Which of the following is accurate of West and East Africa from 600-1450?

West African kingdoms were centralized, East was not

From 600 to 1450, Japan, Korea and Vietnam had which of the following in common?

All were culturally influenced by China

Capitalism is characterized by all the following EXCEPT...

government ownership of industry

Which of the following was NOT part of the Treaty of Versailles ending WWI?

the creation of the United Nations

The Zionist movement...

fought to create a Jewish state in Palestine

Which of the following is NOT a reason why the Ottoman Empire declined?

a massive famine decreased their population

What were "non-aligned" nations?

countries that remained neutral in the Cold War

In the Great Schism of 1054, the Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Church split over what?

Worship of icons (images of saints)

What impact did Deng Xiaoping's "four modernizations" have on China?

rising income due to an open market

Long-distance trade flourished in the classical societies because...

Imperial powers kept trade routes safe and secure

Which was NOT a global impact of the silver trade from 1450-1750?

China was no longer important in world trade

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AP World History Review

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Questions 105

Answers

1
What system was used by the Spanish to control the Native Americans for labor?
mercantilism
serfdom
encomienda
mita
2
What African monarch of the 14th century took an historic hajj to Mecca?
Mansa Musa
Yoruba
Ezana
Sundiata
3
Which of the following is accurate of West and East Africa from 600-1450?
Large % of the population converted to Islam
Christianity converted large numbers in both areas
West African kingdoms were centralized, East was not
Both were relatively isolated in this time period
4
Both the genocides of Stalin and the Khmer Rouge were...
focused on punishing ethnic minorities
intent on creating an agrarian society
the work of Communist regimes
a result of religious intolerance
5
What country was the first Europeans to become involved in the voyages of exploration?
Netherlands
Portugal
Spain
England
6
Mauryan emperor who converted to Buddhism and helped spread it through India
Siddharta Gautama
Chandra Gupta
Chandragupta Maurya
Ashoka
7
This period of peace & stability of the Roman Empire spurred trade and economic growth.
Paterfamilias
Pax Romana
Pax Mongolia
Punic Wars
8
From 600 to 1450, Japan, Korea and Vietnam had which of the following in common?
All rejected both Buddhism and Christianity
all excluded European merchants
All were culturally influenced by China
all were conquered by the Mongols
9
Which civilization is credited with the first invention of the wheel?
Sumer
Mesoamerica
China
Egypt
10
Capitalism is characterized by all the following EXCEPT...
private ownership of property
upward social mobility
government ownership of industry
dynamics of supply and demand
11
Identify the following structure.
Forbidden City
Taj Mahal
Palace of Versailles
Angkor Wat
12
Leader of non-violent movement in India to push for independence from Britain
Mohandas Gandhi
Nelson Mandela
Ali Jinnah
Kwame Nkrumah
13
Which of the following was NOT part of the Treaty of Versailles ending WWI?
the creation of the United Nations
Germany had to pay reparations
Germany lost territory
Germany had to accept full blame for the war
14
What Enlightenment idea justified later revolutions in North America, France and Latin America?
social contract theory
social darwinism
deism
rationalism
15
What was a significant contribution to the fall of both the Han and Roman empires?
peasant rebellion
population decrease
nomadic invasion
collapse of trade
16
Which is NOT considered an example of a "gunpowder" empire?
Ottoman
Safavid
Byzantine
Mughal
17
The American and French Revolutions were both caused in part by...
royal succession
food shortages
high taxation
lack of social mobility
18
What two countries fought in the Hundred Years' War
Spain and England
India and Pakistan
France and Germany
England and France
19
Mesopotamian poem about the gods; earliest literature ever found
Code of Hammurabi
Mandate of Heaven
Epic of Gilgamesh
The Prince
20
The Zionist movement...
fought to create a Jewish state in Palestine
fought to create a unified Germany
was a rise in anti-Semitism
rose in response to the Armenian genocide
21
Mao's plan to collectivize that led to famine and millions of deaths
Perestroika
Cultural Revolution
Great Leap Forward
Zionism
22
Meaning "House of Islam" this term refers the CULTURAL, rather than political, empire of Islam
Dar al-Islam
House of Wisdom
sharia
Quran
23
Which of the following historical events does NOT describe a major demographic change?
Tokugawa Seclusion Laws
Neolithic Revolution
Black Death
Columbian Exchange
24
Germany's invasion of what country prompted France and Britain to declare war, starting WWII?
Poland
Austria
France
Czechoslovakia
25
Which of the following is NOT a reason why the Ottoman Empire declined?
European technology outpaced theirs
a massive famine decreased their population
administration became severely corrupt
the got too big to maintain
26
What were "non-aligned" nations?
a cartel of oil-producing states
Pacific Rim economic union
countries that remained neutral in the Cold War
countries of the developing world
27
Frankish king crowned the first Holy Roman Emperor in 800
Charles Martel
Justinian
Julius Caesar
Charlemagne
28
What do fascism and communism have in common?
They share all the same major assumptions.
Both use authoritarian rule.
Both believed in complete equality.
Both support the upper classes.
29
China's tribute system could be an example of its ______.
tolerance of anything foreign
economic weakness
ethnocentricism
Daoist philosophy
30
Which of the following was NOT something Ataturk did to modernize his country?
create a secular state
change the written language to an alphabet
abided by sharia law
encourage Western clothing
31
Both Hinduism and Buddhism believe in reincarnation, but Buddhism believed...
Nirvana was unattainable
only men can reach Nirvana
only Brahmin can reach Nirvana
any caste can reach Nirvana
32
In the Great Schism of 1054, the Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Church split over what?
selling of indulgences
use of Latin
papal authority
Worship of icons (images of saints)
33
What migration spread iron-working and population growth through Sub-Saharan Africa?
Mali
Bantu
Polynesian
Kongo
34
Which of the following was a central grievance in Luther's 95 Theses?
role of women in the Church
the Church selling indulgences
predestination
location of the papacy
35
In Confucian thought, this is a form of respect shown by children to their parents.
paterfamilias
absolutism
animism
filial piety
36
Which Mughal ruler reversed earlier religious tolerance, persecuting non-Muslims?
Akbar
Shah Jahan
Aurangzeb
Babur
37
What impact did Deng Xiaoping's "four modernizations" have on China?
closing access to foreign media
rising income due to an open market
more political freedoms
collectivization of China's agriculture
38
Which of the following is NOT a cause of World War I?
nationalism
communism
imperialism
militarism
39
Which of the following was NOT a feature of Peter the Great's efforts to westernize Russia?
modernizing army and navy
encouraging Western-style dress
parliamentary style government
traveling to study technology
40
What early civilization was the first to create a 365-day calendar?
Mesopotamia
China
Maya
Egypt
41
Long-distance trade flourished in the classical societies because...
India remained centrally ruled thoughout the period
Imperial powers kept trade routes safe and secure
merchants could travel the entire Silk Road
the use of the compass facilitated travel
42
Who was the Chinese admiral of the Ming voyages?
Zheng He
Ibn Battuta
Yongle
Lao Tzu
43
Enlightenment philosopher who argued for the natural rights of people
Montesquieu
John Locke
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Rene Descartes
44
Identify the structure.
ziggurat
stelae
pantheon
pyramid
45
This is the native religion of Japan.
Daoism
Shinto
Buddhism
Legalism
46
Which of the following was the last to abolish slavery?
United States
Russia
Britain
Brazil
47
Which of the following was NOT a cause of the Russian Revolution of 1917?
losses in World War I
a lack of political rights
food shortages
a growing middle class
48
Which was NOT a global impact of the silver trade from 1450-1750?
Indigenous American labor was exploited
It increased the power of the Spanish.
China was no longer important in world trade
It increased interest in the Americas
49
Identify the following structure.
Teotihuacan
Palenque
Machu Picchu
Tikal
50
Which of the following is NOT a monotheistic faith?
Jainism
Judaism
Islam
Zoroastrianism
51
Movement of goods between north and south China was facilitated by construction of the ___.
Forbidden City
Trans-Siberian railroad
Grand Canal
Great Wall
52
The Hundred Years' War affected England by...
freeing kings from the control of nobles
forcing kings to get approval to raise taxes
creating a massive system of alliances
ensuring rights for women
53
What wealthy banking family in Florence during the Renaissance were great patrons of the arts?
Borgia
Botticelli
Hapsburgs
Medici
54
Which of the following is NOT an example of syncretism?
Rastafarianism
Shinto
Swahili
Neo-Confucianism
55
What are the only two countries to remain free after the Scramble for Africa?
Libya and Ghana
Egypt and the Congo
Liberia and Ethiopia
South Africa and Sudan
56
What group is at the bottom of the Confucian social structure?
scholars
slaves
merchants
untouchables
57
What Soviet leader's policies of glasnost and perestroika encouraged the fall of communism?
Brezhnev
Khrushchev
Stalin
Gorbachev
58
Srivijaya and Majapahit were both _________.
trading societies in SE Asia
Japanese temples
strains of Vietnamese rice
Indian kings
59
Who made up the elite Christian fighting force in the Ottoman Empire?
Mamluks
jizya
janissaries
the Immortals
60
What is "the spread of cultural beliefs and social activities from one group to another"?
common phenomena
diversity
syncretism
diffusion
61
Which of the following is true of the Black Death of the 14th century?
About 75% of Europe's population died
It gave rise to the Flagellant movement
It was caused by mosquitoes
Worker shortages strengthened the feudal system
62
Which of the following was NOT a Chinese invention in the Tang and Song Dynasties?
paper money
gunpowder
the stirrup
printing press with movable type
63
System of racial segregation in South Africa from 1948 to early 1990's
Devolution
Jim Crow
Collectivization
Apartheid
64
What created the split between Shi'ite and Sunni Muslims?
a disagreement over who should succeed Muhammad
expansion into Africa
infighting over the role of women
they disagreed on the divinity of Muhammad
65
What was the Mandate of Heaven?
collection of Hindu writings
earliest form of Chinese writing
divine power to rule, but could be taken away
the worshipping of one's ancestors
66
What do both Confucian and Hindu social structures value?
educated elite
commercial activity
warrior classes
women
67
Which of the following does this picture symbolize?
the Ka'bah, the holiest site in Islam
the Mamluk Empire which stopped the Mongols
Delhi Sultanate inspiring Hindu conversion
the spread of Islam across the Sahara
68
Identify this structure.
Burj Khalifa
Parthenon
Taj Mahal
St. Mark's Cathedral
69
Uprising in 1900 China against the Qing and anything foreign ("Destroy the foreign devils")
Taiping Rebellion
Boxer Rebellion
Opium Wars
Sepoy Rebellion
70
Which of the following was a global impact of the Great Depression?
a rise in fascism
less government control of the economy
the stock market crash
widespread employment
71
What group of people is credited with the world's first alphabet?
Babylonians
Lydians
Phoenicians
Hittites
72
The Mayans were noteworthy for which of the following?
invention of the wheel
a lack of written language
self-mutilation and human sacrifice
peaceful co-existence with their neighbors
73
American aid to Europe to rebuild after WWII
Berlin Airlift
Marshall Plan
Atlantic Charter
Warsaw Pact
74
Which of the following was a result of the Opium Wars?
Britain received Taiwan
Foreign trade was forbidden
China had to open trade ports to the British
the emperor was replaced
75
Which of the following in true of the role of women in Sparta and Athens?
Athenian women participated in athletic events
Spartan women were secluded, and wore veils in public
Spartan women had relative freedom
Athenian women participated in politics
76
Identify this person.
Ho Chi Minh
Mao Zedong
Deng Xiaoping
Kim Il-Sung
77
Cultivation of what product encouraged large-scale slave trade to the Americas?
tea
maize
silver
sugar
78
Which of the following was a result of the Industrial Revolution?
equality of women in the workforce
a decrease in colonization
strengthening of the family unit
urbanization
79
Communist policy to rapidly industrialize; farmers farm common land
totalitarianism
collectivization
fascism
urbanization
80
Which social structure was based entirely on race?
the caste system
Spanish America
Confucian
Greek
81
A significant effect of the Columbian Exchange was that...
European power slowly declined
American diseases spread to Europe
American foods were introduced to the European diet.
World population declined.
82
Who was known as the "Liberator of Latin America" from Spain?
Simon Bolivar
Miguel Hidalgo
Emiliano Zapata
Toussaint-Louverture
83
The Industrial Revolution of the 18th Century began in ______.
the United States
Germany
France
Britain
84
What British document pledged to create a secure homeland for the Jews?
Balfour Declaration
Dayton Agreement
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
Magna Carta
85
Genghis Khan, and his successors' khanates, failed to dominate what country?
Russia
China
Japan
Persia
86
The code of honor that guided the samurai was called ______.
genin
bushido
seppuku
chivalry
87
All of the following were efforts to modernize by their respective empires EXCEPT:
Twelve Tables
Tanzimat Reforms
Meiji Restoration
Self-Strengthening Movement
88
Period of chaos and fighting in China that gave rise to the 3 philosophies
Era of Warring States
Yuan Dynasty
Shang Dynasty
Pax Mongolia
89
Which of the following beliefs do Christianity and Islam have in common?
legal equality of the sexes
a single omnipotent deity
reincarnation
the divinity of Jesus
90
Identify the person in the picture.
Kwame Nkrumah
Morgan Freeman
Nelson Mandela
Desmond Tutu
91
Where did the Nationalists flee when defeated by the CCP in 1949?
Japan
Vietnam
Hong Kong
Taiwan
92
Which of the following is NOT an impact of Napoleon?
Latin American independence movements
women's rights spread throughout Europe
Louisiana Purchase
spread of Enlightenment ideas from Civil Code
93
Western legal principles such as "innocent until proven guilty" started with Rome's ________.
Justinian Code
Twelve Tables
Code of Hammurabi
Civil Code
94
What Chinese emperor ordered the construction of a mausoleum guarded by this terracotta army?
Wu Di
Kublai Khan
Yongle
Qin Shihuangdi
95
After 1603, the Tokugawa Shogunate disallowed...
the daimyo from collecting taxes
any Japanese from traveling outside Japan
all trade with foreigners
the making of sake in rural areas
96
Meeting of European states to divide up colonies in Africa
Berlin Conference
Meiji Restoration
Yalta Conference
Munich Conference
97
Which of the following is NOT a form of Christianity?
Protestantism
Wahhabism
Nestorian
Coptic
98
Who is considered the founder of the modern women's rights movement in the West?
Jane Addams
Mary Shelley
Mary Wollstonecraft
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
99
Who conquered England in the Battle of Hastings in 1066?
Charlemagne
Henry VIII
William of Normandy
Robin Hood
100
What does this image illustrate?
a Mesopotamian bull sacrifice
influence of Egypt on Minoan art
the ancient Olympic games
influence of Buddhism on the Indus Valley
101
The Indus civilization is still somewhat of a mystery because...
its isolation prevented it from trade and diffusion
the writing system hasn't been deciphered
Aryans destroyed all remains of the civilization
its small size makes it difficult to excavate
102
Economic system where states use colonies for resources and as markets for manufactured goods
communism
encomienda
mercantilism
capitalism
103
Which of the following was NOT a result of the Crusades?
permanent Christian settlement in the Holy Land
sacking of Constantinople in 1204
European trade increased
reintroduction to classic Greek and Roman texts
104
Whose work is consistent with the statement "It is better for leaders to be feared than loved"?
Erasmus
Machiavelli
Durer
Thomas More
105
The Neolithic Revolution influenced gender roles in that...
work outside the home was more valued
women no longer worked
men and women's economic roles were deemed equal
men continued to hunt and women gathered

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