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Unit 7 Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 7 Renaissance and Reformation
Unit 7 Renaissance and Reformation
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1
All of the following allowed the reformation to spread EXCEPT
humanism
use of vernacular
isolationism
the use of the printing press
2
Anabaptist were different than the other protestant faiths in that they
believed the king should be in charge of the faith
people should be baptized in adulthood not at birth
people were predestine for heaven or hell
the government should be a theocracy
3
language spoken by average people is known as
vernacular
classicism
humanism
patronage
4
Which of the following was the last major conflict dealing with the split in the church
30 years war
100 years war
the last Crusade
Battle of Augsburg
5
Which of the following believed in the importance of education in leadership
Machiavelli
Galileo
Newton
Calvin
6
Which of the following allowed the reformation to grow so quickly in Germany (HRE)
the instability of war
little access to trade
lack of education
weak central governments
7
Lutherans, Calvanists and Anabaptists believe the ultimate source of authority in the church is
the bible
the people
the pope
the king
8
Which of the following is a charateristic unique to Calvinism
ultimate authority is the Bible
predestination
separatism (no gov.)
dislike if indulgences
9
Emphasis on ideal beauty, realism and perspective in art best shows
secularism
classicism
individualism
well-roundedness
10
Which of the following is most associated with glorifying Greek and Roman works
well-roundedness
individualism
skepticism
classicism
11
How did the Catholic respond to discoveries by people like Galileo?
They embraced the new discoveries
They did not get involved with the new discoveries
They considered the discoveries as dangerous and heretical
They made connections between the discoveries and religion
12
Which of the following is one reason why the Renaissance started in Italy?
increased cultural diffusion
There were weak governments
increased emphasis on medieval art
Geographic isolation
13
Which of the following is most associated with having various hobbies and being well educated
secularism
skepticism
humanism
individualism
14
The counter-reformation was
A movement by scientists to blend science and religion
A movement by atheists to end all religion
A protestant movement to end the Catholic Church
A movement by the Catholics to fix problems in the church
15
30 Years War was associated with all of the following EXCEPT
German Unity
Decentralization
Religion tensions
Decrease in power of the Holy Roman Emperor
16
The Council of Trent supported all of the following EXCEPT
Hierarchy-free leadership
Importance of good works
Faith in God
Sacraments (ritual) for salvation
17
Who would have said "I must abandon the false opinion that the sun is the center of the world and immovable"
Galileo
Martin Luther
Da Vinci
Machiavelli
18
Who said “The first method for estimating the intelligence of a ruler is to look at the men he has around him.”
King Henry VIII
Machiavelli
Martin Luther
Emperor Charles V
19
What resulted from the division in Protestants & Catholics in countries like England?
more conflict between different political & social groups
decrease in spread of new ideas
lack of contact with other countries in Europe
increased stability
20
all of the following is true of the Jesuits EXCEPT
encouraged the practice of indulgences
encouraged education
where a key group involved in the counter-reformation
worked as missionaries to spread the faith
21
All of the following were aspects of both the renaissance and reformation EXCEPT
secularism
individualism
humanism
skepticism
22
Which faith demonstrated the strictest restrictions on personal morals? e.i. No singing, no dancing, etc
Anabaptist
Anglican
Calvinism
Lutheran
23
The act of funding the arts is called
heresy
secularism
indulgences
patronage
24
Which of the following is true of secularism during the Renaissance
It encouraged criticism of tradition
it caused people to completely ignore religion and break from the church
it encouraged depiction of religion in terms of earth
it encouraged art that had a variety of subjects
25
Who said "The King's Majesty ought to be the supreme head of the Church of England, recognized by clergy"
Machiavelli
Henry VIII
Calvin
Luther
26
The destruction of "immoral" art and culture by burning it in the town square was part of what event?
Council of Trent
Nailing of the 95 Theses
Destruction of the Evils
Bonfire of the Vanities
27
who would be most likely to believe that men would be easily corrupted and weak
Bacon
Machiavelli
Copernicus
Galileo
28
which faith was founded due to a motivation to get a male heir to keep political control
lutheranism
calvinism
anglicanism
anabaptist
29
Which reaffirmed the importance Catholic beliefs such as good works and sacraments?
95 Theses
Peace of Augsburg
30 years war
Council of Trent
30
What is the historical term used for an event that triggers a movement
secondary source
long-term cause
unrelated event
immediate cause
31
Theocracy is key in which of the following reformation faiths
Calvinism
Anglicanism
Anabaptist
Lutheranism
32
Who said "Men are simple and yield to desires, he who will trick will always find another to be tricked"
Luther
Machiavelli
Jesuits
Henry VIII
33
All of the following were grievances Luther had with the Catholic Church EXCEPT
Catholics focus on the bible as the source of authority
misuse of church funds.
Selling of indulgences
corruption of priests
34
“Those who believe that they can be certain of salvation because they have indulgence letters will be eternally damned"
Martin Luther
King Henry VIII
Galileo
Machiavelli
