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European Cultural Geography Flashcards | StudBud
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European Cultural Geography
European Cultural Geography
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European Cultural Geography #europe #culture #geography
Flashcards
46 cards
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1
During the Middle Ages, Christians drove many ____________________ out of western Europe.
Irish
Jews
Americans
Asians
2
Constantinople was the capital of
the Roman Catholic Church.
England’s colonies.
the Roman Empire.
the Byzantine Empire.
3
One major obstacle to European unity is
lack of respect for education.
wealthy lifestyles of eastern Europeans.
unequal standards of living.
the continued spread of communism.
4
____ is the most populated country in Europe.
England
Germany
Bosnia-Herzegovina
Belgium
5
European populations tend to be clustered
in the mountains.
near mineral mines.
in regions with fertile farmland and inland waterways.
near the region’s northern forests.
6
Ancient Rome imitated the literature and art of ____________________.
Italy
Spain
France
Greece
7
What anniversary does Bastille Day celebrate?
beginning of the French Revolution
formalization of French independence
England’s liberation from the Vikings
founding of the French Parliament
8
The Greek islands once formed city states that were united by a common language, culture, and
monarchy.
enemy to the north—Germanic invaders.
desire to dominate trade on the Mediterranean Sea.
democratic government.
9
major tennis championship held in England
Hanukkah
Elfstedentocht
Wimbledon
Ramadan
10
Some of the worst fighting since World War II has occurred in
Finland.
the region that was once Yugoslavia.
Berlin.
Southern Ireland.
11
the slaughter of 6 million Jews in World War II
Holocaust
Expedition
Expulsion
Holistic
12
language family that includes Dutch and English
Afro Asiatic
Exo European
Germanic
Romance
13
The worst fighting in Europe
since
World War II occurred in the 1990s in
Germany.
Bosnia-Herzegovina and Kosovo.
Belgium.
Sweden and Norway.
14
language family that includes French and Spanish
Germanic
Romance
Chinese
Italian
15
England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland
United Kingdom
Western Union
United Nations
European Union
16
In 1989, ____________________ collapsed in eastern Europe.
communism
democracy
monarchiy
freedom
17
A system in which monarchs gave land to nobles in return for pledges of loyalty was known as
industrial capitalism.
communism.
feudalism.
the Middle Ages.
18
Technology and industry brought many immigrants to Europe during the
nineteenth century.
Renaissance.
eighteenth century.
Reformation.
19
religion based on the teachings of the prophet Muhammad
Christianity
Judaism
Eastern Orthodoxy
Islam
20
After WWII, which German city was divided between democracy & communism?
Bern
Hamburg
Stalingrad
Berlin
21
Europe’s first cities began as
meeting places of tribal hunters.
invaded territories.
industrial centers.
farming villages.
22
location of Italy
Apennine Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula
Siberian Peninsula
23
Europe’s most densely populated regions have
mountainous areas and waterways.
good soil, waterways, and mineral resources.
mountainous areas and dry lands.
northern forests and mineral resources.
24
currency shared by the European Union
Dollar
Dinar
Peso
Euro
25
money paid as compensation after a war
recurrences
recreations
reparations
repercussions
26
Approximately how many ethnic groups live in Europe today?
50
20
2000
160
27
European country with the smallest population
Vatican City
United Kingdom
France
Germany
28
What organization currently unites Western Europe?
the Maastricht Treaty
the Common Market
the European Union
the United Nations
29
local forms of languages
diatribe
diagonal
dialect
ethnic group
30
Abstract painting and geometric design are examples of
realism.
romanticism.
impressionism.
modern art.
31
form of government that originated in ancient Greece
monarchy
oligarchy
democracy
autocracy
32
Beginning in the late ____, the Industrial Revolution transformed Europe into a land of cities.
1600s
1800s
1500s
1700s
33
population with shared ancestry, language, and customs
dialects
tribe
diversity
ethnic group
34
Jewish festival of religious freedom
Bauhaus
Ramadan
Lent
Hanukkah
35
dictator who controlled Italy after World War I
Ghandi
Hitler
Mussolini
Franco
36
In the 1990s, the ____ expelled rival ethnic groups from Kosovo.
Serbs
Croats
Albanians
Walloons
37
form of Christianity practiced in the Byzantine Empire
Eastern Orthodoxy
Judaism
Roman Catholicism
Islam
38
When did the growth of industrial cities begin in Europe?
in the late 1700s
in the late 1500s
in the late 1600s
in the late 1400s
39
In the 1950s and 1960s, many people immigrated to Europe
to receive free housing.
for the chance to farm.
to escape persecution at home.
to find plentiful jobs.
40
Greece and ____ laid the foundations of western civilization.
Rome
Crete
England
Alexandria
41
The Cold War was a power struggle between
the United States and Europe.
eastern Europe and western Europe.
East Berlin and West Berlin.
the communist world and the non-communist world.
42
____ are ancient civilizations that shaped modern European culture.
Greece and Rome
Rome and Paris
Rome and England
Greece and Alexandria
43
Which of the following was an age of exploration and artistic achievement?
the Renaissance
the Reformation
the Revolution
the Romance
44
Important European painters include Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and
Pablo Picasso.
William Shakespeare.
Ludwig van Beethoven.
Miguel de Cervantes.
45
The long dispute in Northern Ireland has centered upon
ethnic differences.
claims to sacred lands.
language.
religious and political ties.
46
Many European countries have more ____ than does the United States.
farmlands
social programs
schools
people