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Unit 1: Ancient Near East Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1: Ancient Near East
The Babylonians (#1) were most known for
Which is farther north on the map?
Unit 1: Ancient Near East
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Unit 1 test
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Answers
1
Which is farther north on the map?
Lower Egypt
Upper Egypt
2
The Babylonians (#1) were most known for
Hammurabi's Law Code
invention of the wheel
military prowess
cuneiform
3
Persian emperor known as a kind conqueror
Cambyses
Xerses
Cyrus
Darius
4
A series of rulers who all came from the same family
Legacy
Dynasty
Colony
Empire
5
is located between the Tigris and Euphrates
Mesopotamia
Egypt
Crete
Greece
6
Government that unites many territories under one ruler
dynasty
hieroglyphic
empire
cultural diffusion
7
World's oldest existing epic poem
Odyssey
Aquarius
Iliad
Epic of Gilgamesh
8
food surpluses made it possible to
allow people to begin to develop special skills
have massive gains in the weight room
destroy the ozone due to methane gas releases
make the invention of the greatest food ever: Hot pockets
9
What did Babylonian King Nebuchadnezzar build for his wife that was special?
a fast sail boat named after her
the most powerful army the world had ever seen?
a fancy shoe rack
hanging gardens
10
People who mastered sailing and established colonies around the Mediterranean Sea
Phoenicians
Assyrians
Egyptians
Carthaginians
11
what makes the best research?
only primary sources
to make things up
to ask momma
mix of primary and secondary sources
12
Papyrus was the Egyptian writing surface used for what writing system?
Inscritions
Phonetics
Cuneiform
Hieroglyphics
13
Day to day leaders of Sumerian cities
Merchants
Sheriffs
Priests
Kings
14
This is an example of what type of writing?
alphabet
phonetics
hieroglyphics
cuneiform
15
The Jews were among the first to
be involved in the Olympics
fish for sport
be monotheists
have written laws
16
Payment made to a stronger power from a weaker one
tax
tribute
extortion
covenant
17
Mutual promise between 2 parties
tribute
swearsies
pinky promise
covenant
18
Who was best known for their military strength?
Palestinians
Assyrians
Philestines
Canaanites
19
What city was twice the capital of a great empire?
Memphis
Jerusalem
Sidon
Babylon
20
Jewish King Known for his wisdom
Solomon
Nebuchadnezzar
Saul
David
21
Moral code from God given to Jews, included in their scripture
Bible
Amon re
Torah
Hieroglyphics
22
Zoroastrianism began in ancient
Persia
Canaan
Egypt
Israel
23
Which Pharaoh was female but dressed like a male?
Menes
Cleopatra
Hatshepsut
Narmer
24
Egypt civilization survived for centuries because of
bountiful gardening and hunting
fate provided by the cabbage god
the geography of the Nile River Valley
the protection provided by the pyramids
25
Who invented the writing system based on phonetics
Hittites
Phonecians
Egyptains
Minoans
26
Who united upper and lower Egypt?
Narmer
Hatshepsut
Tut
Akhenaten
27
These Persian soldiers numbered at least 10,000
Knights
Immortals
Spartans
NBA 10Ks
28
Who was valuable because they could read and write?
scribes
Gilgamesh
libraries
priests
29
Where did the Egyptians bury Pharaohs to avoid tomb robbers?
Pyramids
Valley of the Kings
Quick Sand
Swamps
30
territory controlled by another country
city-state
colony
city
state
31
"mountain of gods"
tribute
colony
minotaur
ziggurat
32
Spread of ideas, culture, religion
Osmosis
Empire
culture shock
cultural diffusion
33
Persian Emperor who built road system and created standard money
Cambyses
Xerxes
Cyrus
Darius
34
The theocracy of ancient Egypt is based off the divinity of
the Nile
Amon Re
cats
the pharaoh
35
Where is the Fertile Crescent located?
The middle of Pillsbury Land
Southwest Europe
Southeast Europe
Southwest Asia
36
Egyptians used chemicals to
study the awesomeness of Coach Elrod
study chemistry. duh
Make frighteningly accurate to fart smell stink bombs
preserve bodies after death
37
Why did timeline designations change from BC/AD to BCE/CE
because Coach Elrod and Mrs. Lachappelle made it so
because scholars like commonalities
to simplify timelines
to take religion out of the timeline
38
What body of water did the Jews cross in the exodus from Egypt?
Red Sea
Persian Gulf
Jordan River
Dead Sea
39
Mummification was connected to the Egyptian belief in
cats
the afterlife
magic
zombie mummies
40
The "homeland" for the Hebrews
Palestine
Canaan
Judea
Egypt
41
Which Pharaoh is well known because his tomb was discovered in 1922
Menes
Narmer
Thutmose III
Tutankhamen
42
Polytheists believe in
polygamy
zesty taco god
1 god
many gods
43
What was unique about the library in Nineveh?
the first to have public WiFi access
first be organized by subject and have cataloging system
had the absolute best customer service
it was organized by color
44
*SAIL/WAGON WHEEL/MATH SYSTEM of 60* All innovations by who?
Sumerians
Babylonians
Hittites
Phoenicians
45
What contains 3 languages and was the key to translating ancient Egyptian writings?
Valley of the Kings
Rosetta Stone
Library at Nineveh
Nile River