The Art of Chiropractic does not include:

Active care exercises given to the patient.

Wardwell stated that patients preferred homeopathy over medicine because:

Homeopathy did less harm to patients.

Osteopathy’s principles and philosophy was not concerned with:

Spinal alignment and the effect on neurological function.

The 1914 Flexner Report summarized that medical education in the US and Canada:

Med & osteo schools lacked quality instructors which did not prep students.

The Science of Chiropractic does not include:

The use of drugs and surgery to maintain the proper function of the body.

Vitalism is a philosophical doctrine that:

Realizes the significance of “non-material” and innate intelligence.

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Principles 1 Midterm

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Answers

1
A source or origin from which anything proceeds a fundamental truth or comprehensive doctrine:
Idea
Paradigm
Principle
Practice
2
Osteopathy was concerned with the effect of abnormal spinal alignment on the:
Nervous system.
Immune system.
Circulatory system.
Endocrine system.
3
Universal intelligence is constructive.
False
True
4
According to Strauss, if a principle is true in the perceptive realm, it is also true in the imperceptible realm.
False
True
5
Innate intelligence is directly proportional to amount of matter, therefore the less matter, the less innate.
False
True
6
A morbid process with symptoms that may affect the whole body and its etiology, path, and prognosis:
Dis-ease.
Disease.
7
How you think determines how you practice.
True
False
8
The job of intelligence is to create force.
True
False
9
The Art of Chiropractic does not include:
Adjustive technique used to correct subluxation.
Analysis used to locate subluxation.
Assessment used to confirm the correction of subluxation.
Active care exercises given to the patient.
10
The “Major Premise” of chiropractic concerns innate intelligence.
False
True
11
Wardwell stated that patients preferred homeopathy over medicine because:
Homeopathy convinced people that drugs were ineffective.
Homeopath’s spent more time in school that medical doctors.
Homeopaths did the same services as osteopaths.
Homeopathy did less harm to patients.
12
Osteopathy’s principles and philosophy was not concerned with:
Spinal alignment and the effect on neurological function.
Bones.
Spinal alignment and the effect on circulatory function.
Vitalism.
13
Innate intelligence creates innate forces which are expressed as neural impulses.
True
False
14
Universal forces can have interference in their transmission.
False
True
15
Mechanistic perception understands that there is an imperceptible realm based on truths that are perceptible.
False
True
16
The 1914 Flexner Report summarized that medical education in the US and Canada:
Med schools should absorb chiropractic practices.
Med & osteopath schools were operating optimally.
Med schools should absorb homeopathy and naturopathy.
Med & osteo schools lacked quality instructors which did not prep students.
17
Superior knowledge that is above mere assimilation of facts is:
Gnosis.
Epignosis.
18
Early osteopathic principles included innate intelligence.
True
False
19
Strauss suggested that adjusting technique determines a chiropractor’s philosophy.
False
True
20
Palmer’s definition of subluxation addressed all of the following except:
Loss of juxtaposition of the vertebra.
Occlusion.
Nerve impingement.
Abnormal disc and ligaments.
21
The “Major Premise” of chiropractic does not address:
Subluxation.
Matter.
Organization.
Maintenance/existence.
22
Vitalism believes that life is an expression of matter.
True
False
23
Gnosis refers to right brain knowledge.
False
True
24
The influence of the insurance industry kept chiropractic from growing as a profession.
True
False
25
Not having ease, dysfunction, incoordination, lacking body function:
Disease.
Dis-ease.
26
“Kardia” refers to “heart knowledge”.
False
True
27
Philosophy goes beyond observable facts. It primarily deals with all except:
Nature of truth/logic.
Empiricism.
Ethics/principles.
Metaphysics.
28
Innate intelligence is an agency found in living things which coordinates and maintains active organization.
False
True
29
Innate intelligence is related to intelligence at the cellular level and functions in accord with natural laws.
False
True
30
Chiropractic emphasizes:
Structure
Function
31
A system of adjusting the segments of the spine by hand only for the correction of the cause of dis-ease:
Osteopathy
Chiropractic
Allopathy
Homeopathy
32
“Heart knowledge” refers to the left brain.
True
False
33
Atomism states that health comes from ____ the body.
Outside.
Inside.
34
In 1991, a Harvard Medical Practice study reported the annual iatrogenic death rate of (approx):
30,000
1,000,000
180,000
500,000
35
”Kardia” refers to the right or left brain?
Left
Right
36
Vix Madicatrix Natural is a mechanistic term used to define the vitalistic component of the body’s ability to self-heal.
False
True
37
“Matter has limitation” is a part of which pillar of chiropractic?
Science
Art
Philosophy
38
The imperceptible realm underscores the importance of chiropractic care for overall well-being of an individual.
False
True
39
The Science of Chiropractic does not include:
The supremacy of the nervous system.
The human body is a self-healing organism.
The use of drugs and surgery to maintain the proper function of the body.
Interference in the N/S in the spine causes the loss of optimal health.
40
Vitalism believes that all physiological and biological processes cannot be explained by physics and chemistry alone.
False
True
41
The Triune of Life does not include:
Force
Matter
Intelligence
Space.
42
____ intelligence adapts forces and matter for the body as long as it can without breaking a universal law.
Innate
Universal
43
Inductive reasoning starts with a particular concept and moves into a generality.
False
True
44
BJ’s vitalistic perception believed that the organization and order within the human body was proof of innate.
False
True
45
Which force is contructive?
Universal Intelligence
Innate Intelligence
46
Vitalism states that health comes from ___ the body.
Outside.
Inside.
47
Early osteopathy did not include the following objective:
Removal of muscle spasms.
Promotion of circulation.
Reduction of subluxation.
Increased ROM by breaking up fixations.
48
Philosophy of Chiropractic states that the life force can be interfered with at the level of the spine.
True
False
49
What is the final step of the General Adaptation Syndrome?
Death.
Exhaustion -> fatigue.
Stressor -> alarm.
Physiological change -> resistance.
50
Vitalism is a philosophical doctrine that:
Does not used faith as a viable form of perception.
Realizes the significance of “non-material” and innate intelligence.
Supports empirical processes of thought and perception.
Uses chemistry, physics, and math to explain all life processes.
51
The Wilk Law Suit against the AMA was about:
Illegal allocation of research funding.
Medical malpractice.
False/misleading ads from Big Pharma.
Violation of anti-trust laws.
52
Universal intelligence is associated with organization at the atomic level.
True
False
53
Once Federal Accreditation (CCE) in 1974, chiropractors were able to be licensed in all states.
False
True
54
Atomism believes that disease is a state of the body.
False
True
55
A manual procedure that uses controlled force, leverage, direction, amplitude, & velocity directed at a specific joint:
Manipulation.
Adjustment.
56
Chiropractic is NOT:
a science
a joke
an art
a philosophy
57
Efferent pathways of the nervous system carry signals from:
Tissue cells to tissue cells.
Tissue cells to the brain.
Brain to tissue cells.
Brain cells to brain cells.
58
The intent of what you do is determined by your chiropractic thinking.
True
False
59
Which philosophy believes that physical elements assemble and then express consciousness?
Atomism
Vitalism
60
Who named our profession “chiropractic”?
DD Palmer
Rev Roy
BJ Palmer
Samuel Weed
61
A passive manual maneuver where a joint is quickly brought beyond physiological and elastic barriers:
Manipulation.
Adjustment.
62
A philosophical definition of death would be defined as the inability of innate intelligence to adapt the body.
True
False
63
“Bone-setting” was stereotyped in the 1900s as:
A specialty only utilized by osteopaths.
A method of healing that should be confined to hospital settings.
A highly respectable, non-invasive alternative to mainstream medicine.
A low-level, uneducated, peasant tradition of folk healthcare practice.
64
“Nous” refers to “head knowledge”.
False
True
65
Homeopathy is allopathic.
False
True
66
What is the second step of the General Adaptation Syndrome?
Stressor -> alarm.
Exhaustion -> Fatigue.
Physiological change -> resistance.
Death.
67
The transmission of mental impulses can be limited by matter.
False
True
68
Innate intelligence does not relate to:
The law/principle of atomic organization.
The intelligence that determines the physiology of the body.
The force that connects living matter.
The intelligence that maintains active cellular inter-relationships.
69
Faith is a viable form of perception that is more applicable to intellectual concepts other than chiropractic.
False
True
70
When did insurance companies start controlling healthcare?
1950
1776
1895
1920
71
The state manifested when non-specifically induced changes within a biological system is:
Adaptation.
Dis-ease.
Stress.
Ease.
72
Inorganic matter expresses innate intelligence.
False
True
73
Randomized Control Trials are compatible with a vitalistic construct.
True
False
74
All matter has motion, therefore there is universal life in all matter.
False
True
75
Cancer cells care about and function in reference to the organs in which they reside.
False
True
76
Strauss argues that faith is a viable form of perfection and is EQUALLY applicable to empiricism or rationalism.
True
False
77
Chiropractic Philosophy states that when subluxation is corrected, optimal health is restored.
False
True
78
An organ taken out of a dead person may be kept alive for hours because it is still manifesting organ intelligence.
False
True
79
Chiropractic is an inductive philosophy.
True
False
80
What is the first step to the General Adaptation Syndrome?
Physiologic change -> resistance.
Stressor -> alarm reaction.
Death.
Exhaustion -> fatigue.
81
Atomism believes that life is the result of physical matter only.
True
False
82
Which of the following did not influence the early development on chiropractic?
DD & BJ’s personalities.
Big Pharma’s condemnation of chiropractic.
The reputation of bone setters and manipulation history.
The Flexner Report of the evaluation of medical schools.
83
Chiropractic stems from the greek/Latin words “cheir” (hand) and “praxis” (practice).
False
True
84
Dysfunction, incoordination, lacking health/transmission/well being is:
Disease
Dis-ease.
85
The vitalistic ability to maintain constancy and balance in living things is the definition of:
General Adaptation Syndrome.
Homeostatis.
Vix Madicatrix Naturale.
Allopathy.
86
Deductive reasoning:
Begins with a particular and moves into a generality.
Begins with a generality and moves into a particular.
87
Chiropractic philosophy is based on:
Inductive reasoning.
Deductive reasoning.
88
What does not happen during the Triad Syndrome in G.A.S.?
Adrenal Cortex Enlargement
Myocardial Enlargement
Lymphatic Tissue Atrophy
GI Ulcers
89
Rationalization is the MOST COMMON form of perception in chiropractic.
False
True
90
“Head knowledge” refers to the left brain.
True
False
91
Osteopathy’s early philosophy was based primarily on the effects of the spine on “brain stem pressure”.
True
False
92
Homeopathy’s peasy history is relevant to chiropractic in that:
Homeopathy’s main treatment was spinal and pelvic manipulation.
Homeopathy also regarded the nervous system as the master system.
Chiro and medicine can also work together as on profession.
Acceptance of homeopathy into the medical profession lead to its decline.
93
What is the third step to the General Adaptation Syndrome?
Physiological change -> resistance.
Stressor -> alarm.
Exhaustion -> Fatigue
Death.
94
Philosophy of Chiropractic includes:
An innate intelligence.
A universal intelligence.
95
Innate and universal intelligence both organize matter at the atomic level.
False
True
96
The Major Premise in chiropractic relates to:
Universal Intelligence.
Innate Intelligence.
97
Intelligence at an atomic level is regarded as:
Universal Intelligence.
Innate Intelligence.
98
Innate and universal intelligence differ in that only one of these organizes matter.
True
False
99
Which philosophy believes that the body is a self-healing, self-regulating organism?
Atomism
Vitalism
100
Non-allopathic criticisms of mainstream medicine include all except:
Medicine focuses on symptoms rather than the cause.
Medicine focuses too much on general populations instead of the individual.
Medicine focuses too much on strengthening the healing powers of the body.
Medicine creates excessive use of drugs and surgery.

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