R&D team maximise their use of new technology
To redesign an existing good idea
To develop new and exciting future products
5
Within the design process, social media can best be used as
a current digital design technique.
an acceptable industrial procedure.
an innovative design practice.
a form of communication.
6
Who would be the person most likely to influence the features of a new sports watch?
A running enthusiast
A product designer
A business entrepreneur
A biomechanical engineer
7
The use of environmentally sustainable materials means that the materials are
easily able to be renewed and replaced.
biodegradable and affordable.
re-useable or able to be recycled.
easy to be replaced and repaired.
8
Which of the following best outlines why designers undertake research and experimentation when developing a product?
To avoid making mistakes
To ensure all the materials are available for production
To ensure the best tools, materials and techniques are used
To determine the properties of the materials to be used
9
A furniture designer is to develop a cabinet. Which factor should be considered first?
The needs of the client
The time frame of the project
The selling price of the cabinet
The tools available
10
Who is this famous designer? Hint :Keeps the Dr Away
Les Paul
Alexander Fleming
Jonathon Ive
Steve Jobs
11
What is the mascot for the Hufflepuff house in the Harry Potter Series
Badger
Snake
Merman
Raven
12
What is a googol?
A 1 with 1000 zeroes written after it
A 1 with 100 zeroes written after it
A 1 with 50 zeroes written after it
A 1 with 20 zeroes written after it
13
What are designers aiming to determine first, when they carry out research prior to designing a new product?
Suitable pricing and marketing strategies
The range of existing products and pending patents
The level of consumer acceptance of using innovative technologies
The level of consumer need and demand
14
At which part of the design process would a designer know that a product is viable?
Research of current products
Production phase
Ongoing evaluation
Idea generation phase
15
How could long-term environmental impact of the washingmachine be reduced effectively?
Reduce the power and water usage requirements
Manufacture the washing machine using only new technologies
Reduce the size of the washing bowl and detergent container
Replace plastic parts with metal where possible
16
Why do ICT companies take risks with their products by supplying their software at discounted $ or free to students?
To stop illegal software piracy by students
To test the software product prior to its release to industry
To establish product familiarity in order to capture future market share
To obtain personal data and selling it to cover costs
17
Which of the following would be a key action when designing for social acceptance?
Use innovative designs that are able to be disassembled and recycled
Use materials that are biodegradable or able to be reused
Review all processes and stages of a product’s development
Consider environmental issues and production processes
18
A prototype has been delivered on time & on budget but the client finds it lacking functions. What could prevent this?
Conducted more market research
Produced additional sketches with the prototype
Conducted a detailed analysis of the design requirements
Produced a more comprehensive financial plan
19
Why is it important for a designer and the end user to communicate with each other?
To enhance brand recognition
To modify design ideas
To improve customer satisfaction
To collect feedback to promote further sales
20
Why does a designer conduct market research?
To better understand their client
To identify the needs for the intended design
To increase the number of sales
To increase brand awareness
21
What will a designer of a new gardening tool need to do to protect the initial ideas and sketches?
Trademark the name
Register the business
Apply for a patent
Contact Standards Australia
22
Which method would be the most effective to determine the target market of a consumer product?
Gather a focus group to complete a questionnaire about the product
Take a prototype to the shopping centre and ask shoppers for their opinion
Post a comment about the product on social media and ask for responses
Employ an entrepreneur to evaluate the product
23
Struggling businesses are often forced to diversify to remain viable. This has resulted the need to design and develop
systems to manage activities in order to meet consumer demands
a detailed life-cycle analysis of operations to address consumer interests
infrastructure to improve production output
innovative management practices that improve output to reduce enviro impact
24
A designer is looking to produce a new line of environmentally-friendly washing machines. What would be the major focus?
Whether the product will appeal to the target market
How much the product will cost consumers
Water-saving capabilities
Operational capabilities
25
A design for a new shopping centre food court has been commissioned. When would we first create a CAD model?
Initial contact with clients
Brainstorming potential ideas
Reflection of feedback and changes to design
Presentation of ideas for feedback
26
How could a designer best ensure minimal impact on the environment when developing a new product?
Undertake a life-cycle analysis
Adopt a focus on the use of green technology
Implement a system for recycling production waste
Limit the material waste during the production process
27
A graphic designer has developed a new range of birthday cards. Which factors are most likely to determine the success
Durability and aesthetics
Cost and function
Cost and aesthetics
Durability and function
28
Which of the following has contributed to an increase in the use of social media for researching information?
The growing ownership of mobile phones with innovative app features
Affordability and convenience
A greater number of people have access to this form of technology
The ability to capture, store and use instant real-time data
29
One benefit of making a prototype prior to construction is that it could
make the market more competitive.
allow more effective teamwork.
reduce manufacturing risks
encourage more funding for testing.
30
What year was Microsoft founded?
1965
1995
1975
1985
31
Which of the following is the most effective strategy for collecting the findings from the households?
Collect reviews on can openers from major consumer websites
Interview each household
Visit each household and observe how they use the can opener
Ask each household to complete a questionnaire
32
Which combination of factors is the most important for a designer to consider when developing a new app?
Economic and historical influences
Cultural impact and emerging technologies
Political and legal implications
Marketing strategies and timing
33
What is an advantage of using a hand-drawn sketch in comparison to using a computer-generated sketch?
It offers higher accuracy
It offers more colour options.
It is more efficient for producing large scale drawings
It is more convenient in expressing initial concepts.
34
How do entrepreneurs support the work of designers and generate value?
They create or expand economic activity by promoting new products
They manage costs and gather research data for production of new products.
Take financial risks to promote social acceptance of innovative products
Accept responsibility for design refinement and costs of innovative product
35
Which of the following best describes ergonomics?
Design factors to consider in developing energy-efficient products
The study of human body measurement
The study of how people work efficiently within their physical environment
The design of products to satisfy a niche market
36
Which strategy should a small company use when deciding whether to adopt a new technology?
Spend more time and money on staff training and development
Compare the cost & efficiency of the new technology with current practices
Determine the percentage return of the investment in the new technology
Continue to invest in the latest technology while deciding
37
A web design company has introduced a collaborative design approach. Which of the following is likely to take place?
A project manager directs the development of ideas.
Team members work together to discuss and share ideas.
Each design project is allocated to all team members.
Team members multi-task in each project.
38
An urban planner is designing a new housing estate. Which factors would need to be considered when writing the brief
The developer’s needs and constraints
The required infrastructure and community facilities
The size of the development and possible styles of housing
The location of the nearest major city and access to public transport
39
A designer wants to create a new computer game and has a design brief. What will be included in the next step?
Identifying the limitations and doing working drawings
Looking at similar products on the market
Completing sketches and working drawings
Developing a prototype
40
Why do many manufacturing companies incorporate built-in obsolescence into their products?
To make the product safe to use for an extended period of time
To ensure that the product is sustainable in the market place
To increase the probability of consistent sales
To extend the product’s life span beyond the warranty period
41
A designer has created an integrated home security system. Which strategy would best evaluate its ease of use?
Conduct market research on its likely acceptance
Seek feedback from a large group of technicians
Analyse the choice of manufacturing materials
Trial the system in different households
42
To meet the functional requirements of a new mobile phone cover, which of the following lists should be considered?
Material, attractiveness and cost
Cost, ease of use and being fashionable
Colour, weight and size
Weight, size and ease of use
43
Many new homes are designed with ‘open plan’ living spaces. What is likely to have most influenced this design?
Cultural diversity
The increase in household numbers
Technological change
Social trends
44
In designing a suitable aid for the ageing population, a designer would first consider that the end product is
durable and well made.
aesthetically pleasing and easy to use.
able to meet a need and be ergonomically designed.
cost effective and easy to store.
45
Why do designers establish and review ‘criteria to evaluate success’ when designing?
To ensure the final design meets the specified needs
To maintain product awareness for further refinement of innovative products
To ensure environmental factors are considered
To increase the number of sales of a product
46
Using a variety of research methods in the process of design is important because it
helps develop marketing strategies.
protects the intellectual property of the designer.
improves understanding of customer needs.
promotes the use of emerging technologies
47
The band the Wiggles are also an adult band known as
The Cockroaches
The Rats
The Mice
The Tics
48
What is currently the most-watched video on Youtube
Charlie bit my finger
Shape of You
Despascito
Baby Shark Dance
49
Which of the following best describes the primary aim of using sustainable practices?
To ensure that natural resources are available in the future
To address climate change
To reduce global warming
To only use materials that are either recyclable or biodegradable
50
Which of the following has had the greatest impact on the working practices of designers?
Access to technologies with greater capabilities
Ease of travel and flexible working conditions
Changes in consumer needs
Cost effective communication systems and workplace opportunities
51
A company designs a new logo for their product. What must the company do to protect their design?
Register a patent
Register a trademark
Register a licence agreement
Register a copyright
52
What would be a designer’s first step towards reducing the energy needs of a household?
Explore the use of sustainable materials in developing userfriendly devices
Gather information on the cost of energy
Research into the amount and timing of the household’s energy consumption
Swap electrical devices for battery-powered devices
53
Which of the following would be the most appropriate method for the architect tocommunicate their initial design ideas?
A prototype
A rendered sketch
A technical diagram
A written report
54
Life cycle analysis is a process that is most commonly used to
evaluate the environmental impacts at different stages of a product’s life
establish the sustainability of a product
determine the sustainability of a product once it is manufactured.
predict the duration of the different stages in a product’s life.
55
A design company acts ethically when it
ensures that entrepreneurs invest in their designs
enables the user to purchase goods for their intended use.
uses technologically advanced production processes and renewable resources
enables the consumer to enjoy the product and know it will minimise harm.
56
Built-in obsolescence creates opportunities for ongoing profits for companies by
incorporating technologies into the latest products.
constantly reviewing existing product lines.
generating a need for individuals to keep updating existing products.
encouraging people to change functioning products that they own.
57
What was the first toy to be advertised on television?
Barbie
Slinky
Stretch Arm Strong
Mr Potato Head
58
A designer has developed an efficient battery-powered home appliance. Which is most likely to contribute to the success?
Growing social trend to use innovative products
Convenience of portable appliances
Attractive design features
Increased demands on time in managing household chores
59
To develop a product, it is most important to first
make a prototype.
develop an action plan.
establish a safety committee
conduct ongoing evaluation.
60
What is the best way to evaluate a product’s feasibility after design and prior to production?
Complete market research on the product
Make a prototype to test the product
Determine the price of the product
Examine the materials that are available for the product
61
Project management plans ensure that the products
address all legal requirements.
meet the intended purpose.
are developed on time and on budget.
meet the needs of the target market.
62
As new technologies are released, existing products may becomeobsolete.What can designers do to address the waste?
Use cheaper materials to reduce the price
Design products with components that are easily replaced
Restyle existing products to help maintain their market share
Limit the functions of the existing products
63
How long did it take for a man to type from the number 1 - 1,000,000 in word form on a typewriter
16 days
16 weeks
16 years
16 months
64
Which African country was formerly known as Abyssinia?
Ethiopia
Kenya
Egypt
Trinidad & Tobago
65
A project team is conducting a needs analysis for a design project. During the needs analysis, the team will
formulate a time and action plan
develop financial plans
establish criteria for material selection
identify opportunities.
66
How can designers best achieve sustainable design?
Provide environmentally friendly products and use the minimum resoruces
Seek to reduce both impact of the design on the environment and cost
Create designs that follow the latest trends.
Ensure that a product will be durable and competitive in the marketplace.
67
Which of the following best outlines why designers would use 3D modelling when presenting their designs to manufacturers
To ensure that the design is aesthetically appealing
To allow the manufacturers to visualise the final design
To show the manufacturers what the product must achieve
To clarify any issues that may occur during production
68
What does a camel store in its hump?
Food
Water
Milk
Fat
69
Which term refers to a product’s ability to remain functional in its environment?
Durability
Sustainability
Portability
Recyclability
70
The first flushable toilet was designed in
1696
1896
1496
1596